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Understanding the sociodemographic composition of online platforms is essential for accurately interpreting digital behavior and its societal implications. Yet, current methods often lack the transparency and reliability required, risking…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Federico Cinus , Corrado Monti , Paolo Bajardi , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

We use novel nonparametric techniques to test for the presence of non-classical measurement error in reported life satisfaction (LS) and study the potential effects from ignoring it. Our dataset comes from Wave 3 of the UK Understanding…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-16 Ekaterina Oparina , Sorawoot Srisuma

Large-scale international scientific collaborations are increasingly common in the field of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). However, little is known about the well-being of the members participating in these `big…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Kamiel Janssens , Michiko Ueda

Demographic data collection is essential in education research, as demographic data allows researchers to better describe the participant population they study and to contextualize findings. However, current research practices for…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Mason D. Moenter , George R. Keefe , Liam G. E. McDermott , Erin M. Scanlon

The number of exoplanets detected using gravitational microlensing technique is currently larger than 200, which enables population studies. Microlensing is uniquely sensitive to low-mass planets orbiting at separations of several…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 P. Mroz , R. Poleski

Diversity among computer scientists and technologists is necessary for the sustainable development of society through technological innovation. At UiT The Arctic University of Norway, only 13% of computer science students are women. Many…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ine Arvola , Rakel Håndlykken , Elisavet Kozyri

The spin-orbit angle, or obliquity, is a powerful observational marker that allows us to access the dynamical history of exoplanetary systems. Here, we have examined the distribution of spin-orbit angles for close-in exoplanets and put it…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 M. Attia , V. Bourrier , J. -B. Delisle , P. Eggenberger

Canada is internationally recognized for its leadership in science and its commitment to equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) fields. Despite this leadership, limited research has…

Though research into text-to-image generators (T2Is) such as Stable Diffusion has demonstrated their amplification of societal biases and potentials to cause harm, such research has primarily relied on computational methods instead of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Sourojit Ghosh , Nina Lutz , Aylin Caliskan

Homophily can put minority groups at a disadvantage by restricting their ability to establish links with people from a majority group. This can limit the overall visibility of minorities in the network. Building on a Barab\'{a}si-Albert…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Fariba Karimi , Mathieu Génois , Claudia Wagner , Philipp Singer , Markus Strohmaier

In 2023, the European Economic Association (EEA) Minorities in Economics Committee, in collaboration with the German Economic Association, conducted a professional climate survey to assess diversity, equity, and inclusion in the European…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-12 Sang Yoon , Lee , Massimo Morelli , Marvin Pappalettera , Dario Sansone , Sulin Sardoschau

The deployment of social robots in real-world scenarios is increasing, supporting humans in various contexts. However, they still struggle to grasp social dynamics, especially in public spaces, sometimes resulting in violations of social…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Ana Müller , Anja Richert

Unbiased surveys of large stellar samples are the prime means through which the prevalence of exoplanets can be derived, and crucial constraints to planet formation models can be set. Direct imaging (DI) is ideally positioned to probe the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 V. Squicciarini , S. Desidera , G. Chauvin , F. Kiefer , V. D'Orazi , C. Fontanive , A. Vigan , D. Nardiello , S. Messina , D. Albert , S. Bergeon , J. -L. Beuzit , B. Biller , A. Boccaletti , M. Bonavita , M. Bonnefoy , W. Brandner , F. Cantalloube , A. Cheetham , P. Delorme , C. Dominik , M. Feldt , R. Galicher , R. Gratton , J. Hagelberg , Th. Henning , M. Janson , E. Lagadec , A. -M. Lagrange , M. Langlois , C. Lazzoni , H. Le Coroller , R. Ligi , A. -L. Maire , G. -D. Marleau , F. Ménard , D. Mesa , N. Meunier , M. Meyer , C. Mordasini , C. Moutou , A. Müller , C. Perrot , M. Samland , H. M. Schmid , T. Schmidt , E. Sissa , M. Turatto , S. Udry , A. Zurlo , L. Abe , J. Antichi , A. Baruffolo , P. Baudoz , J. Baudrand , A. Bazzon , P. Blanchard , A. J. Bohn , M. Carbillet , M. Carle , E. Cascone , J. Charton , R. Claudi , A. Costille , V. De Caprio , A. Delboulbé , K. Dohlen , N. Engler , D. Fantinel , P. Feautrier , T. Fusco , P. Gigan , J. H. Girard , E. Giro , D. Gisler , L. Glück , C. Gry , N. Hubin , E. Hugot , M. Jaquet , M. Kasper , D. Le Mignant , M. Llored , F. Madec , Y. Magnard , P. Martínez , D. Maurel , O. Möller-Nilsson , D. Mouillet , T. Moulin , A. Origné , A. Pavlov , D. Perret , C. Petit , J. Pragt , P. Puget , P. Rabou , J. Ramos , F. Rigal , S. Rochat , R. Roelfsema , G. Rousset , A. Roux , B. Salasnich , J. -F. Sauvage , A. Sevin , C. Soenke , E. Stadler , M. Suárez , Z. Wahhaj , L. Weber , F. Wildi

A subset of machine learning research intersects with societal issues, including fairness, accountability and transparency, as well as the use of machine learning for social good. In this work, we analyze the scholars contributing to this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Yu Tao , Kush R. Varshney

This is a white paper submitted to the Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey. The Exoplanets in our Backyard meeting was born out of a recognition of the value and potential of interdisciplinary, cross-divisional exoplanet and…

This paper introduces Enactive Artificial Intelligence (eAI) as an intersectional gender-inclusive stance towards AI. AI design is an enacted human sociocultural practice that reflects human culture and values. Unrepresentative AI design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ines Hipolito , Katie Winkle , Merete Lie

Each year, significant investment of time and resources is made to improve diversity within engineering across a range of federal and state agencies, private/not-for-profit organizations, and foundations. In spite of decades of investments,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Aqdas Malik , Aditya Johri , Rajat Handa , Habib Karbasian , Hemant Purohit

We study gender representation on the editorial boards of 435 journals in the mathematical sciences. Women are known to comprise approximately 15% of tenure-stream faculty positions in doctoral-granting mathematical sciences departments in…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-09-28 Chad M. Topaz , Shilad Sen

The purpose of this article is to contextualise the current situation of gender inequality in the Brazilian society and, in particular, in science, and to show actions that try to minimise this situation and support girls who want to become…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Debora Peres Menezes

While not all researchers prioritize social impact, it is undeniably a crucial aspect that adds significance to their work. The objective of this paper is to explore potential gender differences in the social attention paid to researchers…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Sara M. González-Betancor , Pablo Dorta-González