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Microlocation plays a key role in the transformation of traditional buildings into smart infrastructure. Microlocation is the process of locating any entity with a very high accuracy, possibly in centimeters. Such technologies require high…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Petros Spachos , Ioannis Papapanagiotou , Konstantinos Plataniotis

This paper introduces a Wi-Fi signal based passive wireless sensing system that has the capability to detect diverse indoor human movements, from whole body motions to limb movements and including breathing movements of the chest. The real…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-14 Bo Tan , Alison Burrows , Robert Piechocki , Ian Craddock , Karl Woodbridge , Kevin Chetty

The rapid increase in utilization of smart home technologies has introduced new paradigms to ensure the security and privacy of inhabitants. In this study, we propose a novel approach to detect and localize physical intrusions in indoor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Usama Shakoor , Muhammad Bilal Janjua , Muhammad Sohaib J. Solaija , Huseyin Arslan

This paper presents GoPose, a 3D skeleton-based human pose estimation system that uses WiFi devices at home. Our system leverages the WiFi signals reflected off the human body for 3D pose estimation. In contrast to prior systems that need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yili Ren , Jie Yang

Spectrum occupancy prediction is a critical enabler for real-time and proactive dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS), as it can provide short-term channel availability information to support more efficient spectrum access decisions in wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Jiayu Mao , Ruoyu Sun , Mark Poletti , Rahil Gandotra , Hao Guo , Aylin Yener

Changing public perceptions and government regulations have led to the widespread use of low-cost air quality monitors in modern indoor spaces. Typically, these monitors detect air pollutants to augment the end user's understanding of her…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Prasenjit Karmakar , Swadhin Pradhan , Sandip Chakraborty

In random-access communication systems, the number of active users varies with time, and has considerable bearing on receiver's performance. Thus, techniques aimed at identifying not only the information transmitted, but also that number,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ezio Biglieri , Marco Lops

Accurate occupancy information is essential for closed-loop occupant-centric control (OCC) in smart buildings. However, existing vision-based occupancy measurement methods often struggle to provide stable and accurate measurements in real…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-30 Irfan Qaisar , Kailai Sun , Qingshan Jia , Qianchuan Zhao

The increasing ubiquity of low-cost wireless sensors has enabled users to easily deploy systems to remotely monitor and control their environments. However, this raises privacy concerns for third-party occupants, such as a hotel room guest…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Akash Deep Singh , Luis Garcia , Joseph Noor , Mani Srivastava

In this paper, we use a low-cost low-power mm-wave frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar for the in-vehicle occupant detection. We propose an algorithm using Capon filter for the joint range-azimuth estimation. Then, the minimum…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-17 Mostafa Alizadeh , Hajar Abedi , George Shaker

Wireless connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT) requires combining low latency and high reliability with power and cost constraints. On top of that, diverse applications and end-to-end services with very different performance…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Yuri Murillo , Alessandro Chiumento , Brecht Reynders , Sofie Pollin

Smart home solutions increasingly rely on a variety of sensors for behavioral analytics and activity recognition to provide context-aware applications and personalized care. Optimizing the sensor network is one of the most important…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Yuting Zhan , Hamed Haddadi

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) has become the primary transmission media due to its extremely low energy consumption, good network scope, and data transfer speed for the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart wearable devices. With the exponential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Tushar Nagrare , Parul Sindhwad , Faruk Kazi

This article introduces a novel middleware that utilizes cost-effective, low-power computing devices like Raspberry Pi to analyze data from wireless sensor networks (WSNs). It is designed for indoor settings like historical buildings and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Alexandros Gazis , Eleftheria Katsiri

The accelerating penetration of physical environments by objects with information processing and wireless communication capabilities requires approaches to find potential communication partners and discover services. In the present work, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Niels Karowski , Konstantin Miller , Adam Wolisz

Wi-Fi signals-based person identification attracts increasing attention in the booming Internet-of-Things era mainly due to its pervasiveness and passiveness. Most previous work applies gaits extracted from WiFi distortions caused by the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-22 Fei Wang , Jinsong Han , Feng Lin , Kui Ren

Human behavioral monitoring during sleep is essential for various medical applications. Majority of the contactless human pose estimation algorithms are based on RGB modality, causing ineffectiveness in in-bed pose estimation due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Mohamed Afham , Udith Haputhanthri , Jathurshan Pradeepkumar , Mithunjha Anandakumar , Ashwin De Silva , Chamira Edussooriya

This paper aims at detecting an accurate position of the main entrance of the buildings. The proposed approach relies on the fact that the GPS signals drop significantly when the user enters a building. Moreover, as most of the public…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Ahmad Abadleh

The number of IoT devices in smart homes is increasing. This broad adoption facilitates users' lives, but it also brings problems. One such issue is that some IoT devices may invade users' privacy. Some reasons for this invasion can stem…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Berkay Kaplan , Jingyu Qian , Israel J Lopez-Toledo , Carl A. Gunter

This paper presents a low-cost system architecture that has been proposed for automatically monitoring air quality indoors and continuously in real-time. The designed system is in pilot phase where 4 sensor nodes are deployed in indoor…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Tareq Alhmiedat , Ghassan Samara
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