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Smoothly varying lattice strain in graphene affects the Dirac carriers through a synthetic gauge field. When the lattice strain is time dependent, as in connection with phononic excitations, the gauge field becomes time dependent and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 F. von Oppen , F. Guinea , E. Mariani

We calculate, within a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, the local density of states for different electron crystals in graphene subject to a strong magnetic field. We investigate both the Wigner crystal and bubble crystals with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 O. Poplavskyy , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

Electrical transport in double quantum dots (DQDs) illuminates many interesting features of the dots' carrier states. Recent advances in silicon quantum information technologies have renewed interest in the valley states of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Justin K. Perron , Michael J. Gullans , Jacob M. Taylor , M. D. Stewart, , Neil M. Zimmerman

We show that quantum electromagnetic transitions to high orders are essential to describe the time-dependent path of a nanoscale electron system in a Coulomb blockage regime when coupled to external leads and placed in a three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Vidar Gudmundsson , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Valeriu Moldoveanu

On this article there are presented the main results of the theory of electron phenomena in an unordered condensed matter that can be described as an inhomogeneously deformed crystalline lattice with dislocations. The one-electron effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya M. Dubrovskii

The valley degeneracy of electron states in graphene stimulates intensive research of valley-related optical and transport phenomena. While many proposals on how to manipulate valley states have been put forward, experimental access to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. E. Golub , S. A. Tarasenko

We have investigated the fractional quantum Hall states for the Dirac electrons in a graphene layer in different Landau levels. The relativistic nature of the energy dispersion relation of the electrons in the graphene significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

The electromagnetic response of graphene in a magnetic field is studied, with particular emphasis on the quantum features of its ground state (vacuum). The graphene vacuum, unlike in conventional quantum Hall systems, is a dielectric medium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Shizuya

Atoms deposited on two-dimensional (2D) electronic materials, such as graphene, can exhibit unconventional many-body correlations, not accessible in other settings. All of these are driven by van der Waals forces: between the atoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Adrian Del Maestro , Carlos Wexler , Juan M. Vanegas , Taras Lakoba , Valeri N. Kotov

It has been established that the Coulomb interactions can transform the electron gas into a viscous fluid. This fluid is realized in a number of platforms, including graphene and two-dimensional semiconductor heterostructures. The defining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Aydin Cem Keser , Oleg Sushkov

It was shown that the including spin of 2d electrons at high magnetic field is possible to remove the divergencies in the cores of the vortex lattice and construct the topologically stable states. These states can be considered as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-03 S. V. Iordanski

Elastic deformations of graphene can significantly change the flow paths and valley polarization of the electric currents. We investigate these phenomena in graphene nanoribbons with localized out-of-plane deformations by means of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Thomas Stegmann , Nikodem Szpak

Structural properties of a finite number ($N = 2 - 20$) of point charges (classical electrons) confined laterally in a two-dimensional two-minima potential are calculated as a function of the distance ($d$) between the minima. The particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marlo , M. Alatalo , A. Harju , R. M. Nieminen

We extensively investigate the electronic and transport properties of a twisted bilayer graphene when subjected to both an external perpendicular electric field and a magnetic field. Using a basic tight-binding model, we show the flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Priyanka Sinha , Ayan Mondal , Simão Meneses João , Bheema Lingam Chittari

A variational treatment for a two-electron quantum dot (the artificial helium atom) is proposed which leads to exact answer for the ground state energy. Depending on the magnetic field value the singlet-triplet and triplet-triplet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subinoy Das , Pallab Goswami , J. K. Bhattacharjee

We investigate physical properties that can be used to distinguish the valley degree of freedom in systems where inversion symmetry is broken, using graphene systems as examples. We show that the pseudospin associated with the valley index…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Di Xiao , Wang Yao , Qian Niu

We show the existence of bound two-electron states in an almost depleted two-dimensional island. These two-electron states are carried by special compact configurations of four single-electron levels. The existence of these states does not…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. E. Raikh , L. I. Glazman , L. E. Zhukov

Electrons in graphene have fourfold spin and valley degeneracies owing to the unique bipartite honeycomb lattice and an extremely weak spin-orbit coupling, which can support a series of broken symmetry states. Atomic-scale defects in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Yu Zhang , Liangguang Jia , Yaoyao Chen , Lin He , Yeliang Wang

Despite fermion doubling, a two-dimensional quasi-relativistic spin-1/2 system can still lead to true fractionalization of electrical charge, when a massive ordered phase supports a "half-vortex". Such topological defect is possible when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut

Chirally stacked N-layer graphene systems with N >= 2 exhibit a variety of distinct broken symmetry states in which charge density contributions from different spins and valleys are spontaneously transferred between layers. We explain how…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Fan Zhang , Jeil Jung , Gregory A. Fiete , Qian Niu , Allan H. MacDonald