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The effectiveness and adequacy of natural hazard warnings hinges on the availability of data and its transformation into actionable knowledge for the public. Real-time warning communication and emergency response therefore need to be…

Recent advances in time series research facilitate the development of foundation models. While many state-of-the-art time series foundation models have been introduced, few studies examine their effectiveness in specific downstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Junyang He , Judy Fox , Alireza Jafari , Ying-Jung Chen , Geoffrey Fox

During natural disasters, people often use social media platforms such as Twitter to ask for help, to provide information about the disaster situation, or to express contempt about the unfolding event or public policies and guidelines. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Tiberiu Sosea , Junyi Jessy Li , Cornelia Caragea

Traditional data sources on bushfire evacuation behaviour, such as quantitative surveys and manual observations have severe limitations. Mining social media data related to bushfire evacuations promises to close this gap by allowing the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Junfeng Wu , Xiangmin Zhou , Erica Kuligowski , Dhirendra Singh , Enrico Ronchi , Max Kinateder

Media organisations are essential communication stakeholders in social media disaster communication during extreme events. They perform gatekeeper and amplification roles which are crucial for collective sense-making processes. In that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Julian Marx , Milad Mirbabaie , Christian Ehnis

Preventing traffic congestion by forecasting near time traffic flows is an important problem as it leads to effective use of transport resources. Social network provides information about activities of humans and social events. Thus, with…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Deepika Pathania , Kamalakar Karlapalem

In the monsoon season, sudden flood events occur frequently in urban areas, which hamper the social and economic activities and may threaten the infrastructure and lives. The use of an efficient large-scale waterlogging sensing and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Shi-Wei Lo , Jyh-Horng Wu , Jo-Yu Chang , Chien-Hao Tseng , Meng-Wei Lin , Fang-Pang Lin

Suicide is a critical global health issue that requires urgent attention. Even though prior work has revealed valuable insights into detecting current suicide risk on social media, little attention has been paid to developing models that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Jun Li , Xiangmeng Wang , Haoyang Li , Yifei Yan , Hong Va Leong , Ling Feng , Nancy Xiaonan Yu , Qing Li

Leveraging recent advances in technologies surrounding the Internet of Things, "smart" water systems are poised to transform water resources management by enabling ubiquitous real-time sensing and control. Recent applications have…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Matthew Bartos , Brandon Wong , Branko Kerkez

While keyphrase extraction has received considerable attention in recent years, relatively few studies exist on extracting keyphrases from social media platforms such as Twitter, and even fewer for extracting disaster-related keyphrases…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Jishnu Ray Chowdhury , Cornelia Caragea , Doina Caragea

Social media streams contain large and diverse amount of information, ranging from daily-life stories to the latest global and local events and news. Twitter, especially, allows a fast spread of events happening real time, and enables…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Quanzhi Li , Yang Chao , Dong Li , Yao Lu , Chi Zhang

Researchers often attribute social media's appeal to its ability to elicit flow experiences of deep absorption and effortless engagement. Yet prolonged use has also been linked to distraction, fatigue, and lower mood. This paradox remains…

The challenge of nowcasting and forecasting the effect of natural disasters (e.g. earthquakes, floods, hurricanes) on assets, people and society is of primary importance for assessing the ability of such systems to recover from extreme…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Robert Eyre , Flavia De Luca , Filippo Simini

This article interrogates the techno-politics of crowdsourced data in the study of environmental hazards such as floods, storms, wildfires, and cyclones. We highlight some of the main debates around the use of citizen-generated data for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Erich Wolff , Felipe Munoz

This paper examines collaborative sensemaking during severe weather events through the emerging phenomenon of "weatherfluencers" or content creators who livestream meteorological interpretation on platforms like YouTube. Drawing from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Julie A. Vera , Mark Zachry , David W. McDonald

An important aspect of urban planning is understanding crowd levels at various locations, which typically require the use of physical sensors. Such sensors are potentially costly and time consuming to implement on a large scale. To address…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Jerome Heng , Junhua Liu , Kwan Hui Lim

During and after disasters, highways provide vital routes for emergency services, relief efforts, and evacuation activities. Thus, a timely and reliable assessment of disaster impacts on highways is critical for decision-makers to quickly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Yudi Chen , Qi Wang , Wenying Ji

Social media has quickly grown into an essential tool for people to communicate and express their needs during crisis events. Prior work in analyzing social media data for crisis management has focused primarily on automatically identifying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Swati Padhee , Tanay Kumar Saha , Joel Tetreault , Alejandro Jaimes

The analysis of natural disaster-related multimedia content got great attention in recent years. Being one of the most important sources of information, social media have been crawled over the years to collect and analyze disaster-related…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Naina Said , Kashif Ahmad , Michael Regular , Konstantin Pogorelov , Laiq Hassan , Nasir Ahmad , Nicola Conci

Many people use social media to seek information during disasters while lacking access to traditional information sources. In this study, we analyze Twitter data to understand information spreading activities of social media users during…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Arif Mohaimin Sadri , Samiul Hasan , Satish V. Ukkusuri , Manuel Cebrian