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相关论文: Improving Clinical Document Understanding on COVID…

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In recent years, the trend of deploying digital systems in numerous industries has hiked. The health sector has observed an extensive adoption of digital systems and services that generate significant medical records. Electronic health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Neel Kanwal , Giuseppe Rizzo

The medical domain is often subject to information overload. The digitization of healthcare, constant updates to online medical repositories, and increasing availability of biomedical datasets make it challenging to effectively analyze the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Ozan Ozyegen , Devika Kabe , Mucahit Cevik

Understanding causal language in informal discourse is a core yet underexplored challenge in NLP. Existing datasets largely focus on explicit causality in structured text, providing limited support for detecting implicit causal expressions,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Xiaohan Ding , Kaike Ping , Buse Çarık , Eugenia Rho

The emergence of the novel COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on global healthcare and the economy over the past few months. The virus's rapid widespread has led to a proliferation in biomedical research addressing the pandemic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Chongyan Chen , Islam Akef Ebeid , Yi Bu , Ying Ding

Within Process mining, discovery techniques had made it possible to construct business process models automatically from event logs. However, results often do not achieve the balance between model complexity and its fitting accuracy, so…

Crucial information about the practice of healthcare is recorded only in free-form text, which creates an enormous opportunity for high-impact NLP. However, annotated healthcare datasets tend to be small and expensive to obtain, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Yifeng Tao , Bruno Godefroy , Guillaume Genthial , Christopher Potts

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused severe impacts on health systems worldwide. Its critical nature and the increased interest of individuals and organizations to develop countermeasures to the problem has led to a surge of new…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Marcos V. L. Pivetta

The rapidly evolving literature of COVID-19 related articles makes it challenging for NLP models to be effectively trained for information retrieval and extraction with the corresponding labeled data that follows the current distribution of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Nima Ebadi , Peyman Najafirad

Large Language Models (LLMs) have fundamentally transformed approaches to Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks across diverse domains. In healthcare, accurate and cost-efficient text classification is crucial, whether for clinical notes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Hajar Sakai , Sarah S. Lam

Clinical patient notes are critical for documenting patient interactions, diagnoses, and treatment plans in medical practice. Ensuring accurate evaluation of these notes is essential for medical education and certification. However, manual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Jingyu Xu , Yifeng Jiang , Bin Yuan , Shulin Li , Tianbo Song

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on society, both because of the serious health effects of COVID-19 and because of public health measures implemented to slow its spread. Many of these difficulties are fundamentally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Qingyu Chen , Robert Leaman , Alexis Allot , Ling Luo , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Shankai Yan , Zhiyong Lu

Assertion status detection is a critical yet often overlooked component of clinical NLP, essential for accurately attributing extracted medical facts. Past studies have narrowly focused on negation detection, leading to underperforming…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Veysel Kocaman , Yigit Gul , M. Aytug Kaya , Hasham Ul Haq , Mehmet Butgul , Cabir Celik , David Talby

Understanding the prevalence, disparities, and symptom variations of Post COVID-19 Condition (PCC) for vulnerable populations is crucial to improving care and addressing intersecting inequities. This study aims to develop a comprehensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Juan Andres Medina Florez , Shaina Raza , Rashida Lynn , Zahra Shakeri , Brendan T. Smith , Elham Dolatabadi

In 2020, the White House released the, "Call to Action to the Tech Community on New Machine Readable COVID-19 Dataset," wherein artificial intelligence experts are asked to collect data and develop text mining techniques that can help the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Ilya Tyagin , Ankit Kulshrestha , Justin Sybrandt , Krish Matta , Michael Shtutman , Ilya Safro

The wide adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has enabled a wide range of applications leveraging EHR data. However, the meaningful use of EHR data largely depends on our ability to efficiently extract and consolidate information…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yanshan Wang , Naveed Afzal , Sunyang Fu , Liwei Wang , Feichen Shen , Majid Rastegar-Mojarad , Hongfang Liu

Misinformation during pandemic situations like COVID-19 is growing rapidly on social media and other platforms. This expeditious growth of misinformation creates adverse effects on the people living in the society. Researchers are trying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 A. R. Sana Ullah , Anupam Das , Anik Das , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Kai Shu

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected lives of people from different countries for almost two years. The changes on lifestyles due to the pandemic may cause psychosocial stressors for individuals, and have a potential to lead to mental health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Yue Tong Leung , Farzad Khalvati

The pandemic has accelerated the pace at which COVID-19 scientific papers are published. In addition, the process of manually assigning semantic indexes to these papers by experts is even more time-consuming and overwhelming in the current…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Nima Ebadi , Peyman Najafirad

The current COVID-19 pandemic overloads healthcare systems, including radiology departments. Though several deep learning approaches were developed to assist in CT analysis, nobody considered study triage directly as a computer science…

The exponential increase in scientific literature and online information necessitates efficient methods for extracting knowledge from textual data. Natural language processing (NLP) plays a crucial role in addressing this challenge,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Zhyar Rzgar K. Rostam , Gábor Kertész