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We use a series of reductions, T-dualities and liftings to construct connections between fractional brane solutions in IIA, IIB and M-theory. We find a number of phantom branes that are not supported by the geometry, however materialize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ruben Minasian , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We construct a gravity dual to a system with multiple (2+1)-dimensional layers in a (3+1)-dimensional ambient theory. Following a top-down approach, we generate a geometry corresponding to the intersection of D3- and D5-branes along 2+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Niko Jokela , Jose Manuel Penin , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Dimitrios Zoakos

We review some recent results on the extension of the gauge/gravity correspondence to include matter in the fundamental representation by adding D-branes to the supergravity backgrounds. Working in the quenched approximation, in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alfonso V. Ramallo

We propose that the effective field theories of certain wrapped D-branes are given by topological actions based on Born-Infeld theory. In particular, we present a Born-Infeld version of the Abelian Donaldson-Witten theory. We then consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Spence

In this work we study the analogues of R-matrices that arise in 5d non-commutative topological-holomorphic Chern-Simons theory, which is known to describe twisted M-theory. We first study the intersections of line and surface operators in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Meer Ashwinkumar

A framework of second-quantization of D5-branes is proposed. It is based on the study of topology of the moduli space of their low energy effective worldvolume theory. Among the topological cycles which resolve singularities caused by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Toshio Nakatsu

We comment on various aspects of topological gauge theories possessing N_{T}\geq 2 topological symmetry: (1) We show that the construction of Vafa-Witten and Dijkgraaf-Moore of `balanced' topological field theories is equivalent to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Blau , George Thompson

We investigate orientifold of brane tilings. We clarify how the cancellations of gauge anomaly and Witten's anomaly are guaranteed by the conservation of the D5-brane charge. We also discuss the relation between brane tilings and the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yosuke Imamura , Keisuke Kimura , Masahito Yamazaki

These are the extended notes of a mini-course given at the school WinterBraids X. We discuss algebras simultaneously related to: the braid group, the Yang-Baxter equation and the representation theory of quantum groups. The main goal is to…

表示论 · 数学 2023-07-13 L. Poulain d'Andecy

In this paper, we diagnose deep neural networks for 3D point cloud processing to explore utilities of different intermediate-layer network architectures. We propose a number of hypotheses on the effects of specific intermediate-layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Wen Shen , Zhihua Wei , Shikun Huang , Binbin Zhang , Panyue Chen , Ping Zhao , Quanshi Zhang

In this writing we shall address certain beautiful inter-relations between the construction of 4-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and resolution of algebraic singularities, from the perspective of String Theory. We review in some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yang-Hui He

The purpose of the present paper is to introduce and explore two surprises that arise when we apply a standard procedure to study the number of finite type invariants of 3-manifolds introduced independently by M. Goussarov and K. Habiro…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis

Simple algebraic rules can produce complex networks with rich structures. These graphs are obtained when looking at a monoid operating on a ring. There are relations to dynamical systems theory and number theory. This document illustrates…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-19 Oliver Knill

We continue the study of generalized gauge theory called gauge origami, based on the quantum algebraic approach initiated in [arXiv:2310.08545]. In this article, we in particular explore the D2 brane system realized by the screened vertex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Taro Kimura , Go Noshita

We apply the intertwiner operator method of arXiv:2411.08865 to topological field theories, including BF theories, Chern-Simons theory, and three-dimensional gravity. We construct the operator on foliated manifolds while preserving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-27 P. A. Grassi , E. M. G. Landrò

We find some lifts to M theory of orientifold and orbifold planes including the O1, O3 and O5 planes of Type IIB and their transformations under SL(2,Z). The possible discrete torsion variants (or K theory classes) are explored, and are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Barak Kol

This paper is devoted to qualgebras and squandles, which are quandles enriched with a compatible binary/unary operation. Algebraically, they are modeled after groups with conjugation and multiplication/squaring operations. Topologically,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-27 Victoria Lebed

We present non-trivial checks of three dimensional mirror symmetry for $\mathcal{N}=4$, $\hat{D}_N$ quiver gauge theories with unitary gauge groups using partition function on a round sphere. Type IIB (Hanany-Witten) realization of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Anindya Dey

In fivebrane compactifications on 3-manifolds, we point out the importance of all flat connections in the proper definition of the effective 3d N=2 theory. The Lagrangians of some theories with the desired properties can be constructed with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hee-Joong Chung , Tudor Dimofte , Sergei Gukov , Piotr Sułkowski

We study F-theory duals of heterotic line bundle models on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. These models necessarily contain NS5-branes which are geometrised in the dual F-theory compactifications. We initiate a systematic study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Andreas P. Braun , Callum R. Brodie , Andre Lukas , Fabian Ruehle
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