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Three theoretical criteria for gravitational theories beyond general relativity are considered: obtaining the cosmological constant as an integration constant, deriving the energy conservation law as a consequence of the field equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Junpei Harada

We present an analytic, perturbative solution to the Einstein equations with a scalar field that describes dynamical black holes in a slow-roll inflationary cosmology. We show that the metric evolves quasi-statically through a sequence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Ruth Gregory , David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

What is the influence of cosmology (the expansion law and its acceleration, the cosmological constant...) on the dynamics and optics of a local system like the solar system, a galaxy, a cluster, a supercluster...? The answer requires the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michel Mizony , Marc Lachieze-Rey

This article presents a simple model that reproduces key concepts of modern cosmology within the framework of special relativity, at a level that is suitable for an undergraduate or high school setting. The model includes cosmic expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Markus Pössel

We find an exact convergence in the local dynamics described by two supposedly antagonistic approaches in modern cosmology: one starting from an expanding universe perspective such as FLRW, the other based on a local model ignoring any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 J. M. Pons , P. Talavera

We address the question of how to build a class of $f(R)$ extensions of General Relativity which are compatible with solar system experiments, without making any preliminary assumption on the properties of $f$. The aim is reached by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Federico Scali , Oliver Fabio Piattella

We calculate explicitly the black-hole temperature for the Schwarzschild de-Sitter solution inside massive gravity by defining the Killing-vector in the direction of the St\"uckelberg function. We then consider the conditions which an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Ivan Arraut

We describe scalar-bimetric theories where the dynamics of the Universe are governed by two separate metrics, each with an Einstein-Hilbert term. In this setting, the baryonic and dark matter components of the Universe couple to metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

We derive new limits on the value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, based on the Einstein bending of light by systems where the lens is a distant galaxy or a cluster of galaxies. We use an amended lens equation in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustapha Ishak , Wolfgang Rindler , Jason Dossett , Jacob Moldenhauer , Chris Allison

Although previous results have ruled out the possibility of a static horizon in cosmology, we present black hole and white hole metrics that retain static horizons while reproducing cosmological behavior at large distances. Using an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Ida M. Rasulian , Amjad Ashoorioon

We observe that the standard homogeneous cosmologies, those of Minkowski, de Sitter, and anti-de Sitter, which form the matrix for the Robertson--Walker scale factor, live naturally as isolated points inside a larger family of conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

In this article we find a four-dimensional metric for a large black hole immersed in dark matter. Specifically, we look for and find a static spherically symmetric black hole solution to the Einstein equations which gives, in the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Fateen Haddad , Nidal Haddad

In this paper the four-dimensional space-velocity Cosmological General Relativity of Carmeli is developed by a general solution to the Einstein field equations. The metric is given in the Tolman form and the vacuum mass density is included…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Firmin J. Oliveira

We study the growth of linear matter density perturbations in a modified gravity approach of scalar field couplings with metric and torsion. In the equivalent scalar-tensor formulation, the matter fields in the Einstein frame interact as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

We study the effect of cosmological expansion on orbits--galactic, planetary, or atomic--subject to an inverse-square force law. We obtain the laws of motion for gravitational or electrical interactions from general relativity--in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory S. Adkins , Jordan McDonnell , Richard N. Fell

In this review we focus our attention on scalar-tensor gravity models and their empirical verification in terms of black hole and wormhole physics. We focus on a black hole, embedded in an expanding universe, describing both cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 D. A. Tretyakova , B. N. Latosh

This paper is dedicated to scrutinizing the cosmology in massive gravity. A matter field of the dark sector is coupled to an effective composite metric while a standard matter field couples to the dynamical metric in the usual way. For this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lavinia Heisenberg , Alexandre Refregier

We present black hole type solutions in the scalar-tensor theory with nonminimal derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. The effects of the nonminimal derivative coupling appear in the large scales, while the solutions approach those in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Masato Minamitsuji

We present an implementation of a ray tracing code in the Schwarzschild metric. We aim at building a numerical code with a correct implementation of both special (aberration, amplification, Doppler) and general (deflection of light,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Alain Riazuelo

It is suggested a metric ansatz to describe local matter in an expanding universe, hence interpolating between the Schwarzschild metric at small spatial scales and the FLRW metric at large spatial scales. This is acomplished maintaining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 P. Castelo Ferreira
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