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There exists the problem to construct a quantum algebra of observables in lightcone QCD beyond the perturbative regime. It has recently established that the boundary gauge fields are crucial for a consistent construction of the classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Alexey V. Popov

Over the last few years, it was realised that non-canonical scalar fields can lead to the accelerated expansion in the early universe. The primordial spectrum in these scenarios not only shows near scale-invariance consistent with CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

Despite being created through a fundamentally quantum-mechanical process, cosmological structures have not yet revealed any sign of genuine quantum correlations. Among the obstructions to the direct detection of quantum signatures in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

In this work a loop quantum corrected model is obtained for spherically symmetric space-times in the vacuum. This effective model is derived by the use of the path integral method, previously employed in several models of Loop Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Juan Carlos Del Águila , Hugo A. Morales

In the last decade, progress on quantization of homogeneous cosmological spacetimes using techniques of loop quantum gravity has led to insights on various fundamental questions and has opened new avenues to explore Planck scale physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Ivan Agullo , Parampreet Singh

The quantization of the gravitational field is discussed within the exact uncertainty approach. The method may be described as a Hamilton-Jacobi quantization of gravity. It differs from previous approaches that take the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marcel Reginatto

Protecting quantum information from the detrimental effects of decoherence and lack of precise quantum control is a central challenge that must be overcome if a large robust quantum computer is to be constructed. The traditional approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Bacon

We discuss the freedom available in hybrid loop quantum cosmology to define canonical variables for the matter content and investigate whether this can be used to derive a quantum field theory with good properties for the matter sector. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Santiago Prado Loy

We describe quantization schemes for scalar field cosmology in the metric variables with fundamental discreteness imposed with a lattice. The variables chosen for quantization determine the lattice, and each lattice produces distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Mustafa Saeed , Viqar Husain

The mathematical structure of homogeneous loop quantum cosmology is analyzed, starting with and taking into account the general classification of homogeneous connections not restricted to be Abelian. As a first consequence, it is seen that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Martin Bojowald

We construct and study Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) when the Barbero-Immirzi parameter takes the complex value $\gamma=\pm i$. We refer to this new quantum cosmology as complex Loop Quantum Cosmology. We proceed in making an analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jibril Ben Achour , Julien Grain , Karim Noui

Using the complex-valued self-dual connection variables, the loop quantum cosmology of a closed Friedmann universe coupled to a massless scalar field is studied. It is shown how the reality conditions can be imposed in the quantum theory by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Edward Wilson-Ewing

Reduction to physical degrees of freedom before quantization leads to predictions for one-loop amplitudes in quantum cosmology in the presence of boundaries which disagree with the results obtained from Faddeev-Popov theory and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

We consider quantum mechanics on constrained surfaces which have non-Euclidean metrics and variable Gaussian curvature. The old controversy about the ambiguities involving terms in the Hamiltonian of order hbar^2 multiplying the Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan , N. T. Maitra , E. J. Heller

The quantization rules recently proposed by M. Navarro (and independently I.V. Kanatchikov) for a finite-dimensional formulation of quantum field theory are applied to the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac fields to obtain the quantum equations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel Navarro

In this work, a classical-quantum correspondence for two-level pseudo-Hermitian systems is proposed and analyzed. We show that the presence of a complex external field can be described by a pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian if there is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 K. Raimundo , M. C. Baldiotti , R. Fresneda , C. Molina

We study the properties of cosmological density perturbations in a multi-component system consisting of a scalar field and a perfect fluid. We discuss the number of degrees of freedom completely describing the system, introduce a full set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicola Bartolo , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Andrew R. Liddle , Michaël Malquarti

We address the question of whether the quantum scale-invariant theories introduced in [1] are renormalizable or play the role of effective field theories that are valid below the Planck scale $M_P$. We show that starting from two-loop level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-01 M. E. Shaposhnikov , F. V. Tkachov

One classical theory, as determined by an equation of motion or set of classical trajectories, can correspond to many unitarily {\em in}equivalent quantum theories upon canonical quantization. This arises from a remarkable ambiguity, not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian Redmount , Wai-Mo Suen , Kenneth Young

Different routes towards the canonical formulation of a classical theory result in different canonically equivalent Hamiltonians, while their quantum counterparts are related through appropriate unitary transformation. However, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Abhik Kumar Sanyal