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Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) now acts as a fundamental part of optimization in current machine learning. Meanwhile, deep learning architectures have shown outstanding performance in a wide range of fields, such as natural language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Zhao Song , Song Yue

The natural gradient is central in neural quantum states optimizations but it is limited by the cost of computing and inverting the quantum geometric tensor, the quantum analogue of the Fisher information matrix. We introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Ahmedeo Shokry , Alessandro Santini , Filippo Vicentini

Second-order methods have the capability of accelerating optimization by using much richer curvature information than first-order methods. However, most are impractical for deep learning, where the number of training parameters is huge. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yi Ren , Achraf Bahamou , Donald Goldfarb

Large-scale distributed training of deep neural networks suffer from the generalization gap caused by the increase in the effective mini-batch size. Previous approaches try to solve this problem by varying the learning rate and batch size…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Kazuki Osawa , Yohei Tsuji , Yuichiro Ueno , Akira Naruse , Rio Yokota , Satoshi Matsuoka

Natural gradients have long been studied in deep reinforcement learning due to their fast convergence properties and covariant weight updates. However, computing natural gradients requires inversion of the Fisher Information Matrix (FIM) at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yingxiao Huo , Satya Prakash Dash , Radu Stoican , Samuel Kaski , Mingfei Sun

A multi-way factor analysis model is introduced for tensor-variate data of any order. Each data item is represented as a (sparse) sum of Kruskal decompositions, a Kruskal-factor analysis (KFA). KFA is nonparametric and can infer both the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-07 Andrew Stevens , Yunchen Pu , Yannan Sun , Greg Spell , Lawrence Carin

The paper discusses derivative-free optimization (DFO), which involves minimizing a function without access to gradients or directional derivatives, only function evaluations. Classical DFO methods, which mimic gradient-based methods, such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-17 Bumsu Kim , HanQin Cai , Daniel McKenzie , Wotao Yin

We study the matrix-variate regression problem $Y_i = \sum_{k} \beta_{1k} X_i \beta_{2k}^{\top} + E_i$ for $i=1,2\dots,n$ in the high dimensional regime wherein the response $Y_i$ are matrices whose dimensions $p_{1}\times p_{2}$ outgrow…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-01 Yin-Jen Chen , Minh Tang

This work proposes a time-efficient Natural Gradient Descent method, called TENGraD, with linear convergence guarantees. Computing the inverse of the neural network's Fisher information matrix is expensive in NGD because the Fisher matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Saeed Soori , Bugra Can , Baourun Mu , Mert Gürbüzbalaban , Maryam Mehri Dehnavi

Non-negative Matrix Factorization(NMF) algorithm can only be used to find low rank approximation of original non-negative data while Concept Factorization(CF) algorithm extends matrix factorization to single non-linear kernel space,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Fei Li , Liang Du , Chaohong Ren

Reinforcement learning is a growing field in AI with a lot of potential. Intelligent behavior is learned automatically through trial and error in interaction with the environment. However, this learning process is often costly. Using…

Second-order optimization methods, which leverage curvature information, offer faster and more stable convergence than first-order methods such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and Adam. However, their practical adoption is hindered by…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Saitao Zhang , Yubiao Luo , Shiqing Wang , Pushen Zuo , Yongxiang Li , Lunshuai Pan , Zheng Miao , Zhong Sun

Minimizing a convex function over the spectrahedron, i.e., the set of all positive semidefinite matrices with unit trace, is an important optimization task with many applications in optimization, machine learning, and signal processing. It…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-23 Dan Garber

We present ISAAC (Input-baSed ApproximAte Curvature), a novel method that conditions the gradient using selected second-order information and has an asymptotically vanishing computational overhead, assuming a batch size smaller than the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Felix Petersen , Tobias Sutter , Christian Borgelt , Dongsung Huh , Hilde Kuehne , Yuekai Sun , Oliver Deussen

We propose the convex factorization machine (CFM), which is a convex variant of the widely used Factorization Machines (FMs). Specifically, we employ a linear+quadratic model and regularize the linear term with the $\ell_2$-regularizer and…

In recent years, interest in recommender research has shifted from explicit feedback towards implicit feedback data. A diversity of complex models has been proposed for a wide variety of applications. Despite this, learning from implicit…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Immanuel Bayer , Xiangnan He , Bhargav Kanagal , Steffen Rendle

A consequent approach is proposed to construct symplectic force-gradient algorithms of arbitrarily high orders in the time step for precise integration of motion in classical and quantum mechanics simulations. Within this approach the basic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Omelyan , Ihor Mryglod , Reinhard Folk

Recent progress on deep learning relies heavily on the quality and efficiency of training algorithms. In this paper, we develop a fast training method motivated by the nonlinear Conjugate Gradient (CG) framework. We propose the Conjugate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhiyong Hao , Yixuan Jiang , Huihua Yu , Hsiao-Dong Chiang

Tensor factorization has become an increasingly popular approach to knowledge graph completion(KGC), which is the task of automatically predicting missing facts in a knowledge graph. However, even with a simple model like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Koki Kishimoto , Katsuhiko Hayashi , Genki Akai , Masashi Shimbo , Kazunori Komatani

The $k$-cut problem asks, given a connected graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, to find a minimum-weight set of edges whose removal splits $G$ into $k$ connected components. We give the first polynomial-time algorithm with approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 MohammadHossein Bateni , Alireza Farhadi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi