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Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is an out-of-equilibrium algorithm used extensively to train artificial neural networks. However very little is known on to what extent SGD is crucial for to the success of this technology and, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Persia Jana Kamali , Pierfrancesco Urbani

Tensors, which give a faithful and effective representation to deliver the intrinsic structure of multi-dimensional data, play a crucial role in an increasing number of signal processing and machine learning problems. However, tensor data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Tong Wu

We consider the problem of recovering a $K$-sparse complex signal $x$ from $m$ intensity measurements. We propose the PhaseCode algorithm, and show that in the noiseless case, PhaseCode can recover an arbitrarily-close-to-one fraction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Ramtin Pedarsani , Dong Yin , Kangwook Lee , Kannan Ramchandran

In this paper, we address the challenge of deriving dynamical models from sparse and noisy data. High-quality data is crucial for symbolic regression algorithms; limited and noisy data can present modeling challenges. To overcome this, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Junette Hsin , Shubhankar Agarwal , Adam Thorpe , Luis Sentis , David Fridovich-Keil

We present a computationally-efficient method for recovering sparse signals from a series of noisy observations, known as the problem of compressed sensing (CS). CS theory requires solving a convex constrained minimization problem. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-22 Avishy Carmi , Pini Gurfil

We investigate the sparse recovery problem of reconstructing a high-dimensional non-negative sparse vector from lower dimensional linear measurements. While much work has focused on dense measurement matrices, sparse measurement schemes are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-25 M. Amin Khajehnejad , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Weiyu Xu , Babak Hassibi

Efficient estimation of wideband spectrum is of great importance for applications such as cognitive radio. Recently, sub-Nyquist sampling schemes based on compressed sensing have been proposed to greatly reduce the sampling rate. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-23 Haoyu Fu , Yuejie Chi

We present a sparse analogue to stochastic gradient descent that is guaranteed to perform well under similar conditions to the lasso. In the linear regression setup with irrepresentable noise features, our algorithm recovers the support set…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-16 Jacob Steinhardt , Stefan Wager , Percy Liang

In this paper, we investigate the recovery of a sparse weight vector (parameters vector) from a set of noisy linear combinations. However, only partial information about the matrix representing the linear combinations is available. Assuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ashkan Esmaeili , Arash Amini , Farokh Marvasti

Recovery of arbitrarily positioned samples that are missing in sparse signals recently attracted significant research interest. Sparse signals with heavily corrupted arbitrary positioned samples could be analyzed in the same way as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Ljubisa Stankovic , Milos Dakovic , Stefan Vujovic

The projected gradient descent (PGD) method has shown to be effective in recovering compressed signals described in a data-driven way by a generative model, i.e., a generator which has learned the data distribution. Further reconstruction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Muhammad Fadli Damara , Gregor Kornhardt , Peter Jung

Modern image and video compression codes employ elaborate structures existing in such signals to encode them into few number of bits. Compressed sensing recovery algorithms on the other hand use such signals' structures to recover them from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Sajjad Beygi , Shirin Jalali , Arian Maleki , Urbashi Mitra

This paper proposes a new framework to regularize the highly ill-posed and non-linear phase retrieval problem through deep generative priors using simple gradient descent algorithm. We experimentally show effectiveness of proposed algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Fahad Shamshad , Ali Ahmed

Motivated by the settings where sensing the entire tensor is infeasible, this paper proposes a novel tensor compressed sensing model, where measurements are only obtained from sensing each lateral slice via mutually independent matrices.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Tongle Wu , Ying Sun , Jicong Fan

We propose a new algorithm for recovery of sparse signals from their compressively sensed samples. The proposed algorithm benefits from the strategy of gradual movement to estimate the positions of non-zero samples of sparse signal. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-04 Seyed Hossein Hosseini , Mahrokh G. Shayesteh

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a cornerstone of large-scale optimization, yet its theoretical behavior under heavy-tailed noise -- common in modern machine learning and reinforcement learning -- remains poorly understood. In this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-08 Ilyas Fatkhullin , Florian Hübler , Guanghui Lan

We study the multi-channel sparse blind deconvolution (MCS-BD) problem, whose task is to simultaneously recover a kernel $\mathbf a$ and multiple sparse inputs $\{\mathbf x_i\}_{i=1}^p$ from their circulant convolution $\mathbf y_i =…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Qing Qu , Xiao Li , Zhihui Zhu

We present a weak formulation and discretization of the system discovery problem from noisy measurement data. This method of learning differential equations from data fits into a new class of algorithms that replace pointwise derivative…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Daniel A. Messenger , David M. Bortz

In signal processing and data recovery, reconstructing a signal from quadratic measurements poses a significant challenge, particularly in high-dimensional settings where measurements $m$ is far less than the signal dimension $n$ (i.e., $m…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Jinming Wen , Yi Hu , Meng Huang

This short note studies a variation of the Compressed Sensing paradigm introduced recently by Vaswani et al., i.e. the recovery of sparse signals from a certain number of linear measurements when the signal support is partially known. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-21 Laurent Jacques