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We show that alternating Turing machines, with a novel and natural definition of acceptance, accept precisely the inductive (Pi-1-1) languages. Total alternating machines, that either accept or reject each input, accept precisely the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Daniel M Leivant

The halting problem for Turing machines is decidable on a set of asymptotic probability one. Specifically, there is a set B of Turing machine programs such that (i) B has asymptotic probability one, so that as the number of states n…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Alexei Miasnikov

Analog Ising machines (IMs) occupy an increasingly prominent area of computer architecture research, offering high-quality and low latency/energy solutions to intractable computing tasks. However, IMs have a fixed capacity, with little to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Matthew X. Burns , Michael C. Huang

We introduce infinite time computable model theory, the computable model theory arising with infinite time Turing machines, which provide infinitary notions of computability for structures built on the reals R. Much of the finite time…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Russell Miller , Daniel Seabold , Steve Warner

We extend in a natural way the operation of Turing machines to infinite ordinal time, and investigate the resulting supertask theory of computability and decidability on the reals. The resulting computability theory leads to a notion of…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Andy Lewis

We consider the decidability of state-to-state reachability in linear time-invariant control systems over continuous time. We analyse this problem with respect to the allowable control sets, which are assumed to be the image under a linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-16 Mohan Dantam , Amaury Pouly

We define a subclass of quantum Turing machine (QTM) named SR-QTM, which halts deterministically and has deterministic tape head position. A quantum state transition diagram (QSTD) is proposed to describe SR-QTM. With the help of QSTD, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Min Liang , Li Yang

Termination analysis of linear loops plays a key r\^{o}le in several areas of computer science, including program verification and abstract interpretation. Already for the simplest variants of linear loops the question of termination…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Shaull Almagor , Dmitry Chistikov , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

We introduce and investigate forgetting 1-limited automata, which are single-tape Turing machines that, when visiting a cell for the first time, replace the input symbol in it by a fixed symbol, so forgetting the original contents. These…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero

The power of real-time Turing machines using sublinear space is investigated. In contrast to a claim appearing in the literature, such machines can accept non-regular languages, even if working in deterministic mode. While maintaining a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Holger Petersen

We consider recognizability for Infinite Time Blum-Shub-Smale machines, a model of infinitary computability introduced in Koepke and Seyfferth [KS]. In particular, we show that the lost melody theorem (originally proved for ITTMs in Hamkins…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-19 Merlin Carl

Metastability is a spurious mode of operation in digital signals, where an electrical signal fails to settle into a stable state within a specified time, leading to uncertainty and potentially failing downstream hardware. A system that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Johannes Bund , Amir Leshem , Moti Medina

We describe the basic theory of infinite time Turing machines and some recent developments, including the infinite time degree theory, infinite time complexity theory, and infinite time computable model theory. We focus particularly on the…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Joel David Hamkins

Alternating timed automata on infinite words are considered. The main result is a characterization of acceptance conditions for which the emptiness problem for these automata is decidable. This result implies new decidability results for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Pawel Parys , Igor Walukiewicz

We determine the complexity of counting models of bounded size of specifications expressed in Linear-time Temporal Logic. Counting word models is #P-complete, if the bound is given in unary, and as hard as counting accepting runs of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Hazem Torfah , Martin Zimmermann

Among the fundamental questions in computer science, at least two have a deep impact on mathematics. What can computation compute? How many steps does a computation require to solve an instance of the 3-SAT problem? Our work addresses the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Michael Stephen Fiske

We consider computations of a Turing machine under noise that causes consecutive violations of the machine's transition function. Given a constant upper bound B on the size of bursts of faults, we construct a Turing machine M(B) subject to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-03-08 Ilir Capuni , Peter Gacs

This paper introduces a class of objects called decision rules that map infinite sequences of alternatives to a decision space. These objects can be used to model situations where a decision maker encounters alternatives in a sequence such…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-12 Bhavook Bhardwaj , Siddharth Chatterjee

Intuitively, if we can prove that a program terminates, we expect some conclusion regarding its complexity. But the passage from termination proofs to complexity bounds is not always clear. In this work we consider Monotonicity Constraint…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Amir M. Ben-Amram , Michael Vainer

We prove that any Turing machine running on inputs of arbitrary length can be simulated by a constant bit-size transformer, as long as the context window is sufficiently long. This improves previous works, which require scaling up either…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Qian Li , Yuyi Wang