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MA2Z4 monolayers form a new class of hexagonal non-centrosymmetric materials hosting extraordinary spin-valley physics. While only two compounds (MoSi2N4 and WSi2N4) were recently synthesized, theory predicts interesting (opto)electronic…

Twelve two-dimensional group-IV monochalcogenide monolayers (SiS, SiSe, SiTe, GeS, GeSe, GeTe, SnS, SnSe, SnTe, PbS, PbSe, and PbTe) with a buckled honeycomb atomistic structure--belonging to symmetry group P3m1--and an out-of-plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Shiva P. Poudel , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

The realization of multifunctional two-dimensional (2D) materials is fundamentally intriguing, such as combination of piezoelectricity with topological insulating phase or ferromagnetism. In this work, a Janus monolayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 San-Dong Guo , Yu-Tong Zhu , Wen-Qi Mu , Xing-Qiu Chen

We use first principles calculations to investigate the lattice properties of group-IV monochalcogenides. These include static dielectric permittivity, elastic and piezoelectric tensors. For the monolayer, it is found that the static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Lídia C. Gomes , A. Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic oxides are increasingly studied for their multifunctional potential in fields like spintronics, optoelectronics, and energy conversion. In this research, we conduct a detailed first-principles study of pure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Sikander Azam , Qaiser Rafiq , Rajwali Khan , Hamdy Khamees Thabet

A two-dimensional (2D) material system with both piezoelectricity and ferromagnetic (FM) order, referred to as a 2D piezoelectric ferromagnetism (PFM), may open up unprecedented opportunities for intriguing physics. Inspired by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 San-Dong Guo , Xiao-Shu Guo , Xiu-Xia Cai , Wen-Qi Mu , Wen-Cai Ren

Two-dimensional materials that exhibit spontaneous electric polarization are of notable interest for functional materials. However, despite many two-dimensional polar materials are predicted in theory, the number of experimentally confirmed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Weiwei Gao , James R Chelikowsky

Sb and Bi monolayers, as single-elemental ferroelectric materials with similar atomic structure, hold intrinsic piezoelectricity theoretically, which makes them highly promising for applications in functional nano-devices such as sensors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Yunfei Hong , Junkai Deng , Qi Kong , Xiangdong Ding , Jun Sun , Jefferson Zhe Liu

The combination of piezoelectricity with other unique properties (like topological insulating phase and intrinsic ferromagnetism) in two-dimensional (2D) materials is much worthy of intensive study. In this work, the piezoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 San-Dong Guo , Wen-Qi Mu , Yu-Tong Zhu , Shao-Qing Wang , Guang-Zhao Wang

We used first-principles calculations to investigate the laterally stitched monolayered MoSi2N4/XSi2N4 (X=W, Ti) 2D heterostructures. The structural stability of such heterostructures is confirmed by the phonon spectra exhibiting no…

Manipulation of spin-polarized electronic states of two-dimensional (2D) materials under ambient conditions is necessary for developing new quantum devices with small physical dimensions. Here, we explore spin-dependent electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Rajibul Islam , Barun Ghosh , Carmine Autieri , Sugata Chowdhury , Arun Bansil , Amit Agarwal , Bahadur Singh

Recently, two-dimensional monolayer MoSi2N4 with hexagonal structure was successfully synthesized in experiment (Hong et al 2020 Science 369, 670). The fabricated monolayer MoSi2N4 is predicted to have excellent mechanical properties.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Qingfang Li , Wanxin Zhou , Xiangang Wan , Jian Zhou

Two-dimensional (2D) MoSi$_2$N$_4$ monolayer is an emerging class of air-stable 2D semiconductor possessing exceptional electrical and mechanical properties. Despite intensive recent research efforts devoted to uncover the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Liemao Cao , Guanghui Zhou , Qianqian Wang , L. K. Ang , Yee Sin Ang

In this work, the electrical and spin properties of monolayer MoSi2X4 (X= N, P, As, and Sb) under vertical strain are investigated. The band structures state that MoSi2N4 is an indirect semiconductor, whereas other compounds are direct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Shoeib Babaee Touski , Nayereh Ghobadi

Motivated by the recently synthesized two-dimensional semiconducting MoSi$_2$N$_4$, we systematically investigate the quasiparticle band alignment and exciton in monolayer MA$_2$Z$_4$ (M = Mo, W, Ti; A= Si, Ge; Z = N, P, As) using ab initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Hongxia Zhong , Guangyong Zhang , Cheng Lu , Shiyuan Gao

With exceptional electrical and mechanical properties and at the same time air-stability, layered MoSi2N4 has recently draw great attention. However, band structure engineering via strain and electric field, which is vital for practical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Qingyun Wu , Liemao Cao , Yee Sin Ang , Lay Kee Ang

Group IV and V monolayers are the promising state-of-the-art 2D materials owing to their high carrier mobility, tunable bandgaps, and optical linear dichroism along with outstanding electronic and thermoelectric properties. Furthermore,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 X. Q. Shu , J. H. Lin , H. Zhang

Recent discovery of ultrathick $\mathrm{MoSi_2N_4(MoN)_n}$ monolayers open up an exciting platform to engineer 2D material properties via intercalation architecture. Here we computationally investigate a series of ultrathick…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Che Chen Tho , Xukun Feng , Zhuoling Jiang , Liemao Cao , Chit Siong Lau , San-Dong Guo , Yee Sin Ang

We demonstrate that an applied electric field causes piezoelectric distortion across single molecular monolayers of oligopeptides. We deposited self-assembled monolayers ~1.5 nm high onto smooth gold surfaces. These monolayers exhibit…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Xinfeng Quan , Jeffry D. Madura , Geoffrey R. Hutchison

Reduced dielectric screening in two-dimensional materials enables bound excitons, which modifies their optical absorption and optoelectronic response even at room temperature. Here, we demonstrate the existence of excitons in the bandgap of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Pushpendra Yadav , Bramhachari Khamari , Bahadur Singh , K. V. Adarsh , Amit Agarwal