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Turbulent plane-Couette flow suspended with finite-size spheroidal particles is studied using fully particle-resolved direct numerical simulations. The effects of particle aspect ratio on turbulent arguments and particle statistics are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Cheng Wang , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

The sedimentation of a heavy Stokes particle in a laminar plane or axisymmetric flow is investigated by means of asymptotic methods. We focus on the occurrence of Stommel's retention zones, and on the splitting of their separatrices. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-23 J. R. Angilella

The settling of heavy spherical particles in a column of quiescent fluid is investigated. The performed experiments cover a range of Galileo numbers ($110 \leq \text{Ga} \leq 310$) for a fixed density ratio of $\Gamma = \rho_p/\rho_f =…

We investigate the interaction of waves with surface flows by considering the full set of conserved quantities, subtle but important surface elevation changes induced by wave packets and by directly considering the necessary forces to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Clifford Chafin

We study the behaviour of heavy inertial particles in the flow field of two like-signed vortices. In a frame co-rotating with the two vortices, we find that stable fixed points exist for these heavy inertial particles; these stable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 S. Ravichandran , Prasad Perlekar , Rama Govindarajan

We present a simple stochastic quadrant model for calculating the transport and de- position of heavy particles in a fully developed turbulent boundary layer based on the statistics of wall-normal fluid velocity fluctuations obtained from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 C. Jin , I. Potts , M. W. Reeks

Particles confined in droplets are called compound particles. They are encountered in various biological and soft matter systems. Hydrodynamics can play a decisive role in determining the configuration and stability of these multiphase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Sravana Chaithanya , Sumesh P Thampi

The inertia of particles driven by the turbulent flow of the surrounding fluid makes them prefer certain regions of the flow. The heavy particles lag behind the flow and tend to accumulate in the regions with less vorticity, while the light…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Itzhak Fouxon

We analyze the behavior of an ensemble of inertial particles in a one-dimensional smooth Gaussian velocity field, in the limit of large inertia, but considering a finite correlation time for the random field. We derive in this limit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Olla , Raffaella Vuolo

Here we report experiments on particle cluster settling at high Reynolds number in quiescent fluid contained in a vessel. The particles were observed to settle in a near-circular shape irrespective of the shape of the vessel cross-section…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Sayan Pal , Amol A. Kulkarni

Prediction of flow profiles of slowly sheared granular materials is a major geophysical and industrial challenge. Understanding the role of gravity is particularly important for future planetary exploration in varying gravitational…

Using 3D Vorono\text{\"i} analysis, we explore the local dynamics of small, settling, inertial particles in isotropic turbulence using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS). We independently vary the Taylor Reynolds number $R_\lambda…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Mohammadreza Momenifar , Andrew D. Bragg

The orientation of small anisotropic particles settling in a turbulent fluid determines some essential properties of the suspension. We show that the orientation distribution of small heavy spheroids settling through turbulence can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 K. Gustavsson , J. Jucha , A. Naso , E. Lévêque , A. Pumir , B. Mehlig

The role of the spatial structure of a turbulent flow in enhancing particle collision rates in suspensions is an open question. We show and quantify, as a function of particle inertia, the correlation between the multiscale structures of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jason R. Picardo , Lokahith Agasthya , Rama Govindarajan , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

From particle lifting in atmospheric boundary layers to dust ingestion in jet engines, the transport and deposition of inertial particles in wall-bounded turbulent flows are prevalent in both nature and industry. Due to triboelectrification…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Xuan Ruan , Miguel X. Diaz-Lopez , Matthew T. Gorman , Rui Ni

Turbophoresis leading to preferential concentration of inertial particles in regions of low turbulent diffusivity is a unique feature of inhomogeneous turbulent flows, such as free shear flows or wall-bounded flows. In this work, the theory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Lukas Schmidt , Itzhak Fouxon , Peter Ditlevsen , Markus Holzner

Size segregation in granular flows is a well-known phenomenon: laboratory experiments consistently show that large particles migrate toward silo walls during filling, while smaller particles concentrate near the center. Paradoxically, field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Shivakumar Athani , Benjy Marks , François Guillard , Alistair Gillespie , Itai Einav

We investigate the dynamics of small inertial particles in a two-dimensional, steady Taylor-Green vortex flow. A classic study by Taylor (2022) showed that heavy inertial point particles (having density parameter R = 1) are trapped by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Prabhash Kumar , Anu V. S. Nath , Mahesh Panchagnula , Anubhab Roy

Starting from the equations of Stokes flow and the mass conservation of particles as determined by shear-induced diffusion, we derive the coupled equations for the dynamics of particle concentration and film thickness for the free-surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rama Govindarajan , Prabhu R. Nott , Sriram Ramaswamy

For one-way coupled (1WC) flows, Tom & Bragg (J. Fluid Mech., 871, pp. 244-270, 2019) advanced the analysis of Maxey (J. Fluid Mech., 174, pp. 441-465, 1987), which applied to weakly inertial particles, to particles of arbitrary inertia,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Josin Tom , Maurizio Carbone , Andrew D. Bragg