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Despite decades of effort, the mechanisms by which the spin axis of a star and the orbital axes of its planets become misaligned remain elusive. Particularly, it is of great interest whether the large spin-orbit misalignments observed are…

We consider dynamical effects of additional perturbative forces due to the non-point mass nature of stars and planets: effects such as quadrupolar distortion and tidal friction in the systems of exo-planets. It is shown that these forces…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Kiseleva-Eggleton , E. Bois

We present simulations of Triton's post-capture orbit that confirm the importance of Kozai-type oscillations in its orbital elements. In the context of the tidal orbital evolution model, these variations require average pericenter distances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matija Cuk , Brett J. Gladman

The angle between the stellar spin and the planetary orbit axes (spin-orbit angle) is supposed to carry valuable information on the initial condition of the planet formation and the subsequent migration history. Indeed current observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuxin Xue , Yasushi Suto , Atsushi Taruya , Teruyuki Hirano , Yuka Fujii , Kento Masuda

Context: Numerous theoretical studies of the stellar dynamics of triple systems have been carried out, but fewer purely empirical studies that have addressed planetary orbits within these systems. Most of these empirical studies have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 F. Busetti , H. Beust , C. Harley

Orbital debris poses an escalating threat to space missions and the long-term sustainability of Earth's orbital environment. The literature proposes various approaches for orbital debris remediation, including the use of multiple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-17 David O. Williams Rogers , Hang Woon Lee

Large dips in the brightness for a number of stars have been observed, for which the tentative explanation is occultation of the star by a transiting circumplanetary disk or ring system. In order for the circumplanetary disk/rings to block…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Jessica Speedie , J. J. Zanazzi

The gravitational-radiation-induced inspiral of a binary system of compact objects is considered. A scheme is described to model the regime in which the gravitational interaction is too strong to use weak-field approximation methods, but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John T. Whelan

Asteroids have called the attention of researchers around the world. Its chemical and physical composition can give us important information about the formation of our Solar System. In addition, the hypothesis of mining some of these…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Bruno Chagas , Antonio F. B. de A. Prado , Othon C. Winter

Satellite network is the first step of interstellar voyages. It can provide global Internet connectivity everywhere on earth, where most areas cannot access the Internet by the terrestrial infrastructure due to the geographic accessibility…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Shangguang Wang , Qing Li , Mengwei Xu , Xiao Ma , Ao Zhou , Qibo Sun

We study the long term orbital evolution of a terrestrial planet under the gravitational perturbations of a giant planet. In particular, we are interested in situations where the two planets are in the same plane and are relatively close.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Ian Dobbs-Dixon , Michael J. Way

Geo-Synchronous orbits are appealing for Solar or astrophysical observatories because they permit continuous data downlink at high rates. The radiation environment in these orbits presents unique challenges, however. This paper describes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jeffrey W. Kruk , Michael A. Xapsos , Nerses Armani , Craig Stauffer , Christopher M. Hirata

In Gayon & Bois (2008) and Gayon etal (2009), (i) we studied the theoretical feasibility and efficiency of retrograde mean motion resonances (i.e. two planets are both in orbital resonance and in counter-revolving configuration), (ii) we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Julie Gayon-Markt , Eric Bois

The stability of binary orbits can significantly shape the gravity wave signal which future Earth-based interferometers hope to detect. The inner most stable circular orbit has been of interest as it marks the transition from the late…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janna Levin , Rachel O'Reilly , E. J. Copeland

We analyze a tilt instability of the orbit of an outer planet in a two planet circumbinary system that we recently reported. The binary is on an eccentric orbit and the inner circumbinary planet is on a circular polar orbit that causes the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Stephen H. Lubow , Anna C. Childs , Rebecca G. Martin

Through the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, several hot Jupiters have been found to exhibit spin-orbit misalignment, and even retrograde orbits. The high obliquity observed in these planets can be attributed to two primary formation mechanisms,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Huan-rong Yuan , Ying Wang , Xin Wu , Ji-wei Xie , Hui-gen Liu , Ji-lin Zhou , Wei Sun

A simple procedure is developed to determine orbital elements of an object orbiting in a central force field which contribute more than three independent celestial positions. By manipulation of formal three point Gauss method of orbit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Taghi Mirtorabi

The orbital evolution and stability of planetary systems with interaction from the belts is studied using the standard phase-plane analysis. In addition to the fixed point which corresponds to the Keplerian orbit, there are other fixed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

Millisecond and binary pulsars are the most stable astronomical standards of frequency. They can be applied to solving a number of problems in astronomy and time-keeping metrology including the search for a stochastic gravitational wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sergei Kopeikin

The exploration of the surrounding world and the universe is an important theme in the legacy of humankind. The detection of gravitational waves is adding a new dimension to this grand effort. What are the fundamental physical laws…