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The evolution of a heavy ion collision passes close to the O(4) critical point of QCD, where fluctuations of the order parameter are expected to be enhanced. Using the appropriate stochastic hydrodynamic equations in mean field near the the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alexander Soloviev

We analyze the evolution of hydrodynamic fluctuations for QCD matter below $T_c$ in the chiral limit, where the pions (the Goldstone modes) must be treated as additional non-abelian superfluid degrees of freedom, reflecting the broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Eduardo Grossi , Alexander Soloviev , Derek Teaney , Fanglida Yan

We point out that, in analogy with spin waves in antiferromagnets, all parameters describing the real-time propagation of soft pions at temperatures below the QCD chiral phase transition can be expressed in terms of static correlators. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We determine the kinetic coefficients of ultrasoft pions using chiral perturbation theory at finite temperature close to the chiral limit. This is used to compute the axial charge diffusion and damping coefficients in the hydrodynamic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Derek Teaney

We study the quark spectrum at nonzero temperature and density near the critical point (CP) of the chiral phase transition incorporating effects of the scalar- and pseudoscalar-density fluctuations in a chiral effective model with a nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We study the thermodynamic curvature, $R$, around the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, within the quark-meson model augmented with meson fluctuations. We study the effect of the fluctuations, pions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Paolo Castorina , Daniele Lanteri , Marco Ruggieri

A critical point of second order, belonging to the universality class of the 3d Ising model, has recently been advocated as a strong candidate for the critical behaviour (at high temperatures) of QCD with non-zero quark masses. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

We present a detailed study of the finite momentum dynamics of the $O(4)$ critical point of QCD, which lies in the dynamic universality class of Model G. The critical scaling of the model is analyzed in multiple dynamical channels. For…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Adrien Florio , Eduardo Grossi , Derek Teaney

I present an analysis of the relaxation rate for long-wavelength fluctuations of the order parameter in an O(N) scalar theory near the critical point. Our motivation is to model the non-equilibrium dynamics of critical fluctuations near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Simionato

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

The QCD critical point can be found in heavy ion collision experiments via the non-monotonic behavior of many fluctuation observables as a function of the collision energy. The event-by-event fluctuations of various particle multiplicities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Christiana Athanasiou , Krishna Rajagopal , Misha Stephanov

The neighborhood of the QCD chiral critical point is characterized by intense fluctuations of the chiral field which could, in principle, generate pronounced experimental signatures. However, experimental uncertainties which are inherent to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Maurício Hippert , Eduardo S. Fraga , Edivaldo M. Santos

The QCD critical point can be found in heavy ion collision experiments via the non-monotonic behavior of many fluctuation observables as a function of the collision energy. The event-by-event fluctuations of various particle multiplicities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Christiana Athanasiou , Krishna Rajagopal , Misha Stephanov

We analyze the evolution of hydrodynamic fluctuations in a heavy ion collision as the system passes close to the QCD critical point. We introduce two small dimensionless parameters $\lambda$ and $\Delta_s$ to characterize the evolution.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Yukinao Akamatsu , Derek Teaney , Fanglida Yan , Yi Yin

We investigate properties of the net baryon number fluctuations near chiral crossover in a hot and dense medium of strongly interacting quarks. The chirally invariant quark-antiquark interactions are modeled by an effective quark-meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Kenji Morita , Krzysztof Redlich

Based on the 2PI quantum effective action of the linear sigma model with constituent quarks, we develop a transport approach to study systems out of equilibrium. In particular, we focus on the chiral phase transition as well as the critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alex Meistrenko , Christian Wesp , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

The experimental search for the QCD critical point by means of relativistic heavy-ion collisions necessitates the development of dynamical models of fluctuations. In this work we study the fluctuations of the net-baryon density near the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm

At the critical end point in QCD phase diagram, the scalar, vector and entropy susceptibilities are known to diverge. The dynamic origin of this divergence is identified within the chiral effective models as softening of a hydrodynamic mode…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 H. Fujii , M. Ohtani

We investigate the evolution of the net-proton kurtosis and the kurtosis of the chiral order parameter near the critical point in the model of nonequilibrium chiral fluid dynamics. The order parameter is propagated explicitly and coupled to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Yupeng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

Critical slowing down of the relaxation of the order parameter is relevant both in early the universe and in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. We study the relaxation rate of the order parameter in an O(N) scalar theory near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , M. Simionato
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