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We study tree-level scattering processes of arbitrary string states using the DDF formalism and suitable coherent vertex operators. We obtain new exact compact formulae for heavy-heavy-light-light scattering amplitudes in open or closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Maurizio Firrotta , Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos

The scattering amplitudes of string theory exhibit many extraordinary properties. But are they the unique mathematical objects to do so? Recently, it has been shown how the spectrum and amplitudes of open string theory follow directly from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Clifford Cheung , Aaron Hillman , Grant N. Remmen

We find an intriguing link between the symmetries of the tensionless limit of closed string theory and the 2-dimensional Galilean Conformal Algebra (2d GCA). 2d GCA has been discussed in the context of the non-relativistic limit of AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Arjun Bagchi

We calculate n-point hard string scattering amplitudes (HSSA) with n-2 tachyons and 2 tensor states at arbitrary mass levels. We discover the stringy scaling behavior of these HSSA. It is found that for HSSA with more than 2 transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

In this work we report on recent progress in the calculation of open superstring scattering amplitudes, at tree level, with more than four external massless states. We also report on the corresponding terms in the low energy effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. A. Barreiro , R. Medina

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

Boundary conditions and gluing conditions for open strings and D-branes in the $SL(2,R)$ WZWN model, corresponding to $AdS_3$, are discussed. Some boundary conditions and gluing conditions previously considered in the literature are shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. A. Lomholt , A. L. Larsen

In previous works, ratios among four-point scattering amplitudes at the leading order in the high-energy limit were derived for the bosonic open string theory. The derivation was based on Ward identities derived from the decoupling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Pei-Ming Ho , Jen-Chi Lee , Shunsuke Teraguchi , Yi Yang

Tensionless string theory on AdS3 x S3 x T4, as captured by a free symmetric product orbifold, has a large set of conserved currents which can be usefully organised in terms of representations of a N=(4,4) supersymmetric higher spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

What is the space of weakly-coupled, gravitational theories which contain massive, higher-spin particles? This class of theories is highly constrained and it is conjectured their ultraviolet completion must be string theory. We provide more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 David Meltzer

We present a new method, exact in $\alpha'$, to explicitly compute string tree-level amplitudes involving one massive state and any number of massless ones. This construction relies on the so-called twisted heterotic string, which admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Max Guillen , Henrik Johansson , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas , Oliver Schlotterer

We study the Regge and hard scattering limits of the one-loop amplitude for massless open string states in the type I theory. For hard scattering we find the exact coefficient multiplying the known exponential falloff in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Francisco Rojas

We study the scattering of long strings in c = 1 string theory, both in the worldsheet description and in the non-singlet sector of the dual matrix quantum mechanics. From the worldsheet perspective, the scattering amplitudes of long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

We derive the complete five-gluon scattering amplitude at tree level, within the context of Open Superstring theory. We find the general expression in terms of kinematic factors, and also find its complete expansion up to ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Medina , F. T. Brandt , F. R. Machado

We study scattering equations and formulas for tree amplitudes of various theories in four dimensions, in terms of spinor helicity variables and on-shell superspace for supersymmetric theories. As originally obtained in Witten's twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Song He , Zhengwen Liu , Jun-Bao Wu

We provide a new set of on-shell recursion relations for tree-level scattering amplitudes, which are valid for any non-trivial theory of massless particles. In particular, we reconstruct the scattering amplitudes from (a subset of) their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paolo Benincasa , Eduardo Conde

A supersymmetric string model in the D=11 superspace maximally extended by antisymmetric tensor bosonic coordinates, $\Sigma^{(528|32)}$, is proposed. It possesses 30 $\kappa$-symmetries and 32 target space supersymmetries. The usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. A. Bandos , J. A. de Azcarraga , M. Picon , O. Varela

We present evidence for a new deconstruction of Little String Theory (LST). The starting point is a four-dimensional conformal field theory on its Higgs branch which provides a lattice regularization of six-dimensional gauge theory. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nick Dorey

We develop the general formalism of string scattering from decaying D-branes in bosonic string theory. In worldsheet perturbation theory, amplitudes can be written as a sum of correlators in a grand canonical ensemble of unitary random…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vijay Balasubramanian , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus , Asad Naqvi

By using zero-norm states in the spectrum, we explicitly demonstrate the existence of an infinite number of high energy symmetry structures of the closed bosonic string theory. Each symmetry transformation (except those generated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jen-Chi Lee