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A class of marginal deformations of four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory has been found to correspond to a set of smooth, multiparameter deformations of the S^5 target subspace in the holographic dual on AdS_5 x S^5. We present here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tristan McLoughlin , Ian Swanson

We present a general discussion of strings propagating on noncompact coset spaces $G/H$ in terms of gauged WZW models, emphasizing the role played by isometries in the existence of target space duality. Fixed points of the gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Paul Ginsparg , Fernando Quevedo

We study the multiparticle factorization properties of two worldsheet theories which--at tree-level--describe the scattering of massless particles in four dimensions: the Berkovits-Witten twistor-string for N=4 super-Yang-Mills coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tim Adamo

We present evidence for a new deconstruction of Little String Theory (LST). The starting point is a four-dimensional conformal field theory on its Higgs branch which provides a lattice regularization of six-dimensional gauge theory. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nick Dorey

The SL(2,R) WZW model, one of the simplest models for strings propagating in curved space time, was believed to be non-unitary in the algebraic treatment involving affine current algebra. It is shown that this was an error that resulted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

Starting with exact solutions to string theory on curved spacetimes we obtain deformations that represent gravitational shock waves. These may exist in the presence or absence of sources. Sources are effectively induced by a tachyon field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study Little String Theories (LST) with ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry arising, in a suitable double scaling limit, from 5-branes in heterotic string theory or in the heterotic-like type II/$(-)^{F_L}\times {\rm shift}$. The limit in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Gava , K. S. Narain , M. H. Sarmadi

This book provides an introduction to string field theory (SFT). String theory is usually formulated in the worldsheet formalism, which describes a single string (first-quantization). While this approach is intuitive and could be pushed far…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Harold Erbin

The $N=2$ fermionic string theory is revisited in light of its recently proposed equivalence to the non-compact $N=4$ fermionic string model. The issues of space-time Lorentz covariance and supersymmetry for the BRST quantized $N=2$ strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. V. Ketov

In this paper we establish a connection between segmented strings propagating in $AdS_{d+1}$ and $CFT_d$ subsystems in Minkowski spacetime characterized by quantum information theoretic quantities calculated for the vacuum state. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Bercel Boldis , Péter Lévay

String theory on $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4$ has 20 moduli. We investigate how the perturbative closed string spectrum changes as we move around this moduli space in both the RR and NSNS flux backgrounds. We find that, at weak string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Olof Ohlsson Sax , Bogdan Stefanski

Recently, string theory on $\text{AdS}_3 \times \text{S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ with one unit of NS-NS flux ($k=1$) was argued to be exactly dual to the symmetric orbifold of $ \mathbb{T}^4$, and in particular, the full (unprotected)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Andrea Dei , Lorenz Eberhardt , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We discuss several closely related concepts in the NSR formulation of superstring theory. We demonstrated that recently proposed NSR model for superstrings on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ is described by the world-sheet logarithmic conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian I. Kogan , Dimitri Polyakov

The spectrum of superstrings on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times \mathbb{M}_4$ with pure NS-NS flux is analysed for the background where the radius of the AdS space takes the minimal value $(k=1)$. Both for $\mathbb{M}_4={\rm S}^3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

In this note, we comment on the path integral formulation of string theory on $\mathcal{M}\times\text{S}^3\times\mathbb{T}^4$ where $\mathcal{M}$ is any hyperbolic 3-manifold. In the special case of $k=1$ NS-NS flux, we provide a covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Bob Knighton

We show the factorization of the three-particle world-sheet S-matrix of AdS_5 x S^5 superstring theory in the near-flat-space limit at one loop order. This is done by computing various scattering amplitudes from Feynman diagrams in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valentina Giangreco Marotta Puletti , Thomas Klose , Olof Ohlsson Sax

There is a class of single trace operators in ${\cal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory which are related by the AdS/CFT correspondence to classical string solutions. Interesting examples of such solutions corresponding to periodic trajectories of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei Mikhailov

We analyze deformations of two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) from the perspective of classical bosonic closed string field theory (SFT). The latter can be viewed as a version of Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Ben Mazel , Joshua Sandor , Charles Wang , Xi Yin

We carefully examine the Polyakov path integral for strings on $\text{AdS}_3$ in superspace, both for type II and heterotic superstrings. We construct a free-field realization of the supersymmetric $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ WZW model which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Bob Knighton , Nathan McStay , Vit Sriprachyakul

In this PhD thesis we review some aspects of integrable models related to string backgrounds or their deformations. In the first part we develop methods to obtain exact results in the AdS3/CFT2 correspondence. We consider the AdS_3 x S^3 x…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Riccardo Borsato
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