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\textit{Purpose} Estimating the interaction forces of instruments and tissue is of interest, particularly to provide haptic feedback during robot assisted minimally invasive interventions. Different approaches based on external and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Nils Gessert , Jens Beringhoff , Christoph Otte , Alexander Schlaefer

Deep learning models for pulmonary disease screening from Computed Tomography (CT) scans promise to alleviate the immense workload on radiologists. Still, their high computational cost, stemming from processing entire 3D volumes, remains a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Qian Shao , Bang Du , Yixuan Wu , Zepeng Li , Qiyuan Chen , Qianqian Tang , Jian Wu , Jintai Chen , Hongxia Xu

The monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) and the assessment of its variability are crucial for preventing fetal compromise and adverse outcomes. However, traditional methods encounter limitations arising from equipment performance, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Xiaohua Wang , Kai Yu , XuXiao Liang , Liang Wang , Chao Han

Click through rate (CTR) estimation is a fundamental task in personalized advertising and recommender systems. Recent years have witnessed the success of both the deep learning based model and attention mechanism in various tasks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Junlin Zhang , Tongwen Huang , Zhiqi Zhang

Catheter ablation (CA) remains the cornerstone alternative to cardioversion for sinus rhythm (SR) restoration in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Unfortunately, despite the last methodological and technological advances, this…

Skeletal Action recognition from an egocentric view is important for applications such as interfaces in AR/VR glasses and human-robot interaction, where the device has limited resources. Most of the existing skeletal action recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Junan Lin , Zhichao Sun , Enjie Cao , Taein Kwon , Mahdi Rad , Marc Pollefeys

Objective: Heartbeat detection remains central to cardiac disease diagnosis and management, and is traditionally performed based on electrocardiogram (ECG). To improve robustness and accuracy of detection, especially, in certain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-10 B S Chandra , C S Sastry , S Jana

Continuum manipulators (CMs) are widely used in minimally invasive procedures due to their compliant structure and ability to navigate deep and confined anatomical environments. However, their distributed deformation makes force sensing,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Mobina Tavangarifard , Jonathan S. Kacines , Qiyu Li , Farshid Alambeigi

Very high-resolution (VHR) remote sensing (RS) image classification is the fundamental task for RS image analysis and understanding. Recently, transformer-based models demonstrated outstanding potential for learning high-order contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Yan Zhang , Xiyuan Gao , Qingyan Duan , Jiaxu Leng , Xiao Pu , Xinbo Gao

Presence of noise in the labels of large scale facial expression datasets has been a key challenge towards Facial Expression Recognition (FER) in the wild. During early learning stage, deep networks fit on clean data. Then, eventually, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Darshan Gera , S. Balasubramanian

Catheter ablation (CA) is a commonly used treatment for persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). Since its medium/long-term success rate remains limited, preoperative prediction of its outcome is gaining clinical interest to optimally select…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 P. Escribano , J. Rodenas , M. Garcia , M. A. Arias , V. M. Hidalgo , S. Calero , J. J. Rieta , R. Alcaraz

Imbalanced electrocardiogram (ECG) data hampers the efficacy and resilience of algorithms in the automated processing and interpretation of cardiovascular diagnostic information, which in turn impedes deep learning-based ECG classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Haijian Shao , Wei Liu , Xing Deng , Daze Lu

The contrast transfer function (CTF) is widely used to evaluate phase retrieval methods in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), including center-of-mass imaging, parallax imaging, direct ptychography, and iterative…

We consider the problem of locating a point-source heart arrhythmia using data from a standard diagnostic procedure, where a reference catheter is placed in the heart, and arrival times from a second diagnostic catheter are recorded as the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-07-10 Chris Vogl , Peng Zheng , Stephen P. Seslar , Aleksandr Y. Aravkin

Accurate single-cell analysis is critical for diagnostics, immunomonitoring, and cell therapy, but coincident events - where multiple cells overlap in a sensing zone - can severely compromise signal fidelity. We present a hybrid framework…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Moritz Leuthner , Rafael Vorländer , Oliver Hayden

Click-through rate (CTR) prediction is one of the fundamental tasks for e-commerce search engines. As search becomes more personalized, it is necessary to capture the user interest from rich behavior data. Existing user behavior modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Hu Liu , Jing Lu , Xiwei Zhao , Sulong Xu , Hao Peng , Yutong Liu , Zehua Zhang , Jian Li , Junsheng Jin , Yongjun Bao , Weipeng Yan

Deep learning models achieve strong performance in chest radiograph (CXR) interpretation, yet fairness and reliability concerns persist. Models often show uneven accuracy across patient subgroups, leading to hidden failures not reflected in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Han-Jay Shu , Wei-Ning Chiu , Shun-Ting Chang , Meng-Ping Huang , Takeshi Tohyama , Ahram Han , Po-Chih Kuo

Electrocardiogram (ECG), as a crucial find-grained cardiac feature, has been successfully recovered from radar signals in the literature, but the performance heavily relies on the high-quality radar signal and numerous radar-ECG pairs for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Yuanyuan Zhang , Haocheng Zhao , Sijie Xiong , Rui Yang , Eng Gee Lim , Yutao Yue

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) relies on the HRV frequency-domain analysis techniques. It requires re-sampling of the inherently unevenly sampled heartbeat time-series (RR tachogram) to produce an evenly sampled time series of the heartbeat.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Amin Gasmi

To comprehensively assess optical fiber communication system conditions, it is essential to implement joint estimation of the following four critical impairments: nonlinear signal-to-noise ratio (SNRNL), optical signal-to-noise ratio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Ting Jiang , Zheng Gao , Yizhao Chen , Zihe Hu , Ming Tang