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相关论文: Stabilized Nested Rollout Policy Adaptation

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Recent superhuman results in games have largely been achieved in a variety of zero-sum settings, such as Go and Poker, in which agents need to compete against others. However, just like humans, real-world AI systems have to coordinate and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Adam Lerer , Hengyuan Hu , Jakob Foerster , Noam Brown

In urban transportation environments, drivers often encounter various path (route) options when navigating to their destinations. This emphasizes the importance of navigational recommendation systems (NRS), which simplify decision-making…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ya-Ting Yang , Haozhe Lei , Quanyan Zhu

In structured decision-making workflows such as form filling, compliance checking, and maintenance reporting, LLM outputs must be locally correct, globally consistent, and auditable against task-specific rules. Existing refinement methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Fei Xu Yu , Zuyuan Zhang , Mahdi Imani , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Tian Lan

Multi-objective Neural Architecture Search (NAS) aims to discover novel architectures in the presence of multiple conflicting objectives. Despite recent progress, the problem of approximating the full Pareto front accurately and efficiently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Zewei Chen , Fengwei Zhou , George Trimponias , Zhenguo Li

We consider a distributed stochastic approximation (SA) scheme for computing an equilibrium of a stochastic Nash game. Standard SA schemes employ diminishing steplength sequences that are square summable but not summable. Such requirements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-20 Farzad Yousefian , Angelia Nedich , Uday V. Shanbhag

Constrained Markov games offer a formal mathematical framework for modeling multi-agent reinforcement learning problems where the behavior of the agents is subject to constraints. In this work, we focus on the recently introduced class of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Philip Jordan , Anas Barakat , Niao He

Recent studies, including DeepSeek-R1 and Kimi-k1.5, have demonstrated that reinforcement learning with rule-based, binary-valued reward functions can significantly enhance the reasoning capabilities of large language models. These models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Changyi Xiao , Mengdi Zhang , Yixin Cao

To facilitate effective, safe deployment in the real world, individual robots must reason about interactions with other agents, which often occur without explicit communication. Recent work has identified game theory, particularly the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Avishav Engle , Andrey Zhitnikov , Oren Salzman , Omer Ben-Porat , Kiril Solovey

This paper aims to establish an entropy-regularized value-based reinforcement learning method that can ensure the monotonic improvement of policies at each policy update. Unlike previously proposed lower-bounds on policy improvement in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Lingwei Zhu , Takamitsu Matsubara

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a scalable paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models. However, its effectiveness is fundamentally limited by exploration: the policy can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Chanuk Lee , Sangwoo Park , Minki Kang , Sung Ju Hwang

We consider seeking a Nash equilibrium (NE) of a monotone game, played by dynamic agents which are modeled as a class of lower-triangular nonlinear uncertain dynamics with external disturbances. We establish a general framework that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-04 Weijian Li , Yutao Tang

This paper describes a new algorithm for decision making in two-player real-time video games. As with Monte Carlo Tree Search, the algorithm can be used without heuristics and has been developed for use in general video game AI. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Jialin Liu , Diego Pérez-Liébana , Simon M. Lucas

Large Language Models (LLMs) employ multi-turn interaction as a fundamental paradigm for completing complex tasks. However, their performance often degrades in extended interactions, as they are typically trained on static, single-turn…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Chenxing Wei , Hong Wang , Ying He , Fei Yu , Yao Shu

We study episodic reinforcement learning (RL) in non-stationary linear kernel Markov decision processes (MDPs). In this setting, both the reward function and the transition kernel are linear with respect to the given feature maps and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Han Zhong , Zhongren Chen , Zhuoran Yang , Zhaoran Wang , Csaba Szepesvári

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a standard paradigm for post-training large language models. While Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) is widely adopted, its coarse credit assignment uniformly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Gengsheng Li , Tianyu Yang , Junfeng Fang , Mingyang Song , Mao Zheng , Haiyun Guo , Dan Zhang , Jinqiao Wang , Tat-Seng Chua

Recent advances in reinforcement learning for foundation models, such as Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), have significantly improved the performance of foundation models on reasoning tasks. Notably, the advantage function serves…

Contemporary reinforcement learning with verifiable reward methods post-train language models on multi-step reasoning by assigning a single outcome reward uniformly across all tokens in a trajectory. Such uniform assignment ignores which…

For many applications of reinforcement learning it can be more convenient to specify both a reward function and constraints, rather than trying to design behavior through the reward function. For example, systems that physically interact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Joshua Achiam , David Held , Aviv Tamar , Pieter Abbeel

We propose an adaptive incentive mechanism that learns the optimal incentives in environments where players continuously update their strategies. Our mechanism updates incentives based on each player's externality, defined as the difference…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Chinmay Maheshwari , Kshitij Kulkarni , Manxi Wu , Shankar Sastry

This work studies Nash equilibrium seeking for a class of stochastic aggregative games, where each player has an expectation-valued objective function depending on its local strategy and the aggregate of all players' strategies. We propose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-17 Tongyu Wang , Peng Yi , Jie Chen