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The ability of algorithms to evolve or learn (compositional) communication protocols has traditionally been studied in the language evolution literature through the use of emergent communication tasks. Here we scale up this research by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Angeliki Lazaridou , Karl Moritz Hermann , Karl Tuyls , Stephen Clark

Effective teamwork is essential in structured, performance-driven environments, from professional organizations to high-stakes competitive settings. As tasks grow more complex, achieving high performance requires not only technical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Nico Elbert , Alicia von Schenk , Fabian Kosse , Victor Klockmann , Nikolai Stein , Christoph Flath

In this paper, we show that high-performing embedding models organize their embedding spaces in a consistent way. We evaluate 25 contemporary embedding models on five MTEB tasks spanning four diverse task categories (retrieval, bitext…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Amanda Myntti , Jenna Kanerva , Veronika Laippala , Filip Ginter

A widespread approach to processing spoken language is to first automatically transcribe it into text. An alternative is to use an end-to-end approach: recent works have proposed to learn semantic embeddings of spoken language from images…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Grzegorz Chrupała

Enhancing AI systems with efficient communication skills that align with human understanding is crucial for their effective assistance to human users. Proactive initiatives from the system side are needed to discern specific circumstances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Weijie Jack Zhang

Human interlocutors tend to engage in adaptive behavior known as entrainment to become more similar to each other. Isolating the effect of consistency, i.e., speakers adhering to their individual styles, is a critical part of the analysis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Andreas Weise , Rivka Levitan

Recently, researchers have utilized neural network-based speaker embedding techniques in speaker-recognition tasks to identify speakers accurately. However, speaker-discriminative embeddings do not always represent speech features such as…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-24 Kwangje Baeg , Yeong-Gwan Kim , Young-Sub Han , Byoung-Ki Jeon

Multi-party Conversational Systems are systems with natural language interaction between one or more people or systems. From the moment that an utterance is sent to a group, to the moment that it is replied in the group by a member, several…

Semiotic dynamics is a novel field that studies how semiotic conventions spread and stabilize in a population of agents. This is a central issue both for theoretical and technological reasons since large system made up of communicating…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Andrea Baronchelli , Luca Dall'Asta , Alain Barrat , Vittorio Loreto

Humans' experience of the world is profoundly multimodal from the beginning, so why do existing state-of-the-art language models only use text as a modality to learn and represent semantic meaning? In this paper we review the literature on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Casey Kennington

In collaborative environments, a deep understanding of multi-human teaming dynamics is essential for optimizing performance. However, the relationship between individuals' behavioral and physiological markers and their combined influence on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-28 Yinuo Qin , Richard T. Lee , Weijia Zhang , Xiaoxiao Sun , Paul Sajda

This work proposes a framework that incorporates trust in an ad hoc teamwork scenario with human-agent teams, where an agent must collaborate with a human to perform a task. During the task, the agent must infer, through interactions and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Ana Carrasco

In natural language the intended meaning of a word or phrase is often implicit and depends on the context. In this work, we propose a simple yet effective method for sentiment analysis using contextual embeddings and a self-attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Katarzyna Biesialska , Magdalena Biesialska , Henryk Rybinski

This paper shows how agents' choice in communicative action can be designed to mitigate the effect of their resource limits in the context of particular features of a collaborative planning task. I first motivate a number of hypotheses…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Marilyn A. Walker

Repeated interaction between individuals is the main mechanism for maintaining cooperation in social dilemma situations. Variants of tit-for-tat (repeating the previous action of the opponent) and the win-stay lose-shift strategy are known…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-11-08 Shoma Tanabe , Naoki Masuda

Team formation is ubiquitous in many sectors: education, labor markets, sports, etc. A team's success depends on its members' latent types, which are not directly observable but can be (partially) inferred from past performances. From the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Matthew Eichhorn , Siddhartha Banerjee , David Kempe

A significant element of human cooperative intelligence lies in our ability to identify opportunities for fruitful collaboration; and conversely to recognise when the task at hand is better pursued alone. Research on flexible cooperation in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Max Taylor-Davies , Neil Bramley , Christopher G. Lucas

In this paper, we show that investigating the interaction of conversational type (often known as language game or speech genre) with the character types of the interlocutors is worthwhile. We present a method of calculating the decision…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Alafate Abulimiti

Word embeddings are trained to predict word cooccurrence statistics, which leads them to possess different lexical properties (syntactic, semantic, etc.) depending on the notion of context defined at training time. These properties manifest…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Jingyi He , KC Tsiolis , Kian Kenyon-Dean , Jackie Chi Kit Cheung

Research on Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) has traditionally examined how humans rely on one another cognitively and socially to accomplish tasks together. With the rapid advancement of AI and large language models, however, a new…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jaeyoon Choi , Mohammad Amin Samadi , Spencer JaQuay , Seehee Park , Nia Nixon
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