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Wi-Fi channel state information (CSI) has emerged as a plausible modality for sensing different human activities as a function of modulations in the wireless signal that travels between wireless devices. Until now, most research has taken a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Mohammed Alloulah , Anton Isopoussu , Chulhong Min , Fahim Kawsar

The ability of modern telecommunication systems to locate users and objects in the radio environment raises justified privacy concerns. To prevent unauthorized localization, single-antenna transmitters can obfuscate the signal by convolving…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Phillip Stephan , Florian Euchner , Stephan ten Brink

Deep learning (DL) methods have been shown to improve the performance of several use cases for the fifth-generation (5G) New radio (NR) air interface. In this paper we investigate user equipment (UE) positioning using the channel state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-29 Anastasios Foliadis , Mario H. Castañeda , Richard A. Stirling-Gallacher , Reiner S. Thomä

Channel-state information (CSI)-based sensing will play a key role in future cellular systems. However, no CSI dataset has been published from a real-world 5G NR system that facilitates the development and validation of suitable sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Reinhard Wiesmayr , Frederik Zumegen , Sueda Taner , Chris Dick , Christoph Studer

Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) has been extensively studied for sensing activities. However, its practical application in user authentication still needs to be explored. This study presents a novel approach to biometric…

Several recent approaches showed how the representations learned by Convolutional Neural Networks can be repurposed for novel tasks. Most commonly it has been shown that the activation features of the last fully connected layers (fc7 or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Arsalan Mousavian , Jana Kosecka

As it stands today, the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) is highly dependent on our ability to detect interesting candidate signals, or technosignatures, in radio telescope observations and distinguish these from human radio…

This paper presents DeepCRF, a new framework that harnesses deep learning to extract subtle micro-signals from channel state information (CSI) measurements, enabling robust and resilient radio-frequency fingerprinting (RFF) of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

In this paper, we propose a method for acquiring accurate and timely channel state information (CSI) by leveraging full-duplex transmission. Specifically, we propose a mobile communication system in which base stations continuously transmit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Jesus Arnau , Marios Kountouris

Because of the advantages of computation complexity compared with traditional localization algorithms, fingerprint based localization is getting increasing demand. Expanding the fingerprint database from the frequency domain by channel…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yuan Ruihao , Huang Kaixuan , Zhang Shunqing

In this article, the use of channel state information (CSI) for indoor positioning is studied. In the considered model, a server equipped with several antennas sends pilot signals to users, while each user uses the received pilot signals to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Hanzhi Yu , Yuchen Liu , Mingzhe Chen

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is an enabling technology to meet the growing demand for faster and more reliable communications in wireless networks with a large number of terminals, but it can also be applied for position estimation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Gregor Cerar , Aleš Švigelj , Mihael Mohorčič , Carolina Fortuna , Tomaž Javornik

Pedestrian detection has achieved great improvements with the help of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). CNN can learn high-level features from input images, but the insufficient spatial resolution of CNN feature channels (feature maps)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Fiseha B. Tesema , Hong Wu , Mingjian Chen , Junpeng Lin , William Zhu , Kaizhu Huang

In modern computer vision tasks, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are indispensable for image classification tasks due to their efficiency and effectiveness. Part of their superiority compared to other architectures, comes from the fact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Vighnesh Birodkar , Hossein Mobahi , Dilip Krishnan , Samy Bengio

In the scenario of one/multi-shot learning, conventional end-to-end learning strategies without sufficient supervision are usually not powerful enough to learn correct patterns from noisy signals. Thus, given a CNN pre-trained for object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Quanshi Zhang , Ruiming Cao , Shengming Zhang , Mark Redmonds , Ying Nian Wu , Song-Chun Zhu

Nowadays, deep learning can be employed to a wide ranges of fields including medicine, engineering, etc. In deep learning, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is extensively used in the pattern and sequence recognition, video analysis,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Rezoana Bente Arif , Md. Abu Bakr Siddique , Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman Khan , Mahjabin Rahman Oishe

Channel state information (CSI) is of vital importance in wireless communication systems. Existing CSI acquisition methods usually rely on pilot transmissions, and geographically separated base stations (BSs) with non-correlated CSI need to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Zhiyuan Jiang , Ziyan He , Sheng Chen , Andreas F. Molisch , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

The first step of a secure communication is authenticating legible users and detecting the malicious ones. In the last recent years, some promising schemes proposed using wireless medium network's features, in particular, channel state…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Amirhossein Yazdani Abyaneh , Ali Hosein Gharari Foumani , Vahid Pourahmadi

Channel state information (CSI)-based user equipment (UE) positioning with neural networks -- referred to as neural positioning -- is a promising approach for accurate off-device UE localization. Most existing methods train their neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Till-Yannic Müller , Frederik Zumegen , Reinhard Wiesmayr , Emre Gönültaş , Christoph Studer

This paper introduces CSI-RFF, a new framework that leverages micro-signals embedded within Channel State Information (CSI) curves to realize Radio-Frequency Fingerprinting of commodity off-the-shelf (COTS) WiFi devices for open-set…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen