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相关论文: Understanding Diffusion of Recurrent Innovations

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We study the dynamics of the adoption of new products by agents with continuous opinions and discrete actions (CODA). The model is such that the refusal in adopting a new idea or product is increasingly weighted by neighbor agents as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Andre C. R. Martins , Carlos de B. Pereira , Renato Vicente

Social contagion has been studied in various contexts. Many instances of social contagion can be modeled as an infection process where a specific state (adoption of product, fad, knowledge, behavior, etc.) spreads from individual to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Hiroki Sayama

Despite our familiarity with specific technologies, the origin of new technologies remains mysterious. Are new technologies made from scratch, or are they built up recursively from new combinations of existing technologies? To answer this,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Thomas M. A. Fink , Ali Teimouri

In this article we focus on evolving information systems. First a delimitation of the concept of evolution is provided, resulting in a first attempt to a general theory for such evolutions. The theory makes a distinction between the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 H. A. Proper , Th. P. van der Weide

We present a new model for the diffusion of innovation. Here, the population is segmented into distinct groups. Adoption by a particular group of some cultural product may be inhibited both by large numbers of its own members already having…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Anirban Chakraborti , Syed S. Husain , Joseph Whitmeyer

While there has been much work examining the affects of social network structure on innovation adoption, models to date have lacked important features such as meta-populations reflecting real geography or influence from mass media forces.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 Jameson L. Toole , Meeyoung Cha , Marta C. Gonzalez

Building on the momentum of image generation diffusion models, there is an increasing interest in video-based diffusion models. However, video generation poses greater challenges due to its higher-dimensional nature, the scarcity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Aimon Rahman , Malsha V. Perera , Vishal M. Patel

The dynamics of information dissemination in social networks is of paramount importance in processes such as rumors or fads propagation, spread of product innovations or "word-of-mouth" communications. Due to the difficulty in tracking a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Jose Luis Iribarren , Esteban Moro

While new technologies are expected to revolutionise and become game-changers in improving the efficiencies and practises of our daily lives, it is also critical to investigate and understand the barriers and opportunities faced by their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Lowri Williams , Eirini Anthi , Pete Burnap

What are the key-features that enable an information diffusion model to explain the inherent dynamic, and often competitive, nature of real-world propagation phenomena? In this paper we aim to answer this question by proposing a novel class…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Antonio Caliò , Andrea Tagarelli

In the rapidly evolving landscape of social media, the introduction of new emojis in Unicode release versions presents a structured opportunity to explore digital language evolution. Analyzing a large dataset of sampled English tweets, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Yuhang Zhou , Xuan Lu , Wei Ai

Diffusion models are learning pattern-learning systems to model and sample from data distributions with three functional components namely the forward process, the reverse process, and the sampling process. The components of diffusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Ziyi Chang , George Alex Koulieris , Hyung Jin Chang , Hubert P. H. Shum

Mobile P2P technology provides a scalable approach to content delivery to a large number of users on their mobile devices. In this work, we study the dissemination of a \emph{single} content (e.g., an item of news, a song or a video clip)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-08-01 Srinivasan Venkatramanan , Anurag Kumar

Current social networks are of extremely large-scale generating tremendous information flows at every moment. How information diffuse over social networks has attracted much attention from both industry and academics. Most of the existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Chunxiao Jiang , Yan Chen , K. J. Ray Liu

Researchers have attempted to model information diffusion and topic trends and lifecycle on online social networks. They have investigated the role of content, social connections and communities, familiarity and behavioral similarity in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Kuntal Dey , Saroj Kaushik , L. Venkata Subramaniam

The diffusion of ideas is often closely connected to the creation and diffusion of knowledge and to the technological evolution of society. Because of this, knowledge creation, exchange and its subsequent transformation into innovations for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Marcel R. Ausloos

Diffusion Models are popular generative modeling methods in various vision tasks, attracting significant attention. They can be considered a unique instance of self-supervised learning methods due to their independence from label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-19 Michael Fuest , Pingchuan Ma , Ming Gui , Johannes Schusterbauer , Vincent Tao Hu , Bjorn Ommer

A fundamental question related to innovation diffusion is how the social network structure influences the process. Empirical evidence regarding real-world influence networks is very limited. On the other hand, agent-based modeling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron , Janusz Szwabinski , Rafal Weron , Tomasz Weron

Grasping the fruits of "emerging technologies" is an objective of many government priority programs in a knowledge-based and globalizing economy. We use the publication records (in the Science Citation Index) of two emerging technologies to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Loet Leydesdorff , Ismael Rafols

Despite the impressive generative capabilities of diffusion models, existing diffusion model-based style transfer methods require inference-stage optimization (e.g. fine-tuning or textual inversion of style) which is time-consuming, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Jiwoo Chung , Sangeek Hyun , Jae-Pil Heo