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Crucial information barely visible to the human eye is often embedded in a series of low-resolution images taken of the same scene. Super-resolution enables the extraction of this information by reconstructing a single image, at a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-08 S. S. Panda , M. S. R. S Prasad , G. Jena

Speckle reduction is a longstanding topic in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. Many different schemes have been proposed for the restoration of intensity SAR images. Among the different possible approaches, methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Emanuele Dalsasso , Xiangli Yang , Loïc Denis , Florence Tupin , Wen Yang

In this paper, we presented an efficient algorithm to implement the regularization reconstruction of SPECT. Image reconstruction with priori assumptions is usually modeled as a constrained optimization problem. However, there is no…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-07 Shousheng Luo , Tie Zhou

Despite 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) excelling in most configurations, it lacks generalization across novel viewpoints in a few-shot scenario because it overfits to the sparse observations. We revisit 3DGS optimization from a machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Youngsik Yun , Dongjun Gu , Youngjung Uh

In this paper, we propose a novel locally statistical active contour model (LACM) based on Aubert-Aujol (AA) denoising model and variational level set method, which can be used for SAR images segmentation with intensity inhomogeneity. Then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Guangming Liu

Image corruption by motion artifacts is an ingrained problem in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). In this work, we propose a neural network-based regularization term to enhance Autofocusing, a classic optimization-based method to remove…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Ekaterina Kuzmina , Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Jacob White , Dmitry V. Dylov

Speckle noise is generated along with the SAR imaging mechanism and degrades the quality of SAR images, leading to difficult interpretation. Hence, despeckling is an indispensable step in SAR pre-processing. Fortunately, supervised learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Liang Chen , Yifei Yin , Hao Shi , Jingfei He , Wei Li

We propose a method to reconstruct sparse signals degraded by a nonlinear distortion and acquired at a limited sampling rate. Our method formulates the reconstruction problem as a nonconvex minimization of the sum of a data fitting term and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-19 Arthur Marmin , Marc Castella , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Laurent Duval

The problem of reconstructing an object from the measurements of the light it scatters is common in numerous imaging applications. While the most popular formulations of the problem are based on linearizing the object-light relationship,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Yanting Ma , Hassan Mansour , Dehong Liu , Petros T. Boufounos , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Self-supervised learning is crucial for super-resolution because ground-truth images are usually unavailable for real-world settings. Existing methods derive self-supervision from low-resolution images by creating pseudo-pairs or by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Yuehan Zhang , Angela Yao

We propose a hybrid resampling method to approximate finitely supported Wasserstein barycenters on large-scale datasets, which can be combined with any exact solver. Nonasymptotic bounds on the expected error of the objective value as well…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-28 Florian Heinemann , Axel Munk , Yoav Zemel

We present a novel variational approach to image restoration (e.g., denoising, inpainting, labeling) that enables to complement established variational approaches with a histogram-based prior enforcing closeness of the solution to some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-18 Paul Swoboda , Christoph Schnörr

How to extract more and useful information for single image super resolution is an imperative and difficult problem. Learning-based method is a representative method for such task. However, the results are not so stable as there may exist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-25 Hu Liang , Shengrong Zhao

Applying half-quadratic optimization to loss functions can yield the corresponding regularizers, while these regularizers are usually not sparsity-inducing regularizers (SIRs). To solve this problem, we devise a framework to generate an SIR…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-10 Zhi-Yong Wang , Hing Cheung So

In this paper, we propose a proximal splitting methodology with a non-convex penalty function based on the heavy-tailed Cauchy distribution. We first suggest a closed-form expression for calculating the proximal operator of the Cauchy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-27 Oktay Karakus , Perla Mayo , Alin Achim

Rotating Synthetic Aperture Radar (ROSAR) can generate a 360$^\circ$ image of its surrounding environment using the collected data from a single moving track. Due to its non-linear track, the Back-Projection Algorithm (BPA) is commonly used…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Wei Zhao , Cai Wen , Quan Yuan , Rong Zheng

High-resolution imagery plays a critical role in improving the performance of visual recognition tasks such as classification, detection, and segmentation. In many domains, including remote sensing and surveillance, low-resolution images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ch Muhammad Awais , Marco Reggiannini , Davide Moroni , Oktay Karakus

In recent works, sparse models and convex optimization techniques have been applied to radio-interferometric (RI) imaging showing the potential to outperform state-of-the-art imaging algorithms in the field. In this talk, I will review our…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Rafael E. Carrillo , Jason D. McEwen , Yves Wiaux

Hyperspectral remote sensing images (HSIs) usually have high spectral resolution and low spatial resolution. Conversely, multispectral images (MSIs) usually have low spectral and high spatial resolutions. The problem of inferring images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Miguel Simões , José Bioucas-Dias , Luis B. Almeida , Jocelyn Chanussot

In this paper, we study the problem of image recovery from given partial (corrupted) observations. Recovering an image using a low-rank model has been an active research area in data analysis and machine learning. But often, images are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Pawan Goyal , Hussam Al Daas , Peter Benner