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The possibility of electron beam guiding is theoretically explored on the surface of a topological insulator through the proximity interaction with a magnetic material. The electronic band modification induced by the exchange coupling at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Xiaodong Li , Ki Wook Kim

Fundamental topological phenomena in condensed matter physics are associated with a quantized electromagnetic response in units of fundamental constants. Recently, it has been predicted theoretically that the time-reversal invariant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Joseph Maciejko , Xiao-Liang Qi , H. Dennis Drew , Shou-Cheng Zhang

When electrons are subject to a large external magnetic field, the conventional charge quantum Hall effect \cite{Klitzing,Tsui} dictates that an electronic excitation gap is generated in the sample bulk, but metallic conduction is permitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-14 D. Hsieh , D. Qian , L. Wray , Y. Xia , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Both experimental and theoretical studies show non-trivial topological behaviour in native rocksalt phase for SnS and SnSe and categorize these materials in topological crystalline insulators. Here, the detailed electronic structures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Antik Sihi , Sudhir K. Pandey

Crystalline $\rm Bi_2Se_3$ is one of the most explored three-dimensional topological insulator, with a $0.3\;\rm eV$ energy gap making it promising for applications. Its amorphous counterpart could bring to light new possibilities for large…

We study the influence of step defect on surface states in three-dimensional topological insulators subject to a perpendicular magnetic field. By calculating the energy spectrum of the surface states, we find that Landau levels (LLs) can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Yan-Feng Zhou , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun

A definition of topological phases of density matrices is presented. The topological invariants in case of both noninteracting and interacting systems are extended to nonzero temperatures. Influence of electron interactions on topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Damian Zdulski , Krzysztof Byczuk

We discuss recent advances in the study of topological insulators protected by spatial symmetries by reviewing three representative, theoretical examples. In three dimensions, these states of matter are generally characterized by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alexander Lau , Carmine Ortix

We introduce a new method to analysis the many-body problem with disorder. The method is an extension of the real space renormalization group based on the operator product expansion. We consider the problem in the presence of interaction,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Schmeltzer

We discuss the relation between bulk topological invariants and the spectrum of surface states in three dimensional non-interacting topological insulators. By studying particular models, and considering general boundary conditions for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Isaev , Y. H. Moon , G. Ortiz

We treat elementary excitations, the spin-liquid state, and the anomalous Hall effect (including the quantum one in purely 2D situation) in layered highly correlated systems. The mechanisms of the formation of a topological state associated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-02 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

Strong electronic correlations can produce remarkable phenomena such as metal-insulator transitions and greatly enhance superconductivity, thermoelectricity, or optical non-linearity. In correlated systems, spatially varying charge textures…

Topological surface states (TSS) in the prototypical topological insulator (TI) Bi2Se3 are frequently characterized using optical probes, but electron-hole interactions and their effect on surface localization and optical response of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Bowen Hou , Dan Wang , Bradford A. Barker , Diana Y. Qiu

Recent advancements in the field of topological band theory have significantly contributed to our understanding of intriguing topological phenomena observed in various classical and quantum systems, encompassing both wave and dissipative…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Moladad Nikbakht , Farzam Bahmani

Topological insulators represent a new quantum state of matter that are insulating in the bulk but metallic on the edge or surface. In the Dirac surface state, it is well-established that the electron spin is locked with the crystal…

We study the dynamical process of equilibration of topological properties in quantum many-body systems undergoing a parameter quench between two topologically inequivalent Hamiltonians. This scenario is motivated by recent experiments on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Andreas Kruckenhauser , Jan Carl Budich

The out-of-plane hopping in layered metals with strong electronic correlation is analyzed theoretically. By studying the effects of in-plane interactions on the interlayer tunnelling we investigate one of the oldest unresolved problems of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Guinea , M. P. Lopez-Sancho , M. A. H. Vozmediano

The rise of topological insulators in recent years has broken new ground both in the conceptual cognition of condensed matter physics and the promising revolution of the electronic devices. It also stimulates the explorations of more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Jianfeng Wang , Na Wang , Huaqing Huang , Wenhui Duan

We apply mean-field theory and Hirsch-Fye quantum Monte Carlo method to study the spin-spin interaction in the bulk of three-dimensional topological insulators. We find that the spin-spin interaction has three different components: the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Jinhua Sun , Liang Chen , Hai-Qing Lin

We present an extension of Cluster Perturbation Theory to include many body correlations associated to local e-e repulsion in real materials. We show that this approach can describe the physics of complex correlated materials where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-25 F. Manghi