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By using the Onsager principle as an approximation tool, we give a novel derivation for the moving finite element method for gradient flow equations. We show that the discretized problem has the same energy dissipation structure as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-04 Xianmin Xu

Using a nonlocal version of the center manifold theorem and a normal form reduction, we prove the existence of small-amplitude generalized solitary-wave solutions and modulated solitary-wave solutions to the steady gravity-capillary Whitham…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-27 Mathew A. Johnson , Tien Truong , Miles H. Wheeler

We present a systematic theory of dissipation in finite Fermi systems like nuclei and metallic clusters. This theory is based on the application of semiclassical methods and random matrix theory to linear response of many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain

A general class of solutions of Einstein's equation for a slowly rotating fluid source, with supporting internal pressure, is matched using Lichnerowicz junction conditions, to the Kerr metric up to and including first order terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. J. Wiltshire

In this paper, we investigate the problem of finding minimal graphs in $M^n\times\mathbb R$ with general boundary conditions using a variational approach. We look at so called generalized solutions of the Dirichlet Problem that minimize a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-18 Matthew McGonagle , Ling Xiao

We use the local curvature derived from velocity vector fields or particle tracks as a surrogate for structure size to compute curvature-based energy spectra. An application to homogeneous isotropic turbulence shows that these spectra…

This paper investigates the global well-posedness and large-time behavior of solutions for a coupled fluid model in $\mathbb{R}^3$ consisting of the isothermal compressible Euler-Poisson system and incompressible Navier-Stokes equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-29 Young-Pil Choi , Houzhi Tang , Weiyuan Zou

In this communication, the closure formulas of von K\'arm\'an--Howarth and Corrsin equations are obtained through the Liouville theorem and the hypothesis of homogeneous isotropic incompressible turbulence. Such closures, based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Nicola de Divitiis

This paper is concerned with a fluid-particle system given by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the Vlasov(-Fokker-Planck) equation through a drag force. Such a model arises naturally in the study of aerosols, sprays,…

The recent theoretical prediction by Maimbourg and Kurchan [arXiv:1603.05023] that for regular pair-potential systems the virial potential-energy correlation coefficient increases towards unity as the dimension $d$ goes to infinity is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Lorenzo Costigliola , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We complete the kinetic theory of two-dimensional (2D) point vortices initiated in previous works. We use a simpler and more physical formalism. We consider a system of 2D point vortices submitted to a small external stochastic perturbation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In this article we consider the multi-layer shallow water system for the propagation of gravity waves in density-stratified flows, with additional terms introduced by the oceanographers Gent and McWilliams in order to take into account…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Mahieddine Adim

A new approach is described to help improve the foundations of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics and its coupling to general relativity. Focusing on neutral conformal fluids constructed solely in terms of hydrodynamic variables, we derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

The driving force of the dynamical system can be decomposed into the gradient of a potential landscape and curl flux (current). The fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) is often applied to near equilibrium systems with detailed balance.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Haidong Feng , Jin Wang

In recent years, stochastic effects have become increasingly relevant for describing fluid behaviour, particularly in the context of turbulence. The most important model for inviscid fluids in computational fluid dynamics are the Euler…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-11 Dominic Breit , Thamsanqa Castern Moyo , Philipp Öffner

The energy method, also known as the Reynolds-Orr equation, is widely utilized in predicting the unconditional stability threshold of shear flows owing to the zero contribution of nonlinear terms to the time derivative of perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Péter Tamás Nagy

In this paper, we derive a viscous generalization of the Dysthe (1979) system from the weakly viscous generalization of the Euler equations introduced by Dias, Dyachenko, and Zakharov (2008). This "viscous Dysthe" system models the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 J. D. Carter , A. Govan

We develop a method to learn physical systems from data that employs feedforward neural networks and whose predictions comply with the first and second principles of thermodynamics. The method employs a minimum amount of data by enforcing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Quercus Hernández , Alberto Badias , David Gonzalez , Francisco Chinesta , Elias Cueto

We discuss the applicability of quasilinear-type approximations for a turbulent system with a large range of spatial and temporal scales. We consider a paradigm fluid system of rotating convection with a vertical and horizontal temperature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Curtis J. Saxton , Brad Marston , Jeffrey S. Oishi , Steven M. Tobias

The study of passive scalar transport in a turbulent velocity field leads naturally to the notion of generalized flows which are families of probability distributions on the space of solutions to the associated ODEs, which no longer satisfy…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Weinan E , Eric Vanden Eijnden