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We propose a new way to correct for the non-uniformity (NU) and the noise in uncooled infrared-type images. This method works on static images, needs no registration, no camera motion and no model for the non uniformity. The proposed method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Yohann Tendero , Jerome Gilles

This paper considers an anomaly detection problem in which a detection algorithm assigns anomaly scores to multi-dimensional data points, such as cellular networks' Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). We propose an optimization framework to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Ali Maatouk , Fadhel Ayed , Wenjie Li , Yu Wang , Hong Zhu , Jiantao Ye

This paper addresses the problem of detecting changes when only unnormalized pre- and post-change distributions are accessible. This situation happens in many scenarios in physics such as in ferromagnetism, crystallography,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-12 Arman Adibi , Sanjeev Kulkarni , H. Vincent Poor , Taposh Banerjee , Vahid Tarokh

Change in the coefficients or in the mean of the innovation distribution of an INAR(p) process is a sign of disturbance that is important to detect. The methods of this paper can test for change in any one of these quantities separately, or…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-18 Gyula Pap , Tamás T. Szabó

In this paper, we propose a new test for the detection of a change in a non-linear (auto-)regressive time series as well as a corresponding estimator for the unknown time point of the change. To this end, we consider an at-most-one-change…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Claudia Kirch , Stefanie Schwaar

This paper presents an improved edge detection algorithm for facial and remotely sensed images using vector order statistics. The developed algorithm processes colored images directly without been converted to gray scale. A number of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 B O. Sadiq , S. M. Sani , S. Garba

Anomaly detection methods are part of the systems where rare events may endanger an operation's profitability, safety, and environmental aspects. Although many state-of-the-art anomaly detection methods were developed to date, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Marek Wadinger , Michal Kvasnica

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the positions of points from distance measurements corrupted by sparse outliers. Specifically, we consider a setting with two types of nodes: anchor nodes, for which exact distances to each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Chandra Kundu , Abiy Tasissa , HanQin Cai

Effective nonlinear optical interactions are essential for many applications in modern photonics. In this paper, we investigate the role of the nonlinear response of a material to improve quantum metrology. In particular, the collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Seyed Mohammad Hosseiny , Hossein Rangani Jahromi , Mahdi Amniat-Talab

Anomaly detection plays in many fields of research, along with the strongly related task of outlier detection, a very important role. Especially within the context of the automated analysis of video material recorded by surveillance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Thomas Golda , Nils Murzyn , Chengchao Qu , Kristian Kroschel

Detecting an abrupt and persistent change in the underlying distribution of online data streams is an important problem in many applications. This paper proposes a new robust score-based algorithm called RSCUSUM, which can be applied to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-09 Suya Wu , Enmao Diao , Taposh Banerjee , Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh

In this paper, we establish an iterative data-driven approach to derive guaranteed bounds on nonlinearity measures of unknown nonlinear systems. In this context, nonlinearity measures quantify the strength of the nonlinearity of a dynamical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-13 Tim Martin , Frank Allgöwer

To recognize sub-micron range low energy tracks recorded in a super fine grained nuclear emulsion (Nano Imaging Tracker), an elliptical fitting method was devised to analyze anisotropic images taken by an optical microscope. In this paper,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Atsuhiro Umemoto , Tatsuhiro Naka , Toshiyuki Nakano , Ryuta Kobayashi , Takuya Shiraishi , Takashi Asada

The automatic detection of changes or anomalies between multispectral and hyperspectral images collected at different time instants is an active and challenging research topic. To effectively perform change-point detection in multitemporal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , Cédric Richard , André Ferrari , Jie Chen , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

Change-point detection methods are proposed for the case of temporary failures, or transient changes, when an unexpected disorder is ultimately followed by a readjustment and return to the initial state. A base distribution of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-14 Baron Michael , Malov Sergey

Detecting if and when objects change is difficult in passive sub-diffraction imaging of dynamic scenes. We consider the best possible tradeoff between responsivity and accuracy for detecting a change from one arbitrary object model to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Michael R Grace , Saikat Guha , Zachary Dutton

We develop an anomaly-detection method when systematic anomalies, possibly statistically very similar to genuine inputs, are affecting control systems at the input and/or output stages. The method allows anomaly-free inputs (i.e., those…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-01 Ning Sun , Chen Yang , Ričardas Zitikis

We propose a quickest change detection problem over sensor networks where both the subset of sensors undergoing a change and the local post-change distributions are unknown. Each sensor in the network observes a local discrete time random…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Deniz Sargun , C. Emre Koksal

Some optical measurements require relative timing of intensity variations with accuracy much finer than the camera frame period. One motivating example is dynamic aurora, where different prompt emissions are expected to originate from…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Juha Vierinen , Pavithiran Sivasothy , Björn Gustavsson

The random cluster model is used to define an upper bound on a distance measure as a function of the number of data points to be classified and the expected value of the number of classes to form in a hybrid K-means and regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Robert A. Murphy
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