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We present a high-statistics lattice QCD determination of the valence parton distribution function (PDF) of the pion, with a mass of 300 MeV, using two very fine lattice spacings of $a=0.06$ fm and 0.04 fm. We reconstruct the $x$-dependent…

We present our results on the electromagnetic form factor of pion over a wide range of $Q^2$ using lattice QCD simulations with Wilson-clover valence quarks and HISQ sea quarks. We study the form factor at the physical point with a lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Xiang Gao , Nikhil Karthik , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

Using Nf=2+1+1 lattice QCD, we determine the fermionic connected contributions to the second and third moment of the pion PDF. Based on gauge configurations from the European Twisted Mass Collaboration, chiral and continuum extrapolations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-22 M. Oehm , C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , B. Kostrzewa , F. Steffens , C. Urbach , S. Zafeiropoulos

In this work, we present a first-principles lattice-QCD calculation of the unpolarized quark PDF for the pion and the kaon. The lattice data rely on matrix elements calculated for boosted mesons coupled to non-local operators containing a…

We present lattice results on the valence-quark structure of the pion using a coordinate space method within the framework of Large Momentum Effective Theory (LaMET). In this method one relies on the matrix elements of a Euclidean…

We present an investigation of the electromagnetic pion form factor, $F_\pi(Q^2)$, at small values of the four-momentum transfer $Q^2$ ($\lesssim 0.25$ GeV$^2$), based on the gauge configurations generated by European Twisted Mass…

The mass of the lightest hadron in nature, the pion, is one seventh of that of the nucleon, and one tenth of the mass of its first excited state, the $\pi(1300)$. This enormous energy difference opens an interesting window into the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Haobo Yan , Maxim Mai , Marco Garofalo , Yuchuan Feng , Michael Döring , Chuan Liu , Liuming Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , Carsten Urbach

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the pion scalar form factor and associated radii with fully controlled systematics. Lattice results are computed on a large set of 17 gauge ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson Clover-improved sea quarks.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Konstantin Ottnad , Georg von Hippel

We report the first lattice QCD calculation of pion valence quark distribution with next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative matching correction, which is done using two fine lattices with spacings $a=0.04$ fm and $0.06$ fm and valence…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Xiang Gao , Andrew D. Hanlon , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Philipp Scior , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

We use the infinite volume reconstruction method to calculate the charged/neutral pion mass difference. The hadronic tensor is calculated on lattice QCD and then combined with an analytic photon propagator, and the mass splitting is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Xu Feng , Luchang Jin , Michael Joseph Riberdy

We present the first exploratory lattice QCD calculation of the pion valence quark distribution extracted from spatially separated current-current correlations in coordinate space. We show that an antisymmetric combination of vector and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Joseph Karpie , Colin Egerer , Kostas Orginos , Jian-Wei Qiu , David G. Richards

Two different descriptions of the existing pion-nucleon scattering data in the region of the Roper resonance are constructed. Both descriptions fit the experimental data very well. In one scenario the resonance is the result of strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Jia-jun Wu , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-wei Liu , Anthony W. Thomas

We extract the pion valence quark distribution $q^\pi_{\rm v}(x)$ from lattice QCD (LQCD) calculated matrix elements of spacelike correlations of one vector and one axial vector current analyzed in terms of QCD collinear factorization,…

I discuss the properties of pions in ``partially quenched'' theories, i.e. those in which the valence and sea quark masses, $m_V$ and $m_S$, are different. I point out that for lattice fermions which retain some chiral symmetry on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stephen R. Sharpe

We calculate the valence quark distribution functions of the $\pi$ meson using the non-relativistic chiral constituent quark model. The $\pi$ wave function is obtained by solving the two-body Schr\"odinger equation within the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Qian Wu , Chengdong Han , Di Qing , Wei Kou , JuJun Xie , Fan Wang , Xurong Chen

This presentation opens with a brief review of lattice QCD calculations showing the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon sits at approximately 2 GeV, well above the Roper resonance position. We then proceed to reconcile this observation…

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple model, where the pion and its constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The imaginary part of the forward gamma* pi -> gamma* pi scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Lansberg , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , P. Stassart

The charge form factor of the pion is calculated in lattice QCD. The non-perturbatively improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert action is used together with the $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improved vector current. Other choices for the current are examined.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. van der Heide , J. Koch , E. Laermann

We investigate the internal structure of the ground ($1S$) and the first two radially excited ($2S,3S$) states of the pion within the light-front quark model. The valence Fock sector is described using pure harmonic-oscillator eigenstates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Satyajit Puhan , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Harleen Dahiya

We present a study of baryon ground states and low lying excitations of non-strange and strange baryons. The results are based on seven gauge field ensembles with two dynamical light Chirally Improved (CI) quarks corresponding to pion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schaefer
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