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Time-critical tasks such as drone racing typically cover large operation areas. However, it is difficult and computationally intensive for current time-optimal motion planners to accommodate long flight distances since a large yet unknown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Chao Qin , Jingxiang Chen , Yifan Lin , Abhishek Goudar , Angela P. Schoellig , Hugh H. -T. Liu

Ground robots navigating in complex, dynamic environments must compute collision-free trajectories to avoid obstacles safely and efficiently. Nonconvex optimization is a popular method to compute a trajectory in real-time. However, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Oscar de Groot , Laura Ferranti , Dariu M. Gavrila , Javier Alonso-Mora

Autonomous target tracking with quadrotors has wide applications in many scenarios, such as cinematographic follow-up shooting or suspect chasing. Target motion prediction is necessary when designing the tracking planner. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Qiuyu Ren , Huan Yu , Jiajun Dai , Zhi Zheng , Jun Meng , Li Xu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao , Yanjun Cao

Motion planning is a key aspect of robotics. A common approach to address motion planning problems is trajectory optimization. Trajectory optimization can represent the high-level behaviors of robots through mathematical formulations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Fatemeh Rastgar

This paper addresses the advancements in on-road trajectory planning for Autonomous Passenger Vehicles (APV). Trajectory planning aims to produce a globally optimal route for APVs, considering various factors such as vehicle dynamics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Hanxiang Li , Jiaqiao Zhang , Sheng Zhu , Dongjian Tang , Donghao Xu

Precise arbitrary trajectory tracking for quadrotors is challenging due to unknown nonlinear dynamics, trajectory infeasibility, and actuation limits. To tackle these challenges, we present Deep Adaptive Trajectory Tracking (DATT), a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Kevin Huang , Rwik Rana , Alexander Spitzer , Guanya Shi , Byron Boots

We present a method to find globally optimal topology and trajectory jointly for planar linkages. Planar linkage structures can generate complex end-effector trajectories using only a single rotational actuator, which is very useful in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Zherong Pan , Min Liu , Xifeng Gao , Kai Xu , Dinesh Manocha

We present a sampling-based framework for multi-robot motion planning which combines an implicit representation of a roadmap with a novel approach for pathfinding in geometrically embedded graphs tailored for our setting. Our pathfinding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Kiril Solovey , Oren Salzman , Dan Halperin

Morphing quadrotors with four external actuators can adapt to different restricted scenarios by changing their geometric structure. However, previous works mainly focus on the improvements in structures and controllers, and existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Guiyang Cui , Ruihao Xia , Xin Jin , Yang Tang

This paper presents a novel algorithm to plan energy-efficient trajectories for autonomous ornithopters. In general, trajectory optimization is quite a relevant problem for practical applications with \emph{Unmanned Aerial Vehicles} (UAVs).…

Robots operate in environments with varying implicit structure. For instance, a helicopter flying over terrain encounters a very different arrangement of obstacles than a robotic arm manipulating objects on a cluttered table top.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Sanjiban Choudhury , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Sebastian Scherer

Search-based motion planning algorithms have been widely utilized for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). However, deploying these algorithms on real UAVs faces challenges due to limited onboard computational resources. The algorithms struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Wentao Wang , Yi Shen , Kaiyang Chen , Kaifan Lu

We focus on a replanning scenario for quadrotors where considering time efficiency, non-static initial state and dynamical feasibility is of great significance. We propose a real-time B-spline based kinodynamic (RBK) search algorithm, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Wenchao Ding , Wenliang Gao , Kaixuan Wang , Shaojie Shen

Performing highly agile acrobatic motions with a long flight phase requires perfect timing, high accuracy, and coordination of the full-body motion. To address these challenges, we present a novel approach on timings and trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Chuong Nguyen , Quan Nguyen

This paper focuses on robustness to disturbance forces and uncertain payloads. We present a novel formulation to optimize the robustness of dynamic trajectories. A straightforward transcription of this formulation into a nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Henrique Ferrolho , Wolfgang Merkt , Vladimir Ivan , Wouter Wolfslag , Sethu Vijayakumar

This paper presents an aggressiveness-aware control framework for quadrotor UAVs that integrates learning-based oracles to mitigate the effects of unknown disturbances. Starting from a nominal tracking controller on $\mathrm{SE}(3)$,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Leonardo Colombo , Thomas Beckers , Juan Giribet

In this article, a novel combined aerial cooperative tethered carrying and path planning framework is introduced with a special focus on applications in confined environments. The proposed work is aiming towards solving the path planning…

Quadrotors are agile. Unlike most other machines, they can traverse extremely complex environments at high speeds. To date, only expert human pilots have been able to fully exploit their capabilities. Autonomous operation with on-board…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Antonio Loquercio , Elia Kaufmann , René Ranftl , Matthias Müller , Vladlen Koltun , Davide Scaramuzza

The previously introduced aerial manipulation systems suffer from either limited end-effector DOF or small payload capacity. In this dissertation, a quadrotor with a 2-DOF manipulator is investigated that has a unique topology to enable the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Ahmed Khalifa

Most commercially available fixed-wing aerial vehicles (FWV) can carry only small, lightweight computing hardware such as Jetson TX2 onboard. Solving non-linear trajectory optimization on these computing resources is computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Vivek Kantilal Adajania , Houman Masnavi , Fatemeh Rastgar , Karl Kruusamae , Arun Kumar Singh