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A Stokes experiment for foams is proposed. It consists in a two-dimensional flow of a foam, confined between a water subphase and a top plate, around a fixed circular obstacle. We present systematic measurements of the drag exerted by the…

A Stokes experiment for foams is proposed. It consists in a two-dimensional flow of a foam, confined between a water subphase and a top plate, around a fixed circular obstacle. We present systematic measurements of the drag exerted by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet , Florence Elias , Catherine Quilliet , Arnaud Huillier , Miguel Aubouy , Francois Graner

In this Part 2 we study further experimental properties of two-layer exchange flows in a stratified inclined duct (SID), which are turbulent, strongly-stratified, shear-driven, and continuously-forced. We analyse the same state-of-the-art…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Adrien Lefauve , P. F. Linden

We study the experimental properties of exchange flows in a stratified inclined duct (SID), which are simultaneously turbulent, strongly stratified by a mean vertical density gradient, driven by a mean vertical shear, and continuously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Adrien Lefauve , P. F. Linden

The elastoviscoplastic yield-stress fluid flows in a horizontal straight tube and a bended tube have been investigated using hydrogen bubble visualization method. The experimental results are used to verify the empirical Herschel-Bulkley…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mingjun Li , Miaorong Du , Hiroshi Yamaguchi , Xiao-Dong Niu , Hiroki Nakakoji

We study the behavior of the pulse waves of water into a flexible tube for application to blood flow simulations. In pulse waves both fluid friction and wall viscosity are damping factors, and difficult to evaluate separately. In this…

We exploit a two-dimensional model [7], [6] and [1] describing the elastic behavior of the wall of a flexible blood vessel which takes interaction with surrounding muscle tissue and the 3D fluid flow into account. We study time periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 V. Kozlov , S. Nazarov , G. Zavorokhin

Viscoelasticity plays a key role in many practical applications and in different reasearch fields, such as in seals, sliding-rolling contacts and crack propagation. In all these contexts, a proper knowledge of the viscoelastic modulus is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Elena Pierro

The swirling secondary flow in curved pipes is studied in three-space dimensions using a weakly compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (WCSPH) formulation coupled to new non-reflecting outflow boundary conditions. A large-eddy…

Maxwell's models for viscoelastic flows are famous for their potential to unify elastic motions of solids with viscous motions of liquids in the continuum mechanics perspective. But rigorous proofs are lacking. The present note is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Sébastien Boyaval

The simulation of turbulent flow requires many degrees of freedom to resolve all the relevant times and length scales. However, due to the dissipative nature of the Navier-Stokes equations, the long-term dynamics are expected to lie on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 C. Ricardo Constante-Amores , Alec J. Linot , Michael D. Graham

We experimentally investigate the flow of a viscoelastic fluid in a parallel shear geometry at low Reynolds number. As the flow becomes unstable via a nonlinear subcritical instability, velocimetry measurements show non-periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Boyang Qin , Paulo E. Arratia

This study investigates the impact of elasticity and plasticity on two-dimensional flow past a circular cylinder at Reynolds number $Re = 100$. Ten direct numerical simulations were performed using the Saramito-Herschel-Bulkley model to…

The dimensionality of turbulence in fluid layers determines their properties. We study electromagnetically driven flows in finite depth fluid layers and show that eddy viscosity, which appears as a result of three-dimensional motions, leads…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-27 M. Shats , D. Byrne , H. Xia

This study investigates the hydrodynamic drag force on side-by-side flexible blades in a uniform steady current through experimental and theoretical approaches. Four different blade mimics were arranged in side-by-side bunches and tested in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Zhilong Wei , Trygve Kristiansen , David Kristiansen , Yanlin Shao

The present experimental study addresses the flow of a Yield Stress Fluid with some elasticity (Carbopol gel) in a square duct. The behaviour of two fluids with lower and higher yield stress is investigated at multiple Reynolds numbers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sagar Zade , Tafadzwa John Shamu , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

In this paper, we present the results of a numerical study of air-water turbulent bubbly flow in a periodic vertical square duct. The study is conducted using a novel numerical technique which leverages Volume of Fluid method for interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Purushotam Kumar , Surya Pratap Vanka

This communication is devoted to the presentation of our recent results regarding the asymptotic analysis of a viscous flow in a tube with elastic walls. This study can be applied, for example, to the blood flow in an artery. With this aim,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 G. Castiñeira , J. M. Rodríguez

Cells and other soft particles are often forced to flow in confined geometries in both laboratory and natural environments, where the elastic deformation induces an additional drag and pressure drop across the particle. In contrast with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Charles Paul Moore , Hiba Belkadi , Brouna Safi , Gabriel Amselem , Charles N. Baroud

A streamwise-constant model is presented to investigate the basic mechanisms responsible for the change in mean flow occuring during pipe flow transition. Using a single forced momentum balance equation, we show that the shape of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jean-Loup Bourguignon , Beverley J. McKeon
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