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Large-scale network systems describe a wide class of complex dynamical systems composed of many interacting subsystems. A large number of subsystems and their high-dimensional dynamics often result in highly complex topology and dynamics,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-02 Xiaodong Cheng , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen , Harry L. Trentelman

Distribution grid is the medium and low voltage part of a large power system. Structurally, the majority of distribution networks operate radially, such that energized lines form a collection of trees, i.e. forest, with a substation being…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott Backhaus

Phase-field approaches to fracture based on energy minimization principles have been rapidly gaining popularity in recent years, and are particularly well-suited for simulating crack initiation and growth in complex fracture networks. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Juan Michael Sargado , Eirik Keilegavlen , Inga Berre , Jan Martin Nordbotten

We present a structured neural network architecture that is inspired by linear time-varying dynamical systems. The network is designed to mimic the properties of linear dynamical systems which makes analysis and control simple. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Alexander Broad , Ian Abraham , Todd Murphey , Brenna Argall

We introduce appropriate definitions of dimensions in order to characterize the fractal properties of complex networks. We compute these dimensions in a hierarchically structured network of particular interest. In spite of the nontrivial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-23 Victor M. Eguiluz , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Oreste Piro , Konstantin Klemm

We study core-periphery structure in networks using inference methods based on a flexible network model that allows for traditional onion-like cores within cores, but also for hierarchical tree-like structures and more general non-nested…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Austin Polanco , M. E. J. Newman

We study an abstract notion of tree structure which lies at the common core of various tree-like discrete structures commonly used in combinatorics: trees in graphs, order trees, nested subsets of a set, tree-decompositions of graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-28 Reinhard Diestel

Designing networks with specified collective properties is useful in a variety of application areas, enabling the study of how given properties affect the behavior of network models, the downscaling of empirical networks to workable sizes,…

Directed acyclic graphs are a fundamental class of networks that includes citation networks, food webs, and family trees, among others. Here we define a random graph model for directed acyclic graphs and give solutions for a number of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman

The fractional order system, which is described by the fractional order derivative and integral, has been studied in many engineering areas. Recently, the concept of fractional order has been generalized to the distributed order concept,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Pham Luu Trung Duong , Moonyong Lee

Transport networks are crucial to the functioning of natural and technological systems. Nature features transport networks that are adaptive over a vast range of parameters, thus providing an impressive level of robustness in supply.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Erik Andreas Martens , Konstantin Klemm

This paper addresses the modeling of fracture in quasi-brittle materials using a phase-field approach to the description of crack topology. Within the computational mechanics community, several studies have treated the issue of modeling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Jacinto Ulloa , Patricio Rodríguez , Cristóbal Samaniego , Esteban Samaniego

Attack trees and attack graphs are both common graphical threat models used by organizations to better understand possible cybersecurity threats. These models have been primarily seen as separate entities, to be used and researched in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Nathan Daniel Schiele , Olga Gadyatskaya

Modeling network traffic is gaining importance in order to counter modern threats of ever increasing sophistication. It is though surprisingly difficult and costly to construct reliable classifiers on top of telemetry data due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Tomas Pevny , Petr Somol

This contribution deals with identification of fractional-order dynamical systems. We consider systems whose mathematical description is a three-member differential equation in which the orders of derivatives can be real numbers. We give a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Dorcak , V. Lesko , I. Kostial

Based on the tensor tree network with the Born machine framework, we propose a general method for constructing a generative model by expressing the target distribution function as the amplitude of the quantum wave function represented by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Kenji Harada , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Naoki Kawashima

We develop a model for contagion in reinsurance networks by which primary insurers' losses are spread through the network. Our model handles general reinsurance contracts, such as typical excess of loss contracts. We show that simpler…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-03-25 Ariah Klages-Mundt , Andreea Minca

If brain anatomy and dynamics have a genuine complex network structure as it has become standard to posit, it is also reasonable to assume that such a structure should play a key role not only in brain function but also in brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-01 David Papo , Javier M. Buldú

The human brain has been studied at multiple scales, from neurons, circuits, areas with well defined anatomical and functional boundaries, to large-scale functional networks which mediate coherent cognition. In a recent work, we addressed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Lazaros K. Gallos , Mariano Sigman , Hernan A. Makse

Phylogenetic networks generalize phylogenetic trees by allowing the modelization of events of reticulate evolution. Among the different kinds of phylogenetic networks that have been proposed in the literature, the subclass of binary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Gabriel Cardona , Joan Carles Pons , Celine Scornavacca