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相关论文: Causality in gravitational theories with second or…

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We naturally extend the theory of gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field by only requiring conformal invariance of the scalar field equation of motion and not of the action. The classically extended theory incorporates a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Pedro G. S. Fernandes

We consider two concepts often discussed as significant features of general relativity (particularly when contrasted with the other forces of the Standard Model): background independence and diffeomorphism invariance. We remind the reader…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Casey Cartwright , Alex Flournoy

We study conformally-invariant theories of gravity in six dimensions. In four dimensions, there is a unique such theory that is polynomial in the curvature and its derivatives, namely Weyl-squared, and furthermore all solutions of Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-21 H. Lu , Y. Pang , C. N. Pope

Effective field theories describing gravity coupled to matter are investigated, allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Terms violating local Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance while preserving internal gauge symmetries are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

We construct four-dimensional gravity theories that resolve the Schwarzschild singularity and enable dynamical studies of nonsingular gravitational collapse. The construction employs a class of nonpolynomial curvature invariants that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

We study the constraints coming from local causality requirement in various $2+1$ dimensional dynamical theories of gravity. In topologically massive gravity, with a single parity non-invariant massive degree of freedom, and in new massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Jose D. Edelstein , Gaston Giribet , Carolina Gomez , Ercan Kilicarslan , Matias Leoni , Bayram Tekin

We investigate the canonical quantization of gravity coupled to pointlike matter in 2+1 dimensions. Starting from the usual point particle action in the first order formalism, we introduce auxiliary variables which make the action locally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Kabat , Miguel Ortiz

General 2d dilaton theories, containing spherically symmetric gravity and hence the Schwarzschild black hole as a special case, are quantized by an exact path integral of their geometric (Cartan-) variables. Matter, represented by minimally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Kummer , H. Liebl , D. V. Vassilevich

We explore purely metric theories of gravity with second-order equations of motion and a single additional, purely gravitational, propagating, scalar degree of freedom. We identify a subclass of these theories in which this scalar causes a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Astrid Eichhorn , Pedro G. S. Fernandes

General relativity predicts the existence of only two tensorial gravitational wave polarizations, while a generic metric theories of gravity can possess up to four additional polarizations, including two vector and two scalar ones. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Shaoqi Hou , Xi-Long Fan , Tao Zhu , Zong-Hong Zhu

In theories of gravity that include a scalar field, a compact object's scalar charge is a crucial quantity since it controls dipole radiation, which can be strongly constrained by pulsar timing and gravitational wave observations. However…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Kartik Prabhu , Leo C. Stein

In theories with derivative (self-)interactions, the propagation of perturbations on nontrivial field configurations is determined by effective metrics. Generalized scalar-tensor theories belong in this class and this implies that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Robert Benkel , Nicola Franchini , Mehdi Saravani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We perform the Hamiltonian constraint analysis for a wide class of gravity theories that are invariant under spatial diffeomorphism. With very general setup, we show that different from the general relativity, the primary and secondary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Xian Gao

We examine the role of consistency with causality and quantum mechanics in determining the properties of gravitation. We begin by examining two different classes of interacting theories of massless spin 2 particles -- gravitons. One…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Mark P. Hertzberg

Quantum theory of the gravitation in the causal approach is studied up to the second order of perturbation theory. We prove gauge invariance and renormalizability in the second order of perturbation theory for the pure gravity system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Dan Radu Grigore

The goal of this work, motivated by the desire to understand causality in classical and quantum gravity, is an in depth investigation of causality in classical field theories with quasilinear equations of motion, of which General Relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Igor Khavkine

Two sets of spatially diffeomorphism invariant operators are constructed in the loop representation formulation of quantum gravity. This is done by coupling general relativity to an anti- symmetric tensor gauge field and using that field to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lee Smolin

Canonical quantization of gravity requires knowledge about the representation theory of its constraint algebra, which is physically equivalent to the algebra of arbitrary 4-diffeomorphisms. All interesting lowest-energy representations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-20 T. A. Larsson

We study the structure of scalar-tensor theories of gravity based on derivative couplings between the scalar and the matter degrees of freedom introduced through an effective metric. Such interactions are classified by their tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Miguel Zumalacárregui , Juan García-Bellido

First-order general relativity in $n$ dimensions ($n \geq 3$) has an internal gauge symmetry that is the higher-dimensional generalization of three-dimensional local translations. We report the extension of this symmetry for $n$-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Merced Montesinos , Rodrigo Romero , Diego Gonzalez
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