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We consider two identical and non-interacting harmonic oscillators coupled to either two independent bosonic baths or to a common bosonic bath. Under the only assumption of weak coupling, we analyze in details the non-Markovian short…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Vasile , P. Giorda , S. Olivares , M. G. A. Paris , S. Maniscalco

Recent advances illustrate the power of reservoir engineering in applications to many-body systems, such as quantum simulators based on superconducting circuits. We present a framework based on kinetic equations and noise spectra that can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Hugo Ribeiro , Florian Marquardt

We have constructed a unified framework for generalizing the finite-time thermodynamic behavior of statistically distinct bosonic and fermionic Stirling cycles with regenerative characteristics. In our formalism, working fluid consisting of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Nikhil Gupt , Srijan Bhattacharyya , Arnab Ghosh

We study linear response and nonequilibrium steady-state thermoelectric transport through a single-level quantum dot tunnel coupled to two reservoirs held at different temperatures as well as chemical potentials. A fermion occupying the dot…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-21 D. M. Kennes , D. Schuricht , V. Meden

Simulations are performed of a small quantum system interacting with a quantum environment. The system consists of various initial states of two harmonic oscillators coupled to give normal modes. The environment is "designed" by its level…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 George L. Barnes , Michael E. Kellman

Open quantum systems are studied from the thermodynamical point of view unifying the principle of maximum informational entropy and the hypothesis of relaxation times hierarchy. The result of the unification is a non-Markovian and local in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Vitalii Semin , Francesco Petruccione

Many physical and chemical processes in the condensed phase environment exhibit non-Markovian quantum dynamics. As such simulations are challenging on classical computers, we developed a variational quantum algorithm that is capable of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Peter L. Walters , Joachim Tsakanikas , Fei Wang

It is possible to extract work from a quantum-mechanical system whose dynamics is governed by a time-dependent cyclic Hamiltonian. An energy bath is required to operate such a quantum engine in place of the heat bath used to run a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. M. Bender , D. C. Brody , B. K. Meister

We consider a chain of anharmonic oscillators immersed in a heat bath with a temperature gradient and a time varying tension applied to one end of the chain while the other side is fixed to a point. We prove that under diffusive space-time…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-16 Viviana Letizia , Stefano Olla

We establish a new non-equilibrium scaling regime in the short time evolution of one-dimensional interacting open quantum systems subject to a generic heating mechanism. This dynamical regime is characterized by uncompensated phonon…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

We study quantum heat exchange in a multi-state impurity coupled to two thermal reservoirs. Allowing for strong system-bath interactions, we show that a steady-state heat exchange fluctuation theorem holds, though the dynamical processes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Nicolin , D. Segal

The mathematical physics of mechanical systems in thermal equilibrium is a well studied, and relatively easy, subject, because the Gibbs distribution is in general an adequate guess for the equilibrium state. On the other hand, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Eckmann

Quantum simulation with ultracold atoms has become a powerful technique to gain insight into interacting many-body systems. In particular, the possibility to study nonequilibrium dynamics offers a unique pathway to understand correlations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Sebastian Will , Deepak Iyer , Marcos Rigol

We theoretically explore the Bochkov-Kuzovlev-Jarzynski-Crooks work theorems in a finite system subject to external control, which is coupled to a heat reservoir. We first elaborate the mechanical energy-balance between the system and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Chang Sub Kim

This colloquium gives an overview of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of nonequilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems. We particularly focus on quantum quenches: the temporal evolution following a sudden or…

We study the speed of fluctuation of a quantum system around its thermodynamic equilibrium state, and show that the speed will be extremely small for almost all times in typical thermodynamic cases. The setting considered here is that of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Noah Linden , Sandu Popescu , Anthony J Short , Andreas Winter

We have developed a theoretical formalism to introduce temperature as a parameter into the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics using the laws of classical thermodynamics and the canonical ensemble scheme of statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Ashkan Shekaari , Mahmoud Jafari

We study non-interacting fermionic systems undergoing continuous monitoring and driven by biased reservoirs. Averaging over the measurement outcomes, we derive exact formulas for the particle and heat flows in the system. We show that these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 João Ferreira , Tony Jin , Jochen Mannhart , Thierry Giamarchi , Michele Filippone

Non-equilibrium steady states for chains of oscillators (masses) connected by harmonic and anharmonic springs and interacting with heat baths at different temperatures have been the subject of several studies. In this paper, we show how…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Noé Cuneo , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Martin Hairer , Luc Rey-Bellet

Experiments with trapped atomic gases have opened novel possibilities for studying the evolution of nonequilibrium finite quantum systems, which revived the necessity of reconsidering and developing the theory of such processes. This review…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-16 V. I. Yukalov
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