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Common proofs of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev (GNS) do not provide explicit bounds on the involved constants, unless a sharp constant is being determined. GNS inequalities naturally occur in error estimates for numerical approximations.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Michael Hott

Recent advances in quantitative unique continuation properties for solutions to uniformly elliptic, divergence form equations (with Lipschitz coefficients) has led to a good understanding of the vanishing order and size of singular and zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Max Engelstein , Cole Jeznach , Yannick Sire

We give criteria for finite dimensionality or infinite dimensionality of the polynomial centralizer of the Lie algebra of a linear Lie group, in terms of invariants and relative invariants of the group. In the finite dimensional scenario…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gaeta , S. Walcher

In this note we introduce the concept of a semi-bounded unitary representations of an infinite-dimensional Lie group $G$. Semi-boundedness is defined in terms of the corresponding momentum set in the dual $\g'$ of the Lie algebra $\g$ of…

表示论 · 数学 2008-04-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

We show that for every positive p, the L_p-norm of linear combinations (with scalar or vector coefficients) of products of i.i.d. random variables, whose moduli have a nondegenerate distribution with the p-norm one, is comparable to the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-05 Ewa Damek , Rafał Latała , Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a general class of overdetermined semilinear elliptic boundary problems on suitable bounded open sets $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$. Specifically, for $n\leq 4$ and under mild technical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Alberto Enciso , Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , Xavier Ros-Oton

We consider on Riemannian manifolds the nonlinear evolution equation \begin{equation*} \partial _{t}u=\Delta _{p}(u^{1/(p-1)}), \end{equation*}% where $p>1$. This equation is also known as a doubly non-linear parabolic equation or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-19 Philipp Sürig

We use a coin flipping model for the random partition and Chebyshev's inequality to prove the lower bound $\lim \frac{\log p(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \ge C$ for the number of partitions $p(n)$ of $n$, where $C$ is an explicit constant.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-28 Mark Wildon

This paper presents a robust performance analysis result for a class of uncertain quantum systems containing sector bounded nonlinearities arising from perturbations to the system Hamiltonian. An LMI condition is given for calculating a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Ian R. Petersen

For k>=3 let A \subset [1,N] be a set not containing a solution to a_1 x_1+...+a_k x_k=a_1 x_{k+1}+...+a_k x_{2k} in distinct integers. We prove that there is an epsilon>0 depending on the coefficients of the equation such that every such A…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Boris Bukh

Let Q be a non-singular quadratic form with integer coefficients. When Q is indefinite we provide new upper bounds for the least non-trivial integral solution to the equation Q=0. When Q is positive definite we provide improved upper bounds…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 T. D. Browning , R. Dietmann

Using the first discrete derivatives for the expansion in z=0 of the oscillating part lambdatiny(n) =lambda n* of the "tiny" Li-Keiper coefficients , we analyse two series in the variable z=1-1/s ~0 for the first low values and compare them…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-04-16 Merlini Danilo , Sala Massimo , Sala Nicoletta

Let $(a_n)_{n=0}^\infty$ be a second-order linear recurrence sequence with constant coefficients over the field of $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We study the set of limit points of the sequence of consecutive ratios…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Rishi Kumar

We obtain a lower bound for the period of periodic solutions of semilinear evolution equations for the full range of nonlinear terms for which standard local existence theory applies. This lower bound depends on the Lipschitz constant of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-21 James C. Robinson , Alejandro Vidal-López

We study the Wigner function for a quantum system with a discrete, infinite dimensional Hilbert space, such as a spinless particle moving on a one dimensional infinite lattice. We discuss the peculiarities of this scenario and of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Margarida Hinarejos , A. Pérez , Mari-Carmen Bañuls

In this paper we deal with an equation in nonlinear combination of iterates. Although it can be reduced by the logarithm conjugacy to a form for application of Schauder's or Banach's fixed point theorems, a difficulty called Zero Problem is…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Chaitanya Gopalakrishna , Weinian Zhang

A new infinite family of examples of finite non-bicolorable configurations of rays in Hilbert space is described. Such configurations appear in the analysis of quantum mechanics in terms of Bell's inequalities and Kochen-Specker theorem and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Artur Ruuge

Let $(R, m)$ be a $d$-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring. In this note we prove, in a very elementary way, an upper bound of the first normalized Hilbert coefficient of a $m$-primary ideal $I\subset R$ that improves all known upper…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-05-01 Juan Elias

Suppose X is any finite complex with vanishing L^2 Betti number. We prove upper bounds on the Betti numbers for regular coverings of X, sublinear in the order of covering. The bounds are sensitive to the Novikov-Shubin invariants of X, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bryan Clair , Kevin Whyte

Coboundary expansion is a high dimensional generalization of the Cheeger constant to simplicial complexes. Originally, this notion was motivated by the fact that it implies topological expansion, but nowadays a significant part of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-06 Tali Kaufman , Izhar Oppenheim , Shmuel Weinberger