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We study the effect of varying the mass and volume fraction of a suspension of rigid spheres dispersed in a turbulent channel flow. We performed several Direct Numerical Simulations using an Immersed Boundary Method for finite-size…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Walter Fornari , Alberto Formenti , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

Small non-spherical particles settling in a quiescent fluid tend to orient so that their broad side faces down, because this is a stable fixed point of their angular dynamics at small particle Reynolds number. Turbulence randomises the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 K. Gustavsson , M. Z. Sheikh , A. Naso , A. Pumir , B. Mehlig

We compute the drag force on a sphere settling slowly in a quiescent, linearly stratified fluid. Stratification can significantly enhance the drag experienced by the settling particle. The magnitude of this effect depends on whether…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 R. Mehaddi , F. Candelier , B. Mehlig

We investigate the sedimentation properties of quasi-neutrally buoyant inertial particles carried by incompressible zero-mean fluid flows. We obtain generic formulae for the terminal velocity in generic space-and-time periodic (or steady)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Marco Martins Afonso , Sílvio Marques de Almeida Gama

We investigate regular configurations of a small number of particles settling under gravity in a viscous fluid. The particles do not touch each other and can move relative to each other. The dynamics is analyzed in the point-particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

Sedimentation in active fluids has come into focus due to the ubiquity of swimming micro-organisms in natural and industrial processes. Here, we investigate sedimentation dynamics of passive particles in a fluid as a function of bacteria E.…

Recent experiments suggest that shear-enhanced growth of concentration fluctuations in polymer solutions is strongly influenced by solid boundaries. We analyze the dynamics of a model of a sheared polymer solution, accounting for the effect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William B. Black , Michael D. Graham

The physics of settling suspensions under shear are investigated by theoretical and numerical analyses of unstable equilibrium solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, coupled with an advection-diffusion-settling equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

A model-based description of the scaling and radial location of turbulent fluctuations in turbulent pipe flow is presented and used to illuminate the scaling behaviour of the very large scale motions. The model is derived by treating the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 B. J. McKeon , A. S. Sharma

The statistics of velocity differences between very heavy inertial particles suspended in an incompressible turbulent flow is found to be extremely intermittent. When particles are separated by distances within the viscous subrange, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-11 J. Bec , L. Biferale , M. Cencini , A. S. Lanotte , F. Toschi

In the present study, we conduct direct numerical simulations to investigate the near-wall dynamics of compressible turbulent boundary layers at the free-stream Mach number of 6 laden with heavy particles. By inspecting the instantaneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Ming Yu , Lihao Zhao , Yibin Du , Xianxu Yuan , Chunxiao Xu

We investigate the sedimentation of a cloud of rigid, spherical particles of identical radii under gravity in a Stokes fluid. Both inertia and rotation of particles are neglected. We consider the homogenization limit of many small particles…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-13 Richard M. Höfer

We consider the sedimentation of $N$ spherical particles with identical radii $R$ in a Stokes flow in $\mathbb R^3$. The particles satisfy a no-slip boundary condition and are subject to constant gravity. The dynamics of the particles is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-10 Richard M. Höfer , Richard Schubert

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

The settling behavior of sediment aggregates is a critical factor influencing the transport of fine-grained sediments in riverine and marine environments. Due to the small size and fragile structure of cohesive sediment aggregates, direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Alexander Metelkin , Bernhard Vowinckel

In this work, we explore various relevant aspects of the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics regarding Burger's equation. The stability, precision, and efficiency of the algorithm are investigated in terms of different implementations. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Chong Ye , Philipe Mota , Jin Li , Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian

We report measurements of the mean settling velocities for suspensions of discs and rods in the stokes regime for a number of particle aspect ratios. All these shapes display ''hindered settling'', namely, a decrease in settling speed as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Yating Zhang , Narayanan Menon

We present a field study of snow settling dynamics based on simultaneous measurements of the atmospheric flow field and snow particle trajectories. Specifically, a super-large-scale particle image velocimetry (SLPIV) system using natural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Jiaqi Li , Aliza Abraham , Michele Guala , Jiarong Hong

A liquid poured from a curved solid surface can separate as a steady jet or sheet, or trickle down along the solid surface. It was shown by Duez et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 084503 (2010)] that surface wettability controls the separation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Wilco Bouwhuis , Jacco H. Snoeijer

The work described is concerned with the way micron-size particles attached to a surface are resuspended when exposed to a turbulent flow. An improved version of the Rock'n'Roll model (Reeks and Hall, 2001) is developed where this model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 F. Zhang , M. Reeks , M. Kissane