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We calculate bosonic massive closed string states at arbitrary mass levels scattered from Orientifold planes in the high-energy, fixed angle limit. For the case of O-particle scatterings, we obtain infinite linear relations among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We compute the scattering amplitudes of four massless states for chiral (closed) bosonic and type II superstrings using the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye ($KLT$) factorization method. The amplitude in the chiral bosonic case is identical to a field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Marcelo M. Leite , Warren Siegel

We show how to make a topological string theory starting from an $N=4$ superconformal theory. The critical dimension for this theory is $\hat c= 2$ ($c=6$). It is shown that superstrings (in both the RNS and GS formulations) and critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nathan Berkovits , Cumrun Vafa

The group theoretic method is extended to include fields with a background charge. This formalism is used to compute the tree level scattering for $W_3$ strings. The scattering amplitudes involve Ising model correlation functions. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. D. Freeman , P. West

We describe in detail the techniques needed to compute scattering amplitudes for colored scalars from the infinite tension limit of bosonic string theory, up to two loops. These techniques apply both to cubic and quartic interactions, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Frizzo , Lorenzo Magnea , Rodolfo Russo

We discover a general stringy scaling behavior for 1. All n-point hard string scattering amplitudes (HSSA) and 2. A class of n-point Regge string scattering amplitudes (RSSA) to all string loop orders. The number of independent kinematics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

In {\em Phys.\ Lett.} {\bf B 660}, 583 (2008), it was proposed that the D-brane geometry could be produced by open string quantum effects. In an effort to verify the proposal, we consider scattering amplitudes involving {\em massive} open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-02 I. Y. Park

The symmetries of string theory on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ at the dual of the symmetric product orbifold point are described by a so-called Higher Spin Square (HSS). We show that the massive string spectrum in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

We investigate the different energy regimes in the conjectured SL(2,Z) invariant four graviton scattering amplitude that incorporates D-instanton contributions in 10d type IIB superstring theory. We show that the infinite product over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Jorge G. Russo

Based on a summation algorithm for Stirling number identity developed recently, we discover that the ratios calculated previously among high energy string scattering amplitudes in the Gross regime (GR) can be extracted from the Kummer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Sheng-Lan Ko , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We propose a novel string theory propagating in a non-commutative deformation of the four dimensional space T* T^2 whose scattering states correspond to superconformal theories in 5 dimensions and the scattering amplitudes compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Cumrun Vafa

Scattering equations for tree-level amplitudes are viewed in the context of string theory. As a result of the comparison we are led to define a new dual model which coincides with string theory in both the small and large $\alpha'$ limit,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. E. J Bjerrum-Bohr , P. H. Damgaard , P. Tourkine , P. Vanhove

We consider the methods by which higher-level and non-simply laced gauge symmetries can be realized in free-field heterotic string theory. We show that all such realizations have a common underlying feature, namely a dimensional truncation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Keith R. Dienes , John March-Russell

We derive fully covariant expressions for all two-point scattering amplitudes involving closed string tachyon and massless strings from Dirichlet brane in type 0 theories. The amplitude for two massless D-brane fluctuations to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mohammad R. Garousi

We extend recent remarkable progress in the comparison of the dynamical energy spectrum of rotating closed strings in AdS_5xS^5 and the scaling weights of the corresponding non-near-BPS operators in planar N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 N. Beisert , S. Frolov , M. Staudacher , A. A. Tseytlin

A non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional open string theory is constructed as an orbifold of type I string theory, and as an orientifold of the bosonic type B theory. It is purely bosonic, and cancellation of massless tadpoles requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

Recent work revealed a tension between the Gross-Mende analysis of the high-energy fixed-angle behavior of string amplitudes and the explicit numerical data. Motivated by this puzzle, we revisit the problem of classifying saddle-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Marco Maria Baccianti , Lorenz Eberhardt , Sebastian Mizera

We investigate the space of consistent tree-level extensions of the maximal supergravities in ten dimensions. We parametrize theory space by the first few EFT coefficients and by the on-shell coupling of the lightest massive state, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Jan Albert , Waltraut Knop , Leonardo Rastelli

Scattering amplitudes in $d+2$ dimensions can be expressed in terms of a conformal basis, for which the S-matrix behaves as a CFT correlation function on the celestial $d$-sphere. We explain how compact expressions for the full tree-level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason , Atul Sharma

I begin these three lectures by describing some of the useful things that we have learned about large-N gauge theories using lattice simulations. For example that the theory is confining in that limit, that for many quantities SU(3) is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Michael Teper