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Autonomous ships are essentially designed and equipped to perceive their internal and external environment and subsequently perform appropriate actions depending on the predetermined objective(s) without human intervention. Consequently,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Agnes Ngina Mwange , Dimas Maulana Rachman , Rin Suyama , Atsuo Maki

Autonomous aerial-surface robot teams offer a scalable solution for maritime monitoring, but deployment remains difficult due to water-induced visual artifacts and bandwidth-limited coordination. This paper presents a decentralized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Muhammad Farhan Ahmed , Vincent Frémont

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have gained a lot of popularity in diverse wireless communication fields. They can act as high-altitude flying relays to support communications between ground nodes due to their ability to provide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-01 Hakim Ghazzai , Mahdi Ben Ghorbel , Andreas Kassler , Md. Jahangir Hossain

When considering unidirectional communication for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as flying Base Stations (BSs), either uplink or downlink, the system is limited through the co-channel interference that takes place over line-of-sight (LoS)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Wenqian Huang , Dong Min Kim , Wenrui Ding , Petar Popovski

In the trending research of fusing Large Language Models (LLMs) and robotics, we aim to pave the way for innovative development of AI systems that can enable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) to seamlessly interact with humans in an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Ruochu Yang , Mengxue Hou , Junkai Wang , Fumin Zhang

Mutual relative localization and identification is an important feature for the stabilization and navigation of multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems. Camera-based communications technology, also referred to as Optical Camera…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-15 Daniel Bonilla Licea , Viktor Walter , Mounir Ghogho , Martin Saska

Vision-based target tracking is crucial for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) to perform tasks such as inspection, monitoring, and surveillance. However, real-time tracking in complex maritime environments is challenging due to dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Muhayy Ud Din , Ahsan B. Bakht , Waseem Akram , Yihao Dong , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

This Letter presents a novel hybrid underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) system that integrates underwater optical access points (UOAPs) with a passive optical network (PON)-based fiber-optic backhaul to provide a resilient…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Aboozar Heydaribeni , Hamzeh Beyranvand

Low Probability of Detection (LPD) communication aims to obscure the presence of radio frequency (RF) signals to evade surveillance. In the context of mobile surveillance utilizing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), achieving LPD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Sivaram Krishnan , Jihong Park , Gregory Sherman , Benjamin Campbell , Jinho Choi

Small body exploration is a pertinent challenge due to low gravity environments and strong sensitivity to perturbations like Solar Radiation Pressure (SRP). Thus, autonomous methods are being developed to enable safe navigation and control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Aditya Arjun Anibha , Kenshiro Oguri

Seafloor acoustic anchors are an important component of AUV navigation, providing absolute updates that correct inertial dead-reckoning. Unlike terrestrial positioning systems, the deployment of underwater anchor nodes is usually sparse due…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Wei Huang , Junpeng Lu , Tianhe Xu , Jianxu Shu , Hao Zhang , Kaitao Meng , Yanan Wu

In this paper, we consider depth control problems of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) for tracking the desired depth trajectories. Due to the unknown dynamical model of the AUV, the problems cannot be solved by most of model-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Hui Wu , Shiji Song , Keyou You , Cheng Wu

The paper presents a new, robust control algorithm for position trajectory tracking in a 3D space, dedicated to underactuated airships. In order to take into account real characteristics of such vehicles, and to reflect practically…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Wojciech Adamski , Dariusz Pazderski , Przemysław Herman

Accurate estimation of the sound speed profile (SSP) is essential for underwater acoustic communication, sonar performance, and navigation, as the acoustic wave propagation depends strongly on the SSP. This work considers SSP estimation in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Ludvig Lindström , Tadas Paskevicius , Andreas Jakobsson , Isaac Skog

This paper presents a mission system and the therein implemented algorithms for path planning in a time-varying environment based on graph methods. The basic task of the introduced path planning algorithms is to find a time-optimal path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Mike Eichhorn

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can reduce human errors in traffic accidents, increase road efficiency, and execute various tasks ranging from delivery to smart city surveillance. Reaping these benefits requires CAVs to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Tengchan Zeng , Aidin Ferdowsi , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Choong Seon Hong

This paper investigates a new spectrum sharing scenario between unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and terrestrial wireless communication systems. We consider that a cognitive/secondary UAV transmitter communicates with a ground secondary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-15 Yuwei Huang , Jie Xu , Ling Qiu , Rui Zhang

With the explosive growth of maritime activities, it is expected to provide seamless communications with quality of service (QoS) guarantee over broad sea area. In the context, this paper proposes a space-air-ground-sea integrated maritime…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Zhehan Zhou , Xiaoming Chen , Ming Ying , Zhaohui Yang , Chongwen Huang , Yunlong Cai , Zhaoyang Zhang

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have the ability to operate in harsh underwater environments without endangering human lives in the process. Nevertheless, just like their ground and aerial counterparts, AUVs need to be able to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Frederico C. Vaz , David Portugal , André Araújo , Micael S. Couceiro , Rui P. Rocha

Over the course of the last decade, the cost of marine robotic platforms has significantly decreased. In part this has lowered the barriers to entry of exploring and monitoring larger areas of the earth's oceans. However, these advances…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Eduardo Iscar , Atulya Shree , Nicholas Goumas , Matthew Johnson-Roberson