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Collective bremsstrahlung of vector meson fields caused by mutual deceleration of the colliding nuclei is considered within the time-dependent Walecka theory. Excitation functions and rapidity distributions of particles produced by this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The ability to detect and distinguish quantum interference signatures is important for both fundamental research and for the realization of devices including electron resonators, interferometers and interference-based spin filters.…

In designing and optimizing new-generation nanomaterials and related quantum devices, dissipation versus decoherence phenomena are often accounted for via local scattering models, such as relaxation-time and Boltzmann-like schemes. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Rita Claudia Iotti , Fabrizio Dolcini , Fausto Rossi

In this article, we consider a model motivated by large ensembles of nanoparticles' magnetization dynamics using the Fokker-Planck equation and analyze the underlying parabolic PDE being defined on a smooth, compact manifold without…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-10 Hannes Albers , Tobias Kluth

Gravity-induced quantum interference is a remarkable effect that has already been confirmed experimentally, and it is a phenomenon in which quantum mechanics and gravity play simultaneously an important role. Additionally, a generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abel Camacho Quintana

Quantum electrodynamics near a boundary is investigated by considering the inertial mass shift of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface. We show that in all tractable cases the shift can be written in terms of integrals over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

This work explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and curved spacetime by employing the Wigner formalism to investigate quantum systems in the vicinity of black holes. Specifically, we study the quantum dynamics of a probe particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 David Garcia-Garcia , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We introduce a nonperturbative, first principles numerical approach for solving time-dependent problems in quantum field theory, using light-front quantization. As a first application we consider QED in a strong background field, and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Xingbo Zhao , Anton Ilderton , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

We compute the electromagnetic charged kaon form factor in the time-like region by employing a Poincar\'e covariant formalism of the Bethe-Salpeter equation to study quark-antiquark bound states in conjunction with the Schwinger-Dyson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 A. S. Miramontes , Adnan Bashir

The quantum structure of Spacetime at the Planck scale suggests the use, in defining interactions between fields, of the Quantum Wick product. The resulting theory is ultraviolet finite, but subject to an adiabatic cutoff in time which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sergio Doplicher , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

Based on tight-binding model and a generalized Green's function method in Landauer-B\"uttiker formalism, the effects of quantum interference (QI) on the noise power and Fano factor of an armchair graphene nanoribbon (aGNR) sandwiched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-23 A. Ahmadi Fouladi , Javad Vahedi

In the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect, interference fringes are observed for a charged particle in the absence of the local overlap with the external electromagnetic field. This notion of the apparent nonlocality of the interaction or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Kicheon Kang

A method of solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is presented, in which a finite region of space is treated explicitly, with the boundary conditions for matching the wave-functions on to the rest of the system replaced by an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Inglesfield

Quantum interference can profoundly affect charge transport in single molecules, but experiments can usually measure only the conductance at the Fermi energy. Because in general the most pronounced features of the quantum interference are…

Interactions in atomic and molecular systems are dominated by electromagnetic forces and the theoretical framework must be in the quantum regime. The physical theory for the combination of quantum mechanics and electromagnetism, quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Edit Mátyus , Dávid Ferenc , Péter Jeszenszki , Ádám Margócsy

The equations of time-dependent density functional theory are derived, via the expression for the quantum weak value, from ring polymer quantum theory using a symmetry between time and imaginary time. The imaginary time path integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Russell B. Thompson , Zarin Tasneem , Yves Caudano

The magnetic response of strongly localized electrons to a time-dependent vector potential is considered. The orbital magnetic moment of the system, away from steady-state conditions, is obtained. The expression involves the tunneling and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Galperin , O. Entin-Wohlman

A method based on the path integral approach is engaged to consider the gravitational emission from a quantum mechanical bound system in a locally inertial frame. In such a frame, interaction between the electromagnetic (bound potential)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Jahan

We develop a method based on tensor networks to create localized single particle excitations on top of strongly-correlated quantum spin chains. In analogy to the problem of creating localized Wannier modes, this is achieved by optimizing…

We consider a quantum mechanical model for the high-order harmonic generation in bulk solids. The bandgap is assumed to be considerably larger than the exciting photon energy. Using dipole approximation, the dynamical equations for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Viktor Szaszkó-Bogár , Katalin Varjú , Péter Földi