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Dynamic manipulation of magnetism in topological materials is demonstrated here via a Floquet engineering approach using circularly polarized light. Increasing the strength of the laser field, besides the expected topological phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Xiaoyu Liu , Peizhe Tang , Hannes Hübener , Umberto De Giovannini , Wenhui Duan , Angel Rubio

Layered topological insulators, for example, Bi$_2$Se$_3$ are optically hyperbolic materials in a range of THz frequencies. Such materials possess deeply subdiffractional, highly directional collective modes: hyperbolic phonon-polaritons.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Jhih-Sheng Wu , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

Magneto-optics based current imaging technique compares the nature of topological current distribution in a single crystal and thin film of topological insulator material, Bi2Se3. The single crystal, at low temperatures, has uniform…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Amit Jash , Ankit Kumar , Sayantan Ghosh , A. Bharathi , S. S. Banerjee

Controllable geometric manipulation via micromachining techniques provides a promising tool for enhancing useful topological electrical responses relevant to future applications such as quantum information science. Here we present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Yangmu Li , Jie Wu , Fernando Camino , G. D. Gu , Ivan Božović , John M. Tranquada

The observation of helical surface states in Bi-based three-dimensional topological insulators has been a challenge since their theoretical prediction. The main issue raises when the Fermi level shifts deep into the bulk conduction band due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Shaham Jafarpisheh , An Ju , Kevin Janßen , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Christoph Stampfer , Bernd Beschoten

The effect of hydrogenation on the topography and the electronic properties of graphene and graphite surfaces are studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. The surfaces are chemically modified using Ar/H2 plasma. Analyzing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Magdalena Wojtaszek , Arramel , Nikolaos Tombros , Bart J. van Wees

Topological effects in edge states are clearly visible on short lengths only, thus largely impeding their studies. On larger distances, one may be able to dynamically enhance topological signatures by exploiting the high mobility of edge…

The surface of a 3D topological insulator is described by a helical electron state with the electron's spin and momentum locked together. We show that in the presence of ferromagnetic fluctuations the surface of a topological insulator is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Mehdi Kargarian , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

Topological systems are inherently robust to disorder and continuous perturbations, resulting in dissipation-free edge transport of electrons in quantum solids, or reflectionless guiding of photons and phonons in classical wave systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Xiang Ni , Matthew Weiner , Andrea Alù , Alexander B. Khanikaev

We introduce a new resistance measurement method that is useful in characterizing materials with both surface and bulk conduction, such as three-dimensional topological insulators. The transport geometry for this new resistance measurement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Y. S. Eo , K. Sun , Ç. Kurdak , D. -J. Kim , Z. Fisk

We propose to engineer topological exciton structures in layered transition metal dichalcogenides through hybridizing different Rydberg states, which can be induced by a periodic electrostatic potential remotely imprinted from charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Na Zhang , Wang Yao , Hongyi Yu

3D topological insulator/s-wave superconductor heterostructures have been predicted as candidate systems for the observation of Majorana fermions in the presence of superconducting vortices. In these systems, Majorana fermions are expected…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ching-Kai Chiu , Matthew J. Gilbert , Taylor L. Hughes

In the transport studies of topological insulators, microflakes exfoliated from bulk single crystals are often used because of the convenience in sample preparation and the accessibility to high carrier mobilities. Here, based on finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Fan Gao , Yongqing Li

The surface states of a 3D topological insulator (TI) exhibit topological protection against backscattering. However, the contribution of bulk electrons to the transport data is an impediment to the topological protection of surface. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-02 R. K. Gopal , Sourabh Singh , Arpita Mandal , Jit Sarkar , Chiranjib Mitra

The orbital motion of electrons in a three-dimensional solid can generate a pseudoscalar magnetoelectric coupling $\theta$, a fact we derive for the single-particle case using a recent theory of polarization in weakly inhomogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Andrew M. Essin , Joel E. Moore , David Vanderbilt

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) in solids - the frequency up-conversion of an optical signal - is governed by symmetries. At terahertz (THz) frequencies, HHG is a key technology to access high frequency spectral windows that are…

Electrical currents at the surface or edge of a topological insulator are intrinsically spin-polarized. We show that such surface/edge currents can be used to switch the orientation of a molecular magnet weakly coupled to the surface or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Elina Locane , Piet W. Brouwer

The paper deals with the homogenization of deformable porous media saturated by two-component electrolytes. The model relevant to the microscopic scale describes steady states of the medium while reflecting essential physical phenomena,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Jana Turjanicová , Eduard Rohan , Vladimír Lukeš

The effect of surface disorder on electronic systems is particularly interesting for topological phases with surface and edge states. Using exact diagonalization, it has been demonstrated that the surface states of a 3D topological…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Kun Woo Kim , Roger S. K. Mong , Marcel Franz , Gil Refael

From the analysis of the cyclotron resonance, we experimentally obtain the band structure of the three-dimensional topological insulator based on a HgTe thin film. Top gating was used to shift the Fermi level in the film, allowing us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 J. Gospodaric , V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , A. A. Dobretsova , N. N. Mikhailov , Z. D. Kvon , E. G. Novik , A. Pimenov