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We consider a class of ground states for quantum spin chains on an integer lattice. First we show that presence of the spectral gap between the ground state energy and the rest of spectrum implies the split property of certain subsystems.As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 Taku Matsui

We develop a theory of \emph{strongly quasiconvex subgroups} of an arbitrary finitely generated group. Strong quasiconvexity generalizes quasiconvexity in hyperbolic groups and is preserved under quasi-isometry. We show that strongly…

群论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Hung Cong Tran

Several researchers have recently explored various graph parameters that can or cannot be characterized by the spectrum of a matrix associated with a graph. In this paper we show that several NP-hard zero forcing numbers are not…

For each positive integer $Q\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$, we prove a multi-valued $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity theorem for varifolds in the class $\mathcal{S}_Q$, i.e., stable codimension one stationary integral $n$-varifolds which have no…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-29 Paul Minter

In this paper we consider Tyler's robust covariance M-estimator under group symmetry constraints. We assume that the covariance matrix is invariant to the conjugation action of a unitary matrix group, referred to as group symmetry. Examples…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-09-30 Ilya Soloveychik , Dmitry Trushin , Ami Wiesel

The present paper constructs unbounded quasimorphisms that are invariant under all automorphisms on free products of more than two factors and on graph products of finitely generated abelian groups. This includes many classes of right…

群论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Bastien Karlhofer

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with ${\Bbb{A}}(R)$ its set of ideals with nonzero annihilator. In this paper and its sequel, we introduce and investigate the {\it annihilating-ideal graph} of $R$, denoted by ${\Bbb{AG}}(R)$. It is the…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-02-24 Mahmood Behboodi , Zahra Rakeei

In this article, we characterise geometrically when a right-angled Artin group splits over an abelian subgroup. More precisely, given a finite graph $\Gamma$, we show that $A(\Gamma)$ splits over an abelian subgroup if and only if it is…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Oussama Bensaid , Anthony Genevois , Romain Tessera

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $M$ be an $R$-module, and let $Z(M)$ be the set of all zero-divisors on $M$. In 2008, D.F. Anderson and A. Badawi introduced the regular graph of $R$. In this paper, we generalize the regular graph of $R$…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-07-30 M. J. Nikmehr , F. Heydari

This paper presents a theoretical study of oscillatory and rotational instabilities of a solid spherical body, levitated electromagnetically in axisymmetric coils made of coaxial circular loops. We apply our previous theory to analyze the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Priede , G. Gerbeth

For vertex and edge connectivity we construct infinitely many pairs of regular graphs with the same spectrum, but with different connectivity.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-12 Willem H. Haemers

A graph is an instrument which is extensively utilized to model various problems in different fields. Up to date, many graphs have been developed to represent algebraic structures, particularly rings in order to study their properties. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-25 Mohammad Hassan Mudaber , Nor Haniza Sarmin , Ibrahim Gambo

The stable torsion length in a group is the stable word length with respect to the set of all torsion elements. We show that the stable torsion length vanishes in crystallographic groups. We then give a linear programming algorithm to…

群论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Chloe I. Avery , Lvzhou Chen

This paper focuses on the asymptotic stability of the spectra of generalized indefinite strings (GISs). A unitarily equivalent linear relation is introduced for GISs. It is shown that the solutions of the corresponding differential…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Guixin Xu , Meirong Zhang , Zhe Zhou

We compare the marked length spectra of some pairs of proper and cocompact cubical actions of a non-virtually cyclic group on $\text{CAT}(0)$ cube complexes. The cubulations are required to be virtually co-special, have the same sets of…

群论 · 数学 2024-06-26 Stephen Cantrell , Eduardo Reyes

We investigate the quantum networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. The entanglement of the ground state can be used to quantify the amount of information one part of a network shares with the other part of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 M. A. Jafarizadeh , F. Eghbalifam , S. Nami

We prove that the general linear groups of the integers, Gaussian integers, and Eisenstein integers satisfy homological stability of slope 1 when using $\mathbb{Z}[1/2]$-coefficients and of slope $2/3$ when using $\mathbb{Z}$-coefficients.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-13 Alexander Kupers , Jeremy Miller , Peter Patzt

We establish a general spectral gap theorem for actions of products of groups which may replace Kazhdan's property (T) in various situations. As a main application, we prove that a confined subgroup of an irreducible lattice in a higher…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-10 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit

Series-parallel (SP) graphs are binary edge-labeled graphs with a designated source and target vertex, built using serial and parallel composition. A set of graphs is recognizable if membership depends only on its image under a homomorphism…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

We investigate a hierarchy of semidefinite bounds $\vartheta^{(r)}(G)$ for the stability number $\alpha(G)$ of a graph $G$, based on its copositive programming formulation and introduced by de Klerk and Pasechnik [{\em SIAM J. Optim.} 12…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-23 Monique Laurent , Luis Felipe Vargas
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