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The combined effect of fluid elasticity and yield-stress on the flow past a circular cylinder is studied by two-dimensional direct numerical simulation. We analyze the effects of yield-stress, elasticity, shear-thinning, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 S. Parvar , K. T. Iqbal , M. N. Ardekani , L. Brandt , O. Tammisola

In this work, we investigate signatures of physical aging in an aqueous dispersion of Carbopol that shows yield stress and weak enhancement in elastic modulus as a function of time. We observe that the creep curves, as well as strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Mayank Agarwal , Yogesh M. Joshi

The stress-induced yielding scenario of colloidal gels is investigated under rough boundary conditions by means of rheometry coupled to local velocity measurements. Under an applied shear stress, the fluidization of gels made of attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Vincent Grenard , Thibaut Divoux , Nicolas Taberlet , Sébastien Manneville

We study the spreading dynamics of a sphere-shaped elastic non-Newtonian liquid drop on a spherical substrate in the capillary driven regime. We use the simplified Phan Thien Tanner model to represent the rheology of the elastic…

We report a large set of experimental data which demonstrates that a simple yield stress fluid, i.e. which does not present aging or thixotropy, exhibits transient shear banding before reaching a steady state characterized by a homogeneous,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Thibaut Divoux , David Tamarii , Catherine Barentin , Sébastien Manneville

Many soft jammed materials, such as pastes, gels, concentrated emulsions, and suspensions, possess a threshold stress, known as yield stress, that must be exceeded to cause permanent deformation or flow. In rheology, the term plastic flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Yogesh M. Joshi , Alexander Ya. Malkin

By using fluid-kinetic simulations of confined and concentrated emulsion droplets, we investigate the nature of space non-homogeneity in soft-glassy dynamics and provide quantitative measurements of the statistical features of plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-19 R. Benzi , M. Sbragaglia , P. Perlekar , M. Bernaschi , S. Succi , F. Toschi

Liquid films coating vertical cylinders can form annular liquid collars which translate downwards under gravity. We investigate the dynamics of a thin viscoplastic liquid film coating the interior or exterior of a vertical cylindrical tube,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 James D. Shemilt , Alice B. Thompson , Alex Horsley , Carl A. Whitfield , Oliver E. Jensen

When subjected to an external stress that exceeds the yield stress ($\sigma_\mathrm{Y}$), yield stress fluids (YSFs) undergo a solid-to-liquid transition. Despite the extensive studies, there has been limited attention to the process of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Hanul Kim , Siyoung Q. Choi

In this work, we investigate the transient rheological behavior of two soft glassy materials: a clay dispersion and a silica gel, emphasizing their unconventional shear stress build-up behavior under conditions of constant imposed strain.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Vivek Kumar , Gareth H McKinley , Yogesh M Joshi

We investigate the behavior of amorphous silicon under hydrostatic compression using molecular simulations. During compression, amorphous silicon undergoes a discontinuous nonequilibrium transition from a low-density to a high-density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Jan Grießer , Gianpietro Moras , Lars Pastewka

A nonlinear dynamical system model that approximates a microscopic Gibbs field model for the yielding of a viscoplastic material subjected to varying external stress recently reported in [1] is presented. The predictions of the model are in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Sainudiin Raazesh , Moyers-Gonzalez Miguel , Burghelea Teodor

Solids deform and fluids flow, but soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, suspensions, and pastes, exhibit an intricate mix of solid and liquid-like behavior. While much progress has been made to understand their elastic (small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Simon Dagois-Bohy , Ellák Somfai , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke

We study the solid-to-liquid transition in a two-dimensional fully periodic soft-glassy model with an imposed spatially heterogeneous stress. The model we consider consists of droplets of a dispersed phase jammed together in a continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matteo Lulli , Roberto Benzi , Mauro Sbragaglia

Slow long-lived fluctuations of mechanical properties of drying drops of instant coffee water solutions have been found by means of the Drying Drop Technology developed earlier. Parameters of the fluctuations depended on the extent of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Tatiana A. Yakhno , Vladimir G. Yakhno

The yield of amorphous solids like metallic glasses under external stress was discussed asserting that it is related to the glass transition by increasing temperature, or that it can be understood using statistical theories of various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Carmel Shor , Murari Singh

Fatigue refers to the changes in material properties caused by repeatedly applied loads. It has been widely studied for, e.g., construction materials, but much less has been done on soft materials. Here, we characterize the fatigue dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Thomas Gibaud , Christophe Perge , Stefan B. Lindstrom , Nicolas Taberlet , Sebastien Manneville

We report here an extensive study of sustained oscillations of the viscosity of a complex fluid near an out-of-equilibrium transition. Using well defined protocols, we perform rheological measurements of the onion texture near a layering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 JB. Salmon , A. Colin , D. Roux

Complex fluids exhibit a variety of exotic flow behaviours under high stresses, such as shear thickening and shear jamming. Rheology is a powerful tool to characterise these flow behaviours over the bulk of the fluid. However, this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Phalguni Shah , Srishti Arora , Michelle M. Driscoll

The fundamental understanding of friction of liquids on solid surfaces remains one of the key knowledge gaps in the transport of fluids. While the standard perspective emphasizes the role of wettability and commensurability, recent works…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Mathieu Lizée , Baptiste Coquinot , Guilhem Mariette , Alessandro Siria , Lydéric Bocquet