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The spreading under surface tension and gravity of a droplet of yield-stress fluid over a thin film of the same material is studied. The droplet converges to a final equilibrium shape once the driving stresses inside the droplet fall below…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Maziyar Jalaal , Boris Stoeber , Neil Balmforth

Yield-stress materials, which require a sufficiently large forcing to flow, are currently ill-understood theoretically. To gain insight into their yielding transition, here we study numerically the rheology of a suspension of deformable…

We investigate the effect of gravity on the spreading of droplets of yield stress fluids, by performing both microgravity experiments (in a drop tower) and experiments under terrestrial gravity. We investigate the dependence of the final…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Linnea Heitmeier , Olfa D'Angelo , Maziyar Jalaal , Thomas Voigtmann

The shear-induced fluidization of a carbopol microgel is investigated during long start-up experiments using combined rheology and velocimetry in Couette cells of varying gap widths and boundary conditions. As already described in [Divoux…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Thibaut Divoux , David Tamarii , Catherine Barentin , Stephen Teitel , Sébastien Manneville

We observe a new type of behavior in a shear thinning yield stress fluid: freestanding convection rolls driven by vertical oscillation. The convection occurs without the constraint of container boundaries yet the diameter of the rolls is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hayato Shiba , Jori Ruppert-Felsot , Yoshiki Takahashi , Yoshihiro Murayama , Qi Ouyang , Masaki Sano

We have performed surface tension measurements on carbopol gels of different concentrations and yield stresses. Our setup, based on the force exerted by a capillary bridge on two parallel plates, allows to measure an effective surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Loren Jørgensen , Marie Le Merrer , Hélène Delanoë-Ayari , Catherine Barentin

The ubiquitous wall slip behavior of viscoplastic fluids renders the analysis of their steady torsional flow data to determine their yield stress and other parameters of their shear viscosity material function challenging. Roughened…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Dilhan M. Kalyon

Stress-induced fluidization of a simple yield stress fluid, namely a carbopol microgel, is addressed through extensive rheological measurements coupled to simultaneous temporally and spatially resolved velocimetry. These combined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Thibaut Divoux , Catherine Barentin , Sébastien Manneville

A experimental study of low Reynolds numbers unsteady pipe flows of a yield stress shear thinning fluid (Carbopol- 980) is presented. The investigation of the solid-fluid transition in a rheometric flow in the presence and in the ab- sence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Antoine Poumaere , Miguel Moyers-Gonzalez , Cathy Castelain , Teodor Burghelea

We experimentally investigate the rheology of dark chocolate pastes in both industrially relevant pre-refined form and simplified model systems. Steady and oscillatory shear experiments reveal yielding, pronounced shear-thinning, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Michel Orsi , Veeraj Shah , Mahesh Padmanabhan , Thomas Curwen , Jeffrey F. Morris

Yield-stress fluids naturally trap small bubbles when their buoyancy applies an insufficient stress to induce local yielding of the material. Under acoustic excitation, trapped bubbles can be driven into volumetric oscillations and apply an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Brice Saint-Michel , Valeria Garbin

The mechanical response of yield-stress materials below the yield point remains a subject of debate. Two of the most widely used constitutive models for these materials offer fundamentally conflicting views: one permits plastic flow at all…

Yield stress fluids display complex dynamics, in particular when driven into the transient regime between the solid and the flowing state. Inspired by creep experiments on dense amorphous materials, we implement mesocale elasto-plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Chen Liu , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

The existence of a well defined yield stress, where a macroscopic piece of crystal begins to plastically flow, has been one of the basic observations of materials science. In contrast to macroscopic samples, in micro- and nanocrystals the…

The spreading dynamics of Newtonian liquids have been extensively studied in hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces and its behavior has been extensively explored over the last years. However, drop impact of Non-Newtonian liquids still needs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Marine Guémas , Alvaro Marin , Detlef Lohse

The present experimental study addresses the flow of a Yield Stress Fluid with some elasticity (Carbopol gel) in a square duct. The behaviour of two fluids with lower and higher yield stress is investigated at multiple Reynolds numbers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sagar Zade , Tafadzwa John Shamu , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We study the spreading of elastoviscoplastic (EVP) droplets under surface tension effects. The non- Newtonian material flows like a viscoelastic liquid above the yield stress and behaves like a viscoelastic solid below it. Hence, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Hugo L. Franc , Maziyar Jalaal , Cassio M. Oishi

Yield stress fluids (YSFs) display a dual nature highlighted by the existence of a yield stress such that YSFs are solid below the yield stress, whereas they flow like liquids above it. Under an applied shear rate $\dot\gamma$, the…

We investigate the radial oscillations of small gas bubbles trapped in yield-stress fluid and driven by an acoustic pressure field. We model the rheological behavior of the yield-stress fluid using the recently developed…

We investigate the rapid spreading dynamics of a viscoelastic drop on a solid. Upon contact, surface tension drives a fast motion of the contact line along the substrate. Here, we resolve this motion for viscoelastic liquids by experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ambre Bouillant , Pim J. Dekker , Michiel A. Hack , Jacco H. Snoeijer
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