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If all but two vertices of a triangulated sphere have degrees divisible by $k$, then the exceptional vertices are not adjacent. This theorem is proved for $k=2$ with the help of the coloring monodromy. For $k = 3, 4, 5$ colorings by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-23 Ivan Izmestiev

Given an integer $D$ and an ordinary isogeny class of abelian varieties defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with commutative $\mathbb{F}_q$-endomorphism algebra, we provide algorithms for computing all isogenies of degree dividing…

Given a binary form $F \in \mathbb{Z}[X, Y]$, we define its value set to be $\{F(x, y) : (x, y) \in \mathbb{Z}^2\}$. Let $F, G \in \mathbb{Z}[X, Y]$ be two binary forms of degree $d \geq 3$ and with non-zero discriminant. In a series of…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-18 Étienne Fouvry , Peter Koymans

For a finite planar graph, it associates with some metric spaces, called (regular) spherical polyhedral surfaces, by replacing faces with regular spherical polygons in the unit sphere and gluing them edge-to-edge. We consider the class of…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-05-01 Yohji Akama , Bobo Hua , Yanhui Su

Let f:X-->Y be a semi-stable family of complex abelian varieties over a curve Y of genus q, and smooth over the complement of s points. If F(1,0) denotes the non-flat (1,0) part of the corresponding variation of Hodge structures, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo

Two natural foliations, guided by area and perimeter, of the configurations spaces of planar polygons are considered and the topology of their leaves is investigated in some detail. In particular, the homology groups and the homotopy type…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-22 Giorgi Khimshiashvili , Gaiane Panina , Dirk Siersma

We construct six unitary trace invariants for 2 by 2 quaternionic matrices which separate the unitary similarity classes of such matrices, and show that this set is minimal. We prove two quaternionic versions of a well known…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-03-18 Dragomir Z. Djokovic , Benjamin H. Smith

We describe algebraic curves $ X : F(x, y) = 0 $ defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ that satisfy the following property: there exist a number field $k$ and an infinite set $S \subset k$ such that, for every $y \in S$, the roots of the…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-18 Fedor Pakovich

In the paper it is considered the generalized Faber polynomials defined inside and outside a regular curve on the complex plane. The weighted Smirnov spaces corresponding to bounded and unbounded regions are defined. It is proved that the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-02-26 B. T. Bilalov , A. A. Huseynli , S. R. Sadigova

The author has been interested in regions surrounded by real algebraic curves of degree $1$ or $2$ in the plane. The author is mainly interested in their shapes and combinatorics. This is a fundamental and natural problem in mathematics…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-06 Naoki Kitazawa

Evaluation of low degree hypergeometric polynomials to zero defines an algebraic hypersurface in the affine space of the free parameters and the argument. This article investigates the algebraic surfaces 2F1(-N,b;c;z)=0 for N=3 and N=4. As…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Raimundas Vidunas

Let $\mathbf{O}(\mathbb{F})$ be the split octonion algebra over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$. For positive integers $k_1, k_2\geq 2$, we study surjectivity of the map $A_1(x^{k_1}) + A_2(y^{k_2}) \in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-11 Saikat Panja , Prachi Saini , Anupam Singh

In this work we study, in greater detail than before, J.H. Conway's topographs for integral binary quadratic forms. These are trees in the plane with regions labeled by integers following a simple pattern. Each topograph can display the…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Cormac O'Sullivan

This article investigates the two-parameter quantum matrix algebra at roots of unity. In the roots of unity setting, this algebra becomes a Polynomial Identity (PI) algebra and it is known that simple modules over such algebra are…

表示论 · 数学 2025-03-14 Sanu Bera , Snehashis Mukherjee

Classifying Frobenius algebras is a key question that has been addressed in various contexts. The structure of finite-dimensional Frobenius algebras depends on the base field and the dimension of the algebra, leading to different…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-20 D. Asrorov , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

We study quantum field theory in six dimensions with two of them compactified on a square. A simple boundary condition is the identification of two pairs of adjacent sides of the square such that the values of a field at two identified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Eduardo Ponton

Let X, Y, and Z be topological modules over a topological ring $R$. In the first part of the paper, we introduce three different classes of bounded bigroup homomorphisms from $X\times Y$ into $Z$ with respect to the three different uniform…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Omid Zabeti

We classify the pairs $(C,G)$ where $C$ is a seminormal curve over an arbitrary field $k$ and $G$ is a smooth connected algebraic group acting faithfully on $C$ with a dense orbit, and we determine the equivariant Picard group of $C$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-29 Bruno Laurent

Comparisons of arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups coupled with the Chebotarev density theorem enable to obtain families of trinomials defined over finite fields of even characteristic with high differential uniformity when the base…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Yves Aubry , Fabien Herbaut , Ali Issa

Two theorems witnessing the abundance of geometrically trivial strongly minimal autonomous differential equations of arbitrary order are shown. The first one states that a generic algebraic vector field of degree $d\geq 2$ on the affine…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 Rémi Jaoui