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A coupling onset of the cyclone upward and rotation flows is experimentally demonstrated in a little bottle. The rotating flow provides a pressure increase in the outer part of the rotating flow by its centrifugal force. When a gradient of…

科普物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Shigeo Kawata

Slicks are thin viscous films that can be found at the air--water interface of water bodies such as lakes, rivers and oceans. These micro-layers are enriched in surfactants, organic matter, and microorganisms, and exhibit steep physical and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Felipe A. Barros , Italo Salas , Enkeleida Lushi , Francisca Guzman-Lastra

An improved understanding of how vortices develop and propagate under pulsatile flow can shed important light on the mixing and transport processes including the transition to turbulent regime occurring in such systems. For example, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Nicasio Barrere , Javier Brum , Alexandre L'Her , Gustavo L. Sarasúa , Cecilia Cabeza

We report results from Monte Carlo simulations of a thin film superconductor in a spherical geometry within the lowest Landau level approximation. We observe the absence of a phase transition to a low temperature vortex solid phase with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. J. W. Dodgson , M. A. Moore

Motivated by the large effect of turbulent drag reduction by minute concentrations of polymers we study the effects of a weakly space-dependent viscosity on the stability of hydrodynamic flows. In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87},…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rama Govindarajan , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

We present an experimental study of the saturated non-linear dynamics of an inertial wave attractor in an axisymmetric geometrical setting. The experiments are carried out in a rotating ring-shaped fluid domain delimited by two vertical…

This article is concerned with an oceanographic model describing the asymptotic behaviour of a rapidly rotating and incompressible fluid with an inhomogeneous rotation vector; the motion takes place in a thin layer. We first exhibit a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-03 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Laure Saint-Raymond

Vortices in fluids and superfluids are fundamental to phenomena ranging from Bose-Einstein condensates and superfluid films to neutron stars and hydrodynamic micro-rotors, where background geometry often plays an important role. Curvature…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Gaurang Mangesh Joshi , Rickmoy Samanta

We investigate the stability, nonlinear development and equilibrium structure of vortices in a background shearing Keplerian flow. We make use of high-resolution global two-dimensional compressible hydrodynamic simulations. We introduce the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Bodo , A. Tevzadze , G. Chagelishvili , A. Mignone , P. Rossi , A. Ferrari

An overlooked conservation law for near-inertial waves propagating in a steady background flow provides a new perspective on the concentration of these waves in regions of anticyclonic vorticity. The conservation law implies that this…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Eric Danioux , Jacques Vanneste , Oliver Bühler

We use numerical simulations and linear stability analysis to study the dynamics of an active liquid crystal film on a substrate in the regime where the passive system would be isotropic. Extensile activity builds up local orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Fernando Caballero , Zhihong You , M. Cristina Marchetti

When a droplet impacts a liquid film, a vortex ring form and govern momentum and species transport. We experimentally investigate vortex ring formation, propagation and instability during droplet impact onto liquid films, with particular…

This study offers an explanation of a recently observed effect of destabilization of free convective flows by weak rotation. After studying several models where flows are driven by a simultaneous action of convection and rotation, it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alexander Gelfgat

The Cassini and Juno probes have revealed large coherent cyclonic vortices in the polar regions of Saturn and Jupiter, a dramatic contrast from the east-west banded jet structure seen at lower latitudes. Debate has centered on whether the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Ferran Garcia , Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts

Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the relaxation dynamics of a supercooled liquid close to a rough as well as close to a smooth wall. For the former situation the relaxation times increase strongly with decreasing distance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We study the generation of large-scale vortices in rotating turbulent convection by means of Cartesian direct numerical simulations. We find that for sufficiently rapid rotation, cyclonic structures on a scale large in comparison to that of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Mantere , T. Hackman

An oscillatory instability has been observed experimentally on an horizontal cylinder free to move and rotate between two parallel vertical walls of distance H; its characteristics differ both from vortex shedding driven oscillations and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Maria Veronica D'Angelo , Jean-Pierre Hulin , Harold Auradou

We present a new instability observed in rapid granular flows down rough inclined planes. For high inclinations and flow rates, the free surface of the flow experiences a regular deformation in the transverse direction. Measurements of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoel Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

We study the statistics of free-surface turbulence at large Reynolds numbers produced by direct numerical simulations in a fluid layer at different thickness with fixed characteristic forcing scale. We observe the production of a transient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 G. Boffetta , A. Mazzino , S. Musacchio , M. E. Rosti

The velocity circulation, a measure of the rotation of a fluid within a closed path, is a fundamental observable in classical and quantum flows. It is indeed a Lagrangian invariant in inviscid classical fluids. In quantum flows, circulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nicolás P. Müller , Juan Ignacio Polanco , Giorgio Krstulovic
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