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How do we know if communication is emerging in a multi-agent system? The vast majority of recent papers on emergent communication show that adding a communication channel leads to an increase in reward or task success. This is a useful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Ryan Lowe , Jakob Foerster , Y-Lan Boureau , Joelle Pineau , Yann Dauphin

We seek to better understand the difference in quality of the several publicly released embeddings. We propose several tasks that help to distinguish the characteristics of different embeddings. Our evaluation of sentiment polarity and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Yanqing Chen , Bryan Perozzi , Rami Al-Rfou , Steven Skiena

Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) with Large Language Model (LLM)-powered agents are gaining attention, yet fewer studies explore their team dynamics. Inspired by human team science, we propose a multi-agent framework to examine core aspects of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Rasika Muralidharan , Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An

The study explores the effects of motivational climate on communication features, emotional states, collective efficacy, and performance in collaborative gaming environments. Forty participants with no prior gaming experience were randomly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Omer Eldadi , Yarin Dekimhi , Gershon Tenenbaum

Rather than simply recognizing the action of a person individually, collective activity recognition aims to find out what a group of people is acting in a collective scene. Previ- ous state-of-the-art methods using hand-crafted potentials…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Yongyi Tang , Peizhen Zhang , Jian-Fang Hu , Wei-Shi Zheng

In recent years, agents have become capable of communicating seamlessly via natural language and navigating in environments that involve cooperation and competition, a fact that can introduce social dilemmas. Due to the interleaving of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maayan Orner , Oleg Maksimov , Akiva Kleinerman , Charles Ortiz , Sarit Kraus

Multi-party dialogues are common in enterprise social media on technical as well as non-technical topics. The outcome of a conversation may be positive or negative. It is important to analyze why a dialogue ends with a particular sentiment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Priyanka Sinha , Pabitra Mitra , Antonio Anastasio Bruto da Costa , Nikolaos Kekatos

It is likely that AI systems driven by pre-trained language models (PLMs) will increasingly be used to assist humans in high-stakes interactions with other agents, such as negotiation or conflict resolution. Consistent with the goals of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Alan Chan , Maxime Riché , Jesse Clifton

How does one measure "ability to understand language"? If it is a person's ability that is being measured, this is a question that almost never poses itself in an unqualified manner: Whatever formal test is applied, it takes place on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 David Schlangen

Evolutionary game theory has been successfully used to investigate the dynamics of systems, in which many entities have competitive interactions. From a physics point of view, it is interesting to study conditions under which a coordination…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dirk Helbing , Anders Johansson

Word embeddings have gained significant attention as learnable representations of semantic relations between words, and have been shown to improve upon the results of traditional word representations. However, little effort has been devoted…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Gloria Feher , Andreas Spitz , Michael Gertz

Emotional state of a speaker is found to have significant effect in speech production, which can deviate speech from that arising from neutral state. This makes identifying speakers with different emotions a challenging task as generally…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-09 Biswajit Dev Sarma , Rohan Kumar Das

Various theoretical and empirical studies have accounted for why humans cooperate in competitive environments. Although prior work has revealed that network structure and multiplex interactions can promote cooperation, most theory assumes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Jnanajyoti Bhaumik , Naoki Masuda

Effective problem solving among multiple agents requires a better understanding of the role of communication in collaboration. In this paper we show that there are communicative strategies that greatly improve the performance of…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Marilyn A. Walker

In multi-agent learning, agents must coordinate with each other in order to succeed. For humans, this coordination is typically accomplished through the use of language. In this work we perform a controlled study of human language use in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Takuma Yoneda , Matthew R. Walter , Jason Naradowsky

Project-based learning plays a crucial role in computing education. However, its open-ended nature makes tracking project development and assessing success challenging. We investigate how dialogue and system interaction logs predict project…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Conrad Borchers , Xiaoyi Tian , Kristy Elizabeth Boyer , Maya Israel

Word embeddings -- distributed representations of words -- in deep learning are beneficial for many tasks in natural language processing (NLP). However, different embedding sets vary greatly in quality and characteristics of the captured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Wenpeng Yin , Hinrich Schütze

Coordinated teamwork is essential in fast-paced decision-making environments that require dynamic adaptation, often without an opportunity for explicit communication. Although implicit coordination has been extensively considered in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Thuy Ngoc Nguyen , Anita Williams Woolley , Cleotilde Gonzalez

In this study, basketball teams are conceptualized as complex adaptive systems to examine their (re)organizational processes in response the time remaining to shoot. Using temporal passing networks to model team behavior, the focus is on…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Quentin Bourgeais , Rodolphe Charrier , Eric Sanlaville , Ludovic Seifert

Conversation is like an intricate partner dance and behavioral convergence, or the similarity in observable behaviors of partners over time, can lead to shared understanding, changed beliefs and increased rapport. This article describes a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Tanmay Sinha