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Thanks to high-tech measurement systems like sensors, data are often collected with high frequency in modern industrial processes. This phenomenon could potentially produce autocorrelated and cross-correlated measurements. It has been shown…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-22 Adel Ahmadi Nadi , Giovanni Celano , Stefan Steiner

Instrumental variable analysis is a widely used method to estimate causal effects in the presence of unmeasured confounding. When the instruments, exposure and outcome are not measured in the same sample, Angrist and Krueger (1992)…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Qingyuan Zhao , Jingshu Wang , Jack Bowden , Dylan S. Small

This paper deals with two-sample tests for functional time series data, which have become widely available in conjunction with the advent of modern complex observation systems. Here, particular interest is in evaluating whether two sets of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Alexander Aue , Holger Dette , Gregory Rice

Experimental data is often comprised of variables measured independently, at different sampling rates (non-uniform ${\Delta}$t between successive measurements); and at a specific time point only a subset of all variables may be sampled.…

Period searches in event data have traditionally used the Rayleigh statistic, $R^2$. For X-ray pulsars, the standard has been the $Z^2$ statistic, which sums over more than one harmonic. For $\gamma$-rays, the $H$-test, which optimizes the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-05 G. Belanger

Psychological research often focuses on examining group differences in a set of numeric variables for which normality is doubtful. Longitudinal studies enable the investigation of developmental trends. For instance, a recent study…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-05 Ricarda Graf , Marina Zeldovich , Sarah Friedrich

This paper introduces new scan statistics for multivariate functional data indexed in space. The new methods are derivated from a MANOVA test statistic for functional data, an adaptation of the Hotelling T2-test statistic, and a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-29 Camille Frévent , Mohamed-Salem Ahmed , Sophie Dabo-Niang , Michaël Genin

Neuroimaging studies produce gigabytes of spatio-temporal data for a small number of participants and stimuli. Rarely do researchers attempt to model and examine how individual participants vary from each other -- a question that should be…

To understand how neural networks process information, it is important to investigate how neural network dynamics varies with respect to different stimuli. One challenging task is to design efficient statistical approaches to analyze…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-30 Zhi-Qin John Xu , Douglas Zhou , David Cai

Multivariate signals, which are measured simultaneously over time and acquired by sensor networks, are becoming increasingly common. The emerging field of graph signal processing (GSP) promises to analyse spectral characteristics of these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-10 Stephan Goerttler , Fei He , Min Wu

Multivariate regression models and ANOVA are probably the most frequently applied methods of all statistical analyses. We study the case where the predictors are qualitative variables, and the response variable is quantitative. In this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Abraham Gutierrez , Sebastian Müller

Robust estimation approaches are of fundamental importance for statistical modelling. To reduce susceptibility to outliers, we propose a robust estimation procedure with t-process under functional ANOVA model. Besides common mean structure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-19 Chen Zhang , Zimu Chen , Zhanfeng Wang , Yaohua Wu

This article proposes a systematic methodological review and objective criticism of existing methods enabling the derivation of time-varying Granger-causality statistics in neuroscience. The increasing interest and the huge number of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-12 Sezen Cekic , Didier Grandjean , Olivier Renaud

The paper addresses general aspects of experimental data analysis, dealing with the separation of ``signal vs. background''. It consists of two parts. Part I is a tutorial on statistical event classification, Bayesian inference, and test…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Rudolf Frühwirth , Winfried Mitaroff

The study of random networks in a neuroscientific context has developed extensively over the last couple of decades. By contrast, techniques for the statistical analysis of these networks are less developed. In this paper, we focus on the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-11 Daniel Fraiman , Ricardo Fraiman

Applied statistical problems often come with pre-specified groupings to predictors. It is natural to test for the presence of simultaneous group-wide signal for groups in isolation, or for multiple groups together. Classical tests for the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-11-25 Stephen Reid , Jonathan Taylor , Robert Tibshirani

A class of Fourier based statistics for irregular spaced spatial data is introduced, examples include, the Whittle likelihood, a parametric estimator of the covariance function based on the $L_{2}$-contrast function and a simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Suhasini Subba Rao

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is increasingly crucial in investigating the shape of complex data structures across scientific fields, particularly in neuroscience and finance. This study delves into persistent homology, a TDA component…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Roel Gisolf , Fernando A. N. Santos , Felix Wierstra

A method to upsample insufficiently sampled experimental time series of pseudo-periodic signals is proposed. The result is an estimate of the pseudo-periodic cycle underlying the signal. This hypersampling requires a sufficiently sampled…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Henning U. Voss

A method is presented for investigating the periodic signal content of time series in which a number of signals is present, such as arising from the observation of multiperiodic oscillating stars in observational asteroseismology. Standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank P. Pijpers