中文
相关论文

相关论文: Ultra-slow-roll inflation with quantum diffusion

200 篇论文

The conventional slow-roll approximation is broken in the so-called "ultra slow-roll" models of inflation, for which the inflaton potential is exactly (or extremely) flat. The interesting nature of (canonical) ultra slow-roll inflation is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We study how large fluctuations are spatially correlated in the presence of quantum diffusion during inflation. This is done by computing real-space correlation functions in the stochastic-$\delta N$ formalism. We first derive an exact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Chiara Animali , Vincent Vennin

Stochastic inflation resolves primordial perturbations non-linearly, probing their probability distribution deep into its non-Gaussian tail. The strongest perturbations collapse into primordial black holes. In typical black-hole-producing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Eemeli Tomberg

Inflationary models that contain a transient ultra-slow-roll phase can exhibit strong non-perturbative dynamics, making the usual perturbative treatment of cosmological fluctuations incomplete. In such regimes, quantum diffusion and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Xiao-Quan Ye , Shao-Jiang Wang

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

We examine the quantum loop effects on the single-field inflationary models in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological space-time with a general self-interacting scalar field potential, which is modeled in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

Cosmic inflation may exhibit stochastic periods during which quantum fluctuations dominate over the semi-classical evolution. Extracting observables in these regimes is a notoriously difficult program as quantum randomness makes them fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Baptiste Blachier , Christophe Ringeval

The curvature perturbations produced during an early era of inflation are known to have quasi-Gaussian distribution functions close to their maximum, where they are well constrained by measurements of the cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Jose María Ezquiaga , Juan García-Bellido , Vincent Vennin

We show that initial conditions for small-field inflation can be determined quantum mechanically by introducing a suitable flattened region in the scalar potential. The inflaton is then driven towards the slow-roll attractor solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Spyros Sypsas

We study the stochastic formalism of inflation beyond the usual slow-roll approximation. We verify that the assumptions on which the stochastic formalism relies still hold even far from the slow-roll attractor. This includes demonstrating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Chris Pattison , Vincent Vennin , Hooshyar Assadullahi , David Wands

We study the non-Gaussian tail of the curvature fluctuation, $\zeta$, in an inflationary scenario with a transient ultra slow-roll phase that generates a localized large enhancement of the spectrum of $\zeta$. To do so, we implement a…

For primordial perturbations, deviations from Gaussian statistics on the tail of the probability distribution can be associated with non-perturbative effects of inflation. In this paper, we present some particular examples in which the tail…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Yi-Fu Cai , Xiao-Han Ma , Misao Sasaki , Dong-Gang Wang , Zihan Zhou

For slow-roll inflation we study the phase transition to the eternal regime. Starting from a finite inflationary volume, we consider the volume of the universe at reheating as order parameter. We show that there exists a critical value for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Paolo Creminelli , Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

Primordial black holes as dark matter may be generated in single-field models of inflation thanks to the enhancement at small scales of the comoving curvature perturbation. This mechanism requires leaving the slow-roll phase to enter a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Matteo Biagetti , Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We propose a class of single-field, slow-roll inflation models in which a typical number of $e$-folds can be extremely large. The key point is to introduce a very shallow local minimum near the top of the potential in a hilltop inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Naoya Kitajima , Yuichiro Tada , Fuminobu Takahashi

We develop a consistent analytic approach to determine the conditions under which slow roll inflation can arise when the inflaton is the same scalar field that is responsible for the bounce in Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). We find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Anshuman Bhardwaj , Edmund J. Copeland , Jorma Louko

In the "stochastic $\delta N$ formalism", the statistics of the inflationary density perturbation are obtained from the first passage distribution of a stochastic process. We develop a general framework in which to evaluate the rare tail of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jaime Calderón-Figueroa , David Seery

Ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation is a new mode of inflation which corresponds to the occasions when the inflaton field must traverse an extremely flat part of the scalar potential, when the usual slow-roll (SR) fails. We investigate USR and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

Slow-roll of the inflaton field defines the standard dynamics of the inflationary epoch. However, the inflationary system deviates from slow-roll when it encounters an extremely flat region of the inflaton potential, and enters a phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Sandip Biswas , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Suratna Das