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In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a scalar field in the nonintegrable $\displaystyle \phi ^{4}$ model, restricted to the half-line. Here we consider singular solutions that interpolate the Dirichlet boundary condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Jairo S. Santos , Fabiano C. Simas , Adalto R. Gomes

In this work we examine kink-antikink collisions in two distinct hyperbolic models. The models depend on a deformation parameter, which controls two main characteristics of the potential with two degenerate minima: the height of the barrier…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes , K. Z. Nobrega , Fabiano C. Simas

In this work we consider a model where the potential has two topological sectors connecting three adjacent minima, as occurs with the $\phi^6$ model. In each topological sector, the potential is symmetric around the local maximum. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-03 D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes , K. Z. Nobrega , Fabiano C. Simas

Kink-antikink scattering in the $\phi^4$ model is investigated in the limit when the static inter-soliton force vanishes. We observe the formation of spectral walls and, further, identify a new phenomenon, the vacuum wall, whose existence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 C. Adam , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We examine the evolution of a vacuum configuration when perturbed by an oscillon. We consider the $\phi^4$ scenario with a single scalar field only. For highly excited oscillons, we find that new composite solutions appear. They are formed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Fabiano C. Simas , E. da Hora

In this work we consider kink-antikink and antikink-kink collisions in a modified $\phi^4$ model with a false vacuum characterized by a dimensionless parameter $\epsilon$. The usual $\phi^4$ model is recovered for $\epsilon=0$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Adalto R. Gomes , F. C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , P. P. Avelino

We study kink-antikink scattering in a one-parameter variant of the $\phi^4$ theory where the model parameter controls the static intersoliton force. We interpolate between the limit of no static force (BPS limit) and the regime where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-12 C. Adam , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We investigate kink-antikink collisions in a model characterized by two scalar fields in the presence of geometric constrictions. The model includes an auxiliary function that modifies the kinematics associated with one of the two fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 João G. F. Campos , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

We study boundary scattering in the $\phi^4$ model on a half-line with a one-parameter family of Neumann-type boundary conditions. A rich variety of phenomena is observed, which extends previously-studied behaviour on the full line to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Patrick Dorey , Aliaksei Halavanau , James Mercer , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yasha Shnir

We demonstrate numerically that an oscillation mode in 1+1 dimensions (eg a breather or an oscillon) can decay into a kink-antikink pair by a sudden distortion of the evolution potential which occurs within a certain time or space domain.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. S. Carvalho , L. Perivolaropoulos

We present a dynamical picture of kink-anti-kink scattering in a pair of special, Frankensteinian potentials made of piece-wise quadratic and linear pieces. Specifically, we focus on models that support kinks without skin and core regions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Lukáš Rafaj , Ondřej Nicolas Karpíšek , Filip Blaschke

In this paper we analyze the scattering process in a two-field model in $(1+1)$-dimensions, with the special property to have several topological solutions: i) one with higher rest mass, characterized by a nested defect (lump inside a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Fabiano C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes

The deformed model $\tilde{\varphi}^{(6)}$ is introduced based on the $\varphi^4$ model using a deformation functional $F[\varphi]$ including a free parameter $a$. The kink solutions in different sectors and their internal modes are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Azam Ghaani , Kurosh Javidan

We analytically sum the leading bubble diagrams that contribute to the elastic scattering amplitude of a kink and a meson in the $\phi^4$ double-well model. We find a single peak, corresponding to the unstable kink state in which the shape…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Bilguun Bayarsaikhan , Jarah Evslin

This study deals with a piecewise $\phi^2$ scalar field theory in $(1+1)$ dimensions. The scalar field potential is designed with a triple-well shape, engendering kink solutions with asymmetric square-well linearized potentials. Thus, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Carlos E. S. Santos , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

The resonant energy transfer mechanism, responsible for the presence of fractal patterns in the velocity diagrams of kink-antikink scattering, is analyzed for a family of two-component scalar field theory models, in which the kink solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-17 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Miguélez-Caballero , L. M. Nieto

We investigate kink-antikink scattering in the $\lambda \phi^4$ model in the presence of an additional scalar field, $\psi$, that is in its quantum vacuum and interacts with $\phi$ via a $\xi \phi^2\psi^2$ term where $\xi$ is the coupling.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Tanmay Vachaspati

A rescaled Manning potential is obtained in the analysis of scatterings of small- amplitude excitations with a kink defect. The generic model is a nonlinear Klein- Gordon Hamiltonian describing a one-dimensional chain of identical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Alain M. Dikande

Higher-order scalar field models in two dimensions, including the $\phi^8$ model, have been researched. It has been shown that for some special cases of the minima positions of the potential, the explicit kink solutions can be found.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

We investigate the role that quasinormal modes can play in kink-antikink collisions, via an example based on a perturbation of the $\phi^4$ model. We find that narrow quasinormal modes can store energy during collision processes and return…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Patrick Dorey , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz
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