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Grasping algorithms have evolved from planar depth grasping to utilizing point cloud information, allowing for application in a wider range of scenarios. However, data-driven grasps based on models trained on basic open-source datasets may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Xiao Hu , Xiangsheng Chen

Humans excel at grasping objects and manipulating them. Capturing human grasps is important for understanding grasping behavior and reconstructing it realistically in Virtual Reality (VR). However, grasp capture - capturing the pose of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Charles C. Kemp , James Hays

Grasping, in both biological and engineered mechanisms, can be highly sensitive to the gripper and object morphology, as well as perception, and motion planning. Here we circumvent the need for feedback or precise planning by using an array…

This paper presents a soft robot finger capable of adaptive-twist deformation to grasp objects by wrapping them. For a soft hand to grasp and pick-up one object from densely contained multiple objects, a soft finger requires the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Hiroki Ishikawa , Kyosuke Ishibashi , Ko Yamamoto

Learning the skill of human bimanual grasping can extend the capabilities of robotic systems when grasping large or heavy objects. However, it requires a much larger search space for grasp points than single-hand grasping and numerous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Shiyao Wang , Xiuping Liu , Charlie C. L. Wang , Jian Liu

The hand plays a pivotal role in human ability to grasp and manipulate objects and controllable grasp synthesis is the key for successfully performing downstream tasks. Existing methods that use human intention or task-level language as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Xiaoyun Chang , Yi Sun

Grasping is a fundamental skill in robotics with diverse applications across medical, industrial, and domestic domains. However, current approaches for predicting valid grasps are often tailored to specific grippers, limiting their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Roman Freiberg , Alexander Qualmann , Ngo Anh Vien , Gerhard Neumann

Embodiment co-design aims to optimize a robot's morphology and control policy simultaneously. While prior work has demonstrated its potential for generating environment-adaptive robots, this field still faces persistent challenges in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Haofei Lu , Zhe Wu , Junliang Xing , Jianshu Li , Ruoyu Li , Zhe Li , Yuanchun Shi

Humans exhibit outstanding learning, planning and adaptation capabilities while performing different types of industrial tasks. Given some knowledge about the task requirements, humans are able to plan their limbs motion in anticipation of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Noémie Jaquier , Leonel Rozo , Sylvain Calinon

Many practically relevant robot grasping problems feature a target object for which all grasps are occluded, e.g., by the environment. Single-shot grasp planning invariably fails in such scenarios. Instead, it is necessary to first…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Shih-Min Yang , Martin Magnusson , Johannes A. Stork , Todor Stoyanov

Flexible octopus arms exhibit an exceptional ability to coordinate large numbers of degrees of freedom and perform complex manipulation tasks. As a consequence, these systems continue to attract the attention of biologists and roboticists…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-02 Heng-Sheng Chang , Udit Halder , Chia-Hsien Shih , Noel Naughton , Mattia Gazzola , Prashant G. Mehta

Robots are traditionally bounded by a fixed embodiment during their operational lifetime, which limits their ability to adapt to their surroundings. Co-optimizing control and morphology of a robot, however, is often inefficient due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Chen Yu , Weinan Zhang , Hang Lai , Zheng Tian , Laurent Kneip , Jun Wang

This paper presents a novel control approach to dealing with object slip during robotic manipulative movements. Slip is a major cause of failure in many robotic grasping and manipulation tasks. Existing works increase grip force to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Kiyanoush Nazari , Willow Mandil , Amir Ghalamzan E

Evolutionary robotics has aimed to optimize robot control and morphology to produce better and more robust robots. Most previous research only addresses optimization of control, and does this only in simulation. We have developed a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Tønnes F. Nygaard , Charles P. Martin , Jim Torresen , Kyrre Glette

Objects we interact with and manipulate often share similar parts, such as handles, that allow us to transfer our actions flexibly due to their shared functionality. This work addresses the problem of transferring a grasp experience or a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Ahmet Tekden , Marc Peter Deisenroth , Yasemin Bekiroglu

Grasping an unknown object is difficult for robot hands. When the characteristics of the object are unknown, knowing how to plan the speed at and width to which the fingers are narrowed is difficult. In this paper, we propose a method to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Shunsuke Tokiwa , Hikaru Arita , Yosuke Suzuki , Kenji Tahara

This paper explores the problem of autonomous, in-hand regrasping--the problem of moving from an initial grasp on an object to a desired grasp using the dexterity of a robot's fingers. We propose a planner for this problem which alternates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Balakumar Sundaralingam , Tucker Hermans

Mobile manipulators require coordinated control between navigation and manipulation to accomplish tasks. Typically, coordinated mobile manipulation behaviors have base navigation to approach the goal followed by arm manipulation to reach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Xiaoxu Feng , Takato Horii , Takayuki Nagai

The adaptive processing of structured data is a long-standing research topic in machine learning that investigates how to automatically learn a mapping from a structured input to outputs of various nature. Recently, there has been an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Federico Errica

Humanoid robots, as general-purpose physical agents, must integrate both intelligent control and adaptive morphology to operate effectively in diverse real-world environments. While recent research has focused primarily on optimizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Guiliang Liu , Bo Yue , Yi Jin Kim , Kui Jia