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We develop and apply the multi-layer multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method for bosons, which represents an ab initio method for investigating the non-equilibrium quantum dynamics of multi-species bosonic systems. Its multi-layer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Sven Krönke , Lushuai Cao , Oriol Vendrell , Peter Schmelcher

Supersymmetric systems derive their properties from conserved supercharges which form a supersymmetric algebra. These systems naturally factorize into two subsystems, which, when considered as individual systems, have essentially the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 M. Lahrz , C. Weitenberg , L. Mathey

We show how lattice gauge theories can display many-body localization dynamics in the absence of disorder. Our starting point is the observation that, for some generic translationally invariant states, Gauss law effectively induces a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Marlon Brenes , Marcello Dalmonte , Markus Heyl , Antonello Scardicchio

The many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics of a one-dimensional bosonic Josephson junction is investigated for up to ten thousand bosons and long times. The initial states are fully condensed and the interaction strength is weak. We report on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We study a two component Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of an inhomogeneous artificial gauge field. In response to this field, the condensate forms a localised vortex lattice structure that leads to a non-trivial symmetry breaking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-18 S. Sahar S. Hejazi , Juan Polo , Rashi Sachdeva , Thomas Busch

Entanglement is a fundamental resource for quantum information processing, occurring naturally in many-body systems at low temperatures. The presence of entanglement and, in particular, its scaling with the size of system partitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 M. Cramer , A. Bernard , N. Fabbri , L. Fallani , C. Fort , S. Rosi , F. Caruso , M. Inguscio , M. B. Plenio

We consider a hybrid atom-ion system consisting of a pair of bosons interacting with a single ion in a quasi-one-dimensional trapping geometry. Building upon a model potential for the atom-ion interaction developed in earlier theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Daniel J. Bosworth , Maxim Pyzh , Peter Schmelcher

In this paper, we study a strongly correlated quantum system that has become amenable to experiment by the advent of ultracold bosonic atoms in optical lattices, a chain of two different bosonic constituents. Excitations in this system are…

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of bosonic atoms in a 1D optical lattice, after the ground-state is excited by a single spontaneous emission event, i.e. after an absorption and re-emission of a lattice photon. This is an important…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Johannes Schachenmayer , Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer , Andrew J. Daley

Single particle states in the atomic trap employing the rotating magnetic field are found using the full time-dependent instantaneous trapping potential. These states are compared with those of the effective time-averaged potential. We show…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chencinski , A. M. Levine , W. M. Schreiber , Joseph L. Birman

Bosons and fermions, in the presence of frustration or background gauge fields, can form manybody ground states that support equilibrium 'charge' or 'spin' currents. Motivated by the experimental creation of frustration or artificial gauge…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matthew Killi , Stefan Trotzky , Arun Paramekanti

Understanding how coherent quantum dynamics give way to correlation-dominated behavior in low-dimensional systems remains a central challenge in quantum many-body physics. Here, we address this problem by investigating the interplay of…

Dynamics of attractive ultra-cold bosonic clouds in one dimension are studied by solving the many-particle time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The initially coherent wave-packet can dynamically dissociate into two parts when its energy…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

The relaxation behaviour of isolated quantum systems taken out of equilibrium is among the most intriguing questions in many-body physics. Quantum systems out of equilibrium typically relax to thermal equilibrium states by scrambling local…

We theoretically investigate the magnetic properties and nonequilibrium dynamics of two interacting ultracold polar and paramagnetic molecules in a one-dimensional harmonic trap in external electric and magnetic fields. The molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Anna Dawid , Michał Tomza

Motivated by the recent rapid development of the field of quantum gases in optical lattices, we present a comprehensive study of the spectrum of ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice subjected to a periodic lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Jia-Wei Huo , Fu-Chun Zhang , Weiqiang Chen , M. Troyer , U. Schollwöck

Motivated by recent experiments, we theoretically study a gas of atomic bosons confined in an elliptical harmonic trap; forming a quasi-two-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a density-dependent gauge potential which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Matthew Edmonds

We investigate gauge invariance against phase space shifting in nonequilibrium systems, as represented by time-dependent many-body Hamiltonians that drive an initial ensemble out of thermal equilibrium. The theory gives rise to gauge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Johanna Müller , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

The dynamical properties of a 2D Heisenberg model with dipolar interactions and perpendicular anisotropy are studied using Monte Carlo simulations in two different ordered regions of the equilibrium phase diagram. We find a temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Roberto Mulet

We investigate performing classical and quantum metrology and parameter estimation by using interacting trapped bosons, which we theoretically treat by a self-consistent many-body approach of the multiconfigurational Hartree type. Focusing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Jae-Gyun Baak , Uwe R. Fischer