中文
相关论文

相关论文: Gapless to gapless phase transitions in quantum sp…

200 篇论文

We study the phase diagram of a 2-leg bond-alternation spin-(1/2, 1) ladder for two different configurations using a quantum renormalization group approach. Although d-dimensional ferrimagnets show gapless behavior, we will explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Langari , M. Abolfath , M. A. Martin-Delgado

In the present paper the phase transition in the regularized U(1) gauge theory is investigated using the dual Abelian Higgs model of scalar monopoles. The corresponding renormalization group improved effective potential, analogous to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , D. A. Ryzhikh

We study the system of strongly interacting spinor bosons in a square lattice subject to the isotropic Rashba SOC $ \alpha=\beta $. It supports collinear spin-bond correlated magnetic Y-x phase, a gapped in-commensurate (IC-) co-planar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye

Quantum Hall (QH) and quantum spin Hall (QSH) phases have very different edge states and, when going from one phase to the other, the direction of one edge state must be reversed. We study this phenomena in graphene in presence of a strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Oleksii Shevtsov , Pierre Carmier , Cyril Petitjean , Christoph Groth , David Carpentier , Xavier Waintal

Quantum many-body edge and extended magnon excitations from the 1/3 -- plateau of the anisotropic Heisenberg model on an open AB$_2$ chain in a magnetic field $h$ are unveiled using the density matrix renormalization group and exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 R. R. Montenegro-Filho , F. S. Matias , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

Since the seminal ideas of Berezinskii, Kosterlitz and Thouless, topological excitations are at the heart of our understanding of a whole novel class of phase transitions. In most of the cases, those transitions are controlled by a single…

By means of finite size exact diagonalization we theoretically study the electronic many-body effects on the nearly flat-band structure with time-reversal symmetry in a checkerboard lattice model and identify the topological nature of two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Wei Li , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting , Yan Chen

We study the bulk entanglement of a series of gapped ground states of spin ladders, representative of the Haldane phase. These ground states of spin $S/2$ ladders generalize the valence bond solid ground state. In the case of spin 1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Raul A. Santos , Chao-Ming Jian , Rex Lundgren

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs), including symmetry breaking and topological types, always associated with gap closing and opening. We analyze the topological features of the quantum phase boundary of the XY model in a transverse magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-17 X. M. Yang , G. Zhang , Z. Song

The antiferromagnetic sawtooth chain is a prototypical example of a frustrated spin system with vertex-sharing triangles, giving rise to complex quantum states. Depending on the interaction parameters, this system has three phases, of which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-28 R. Rausch , C. Karrasch

We study the low-energy properties of a Heisenberg spin-1/2 zigzag ladder with different exchange constants on the two chains. Using a nonlinear sigma-model field theory and abelian bosonization, we find that the excitations are gapless,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sujit Sarkar , Diptiman Sen

We analyze a tight-binding model of ultracold fermions loaded in an optical square lattice and subjected to a synthetic non-Abelian gauge potential featuring both a magnetic field and a translationally invariant SU(2) term. We consider in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-19 M. Burrello , I. C. Fulga , E. Alba , L. Lepori , A. Trombettoni

We consider a system of interacting spinless fermions on a two-leg triangular ladder with $\pi/2$ magnetic flux per triangular plaquette. Microscopically, the system exhibits a U(1) symmetry corresponding to the conservation of total…

Gapped quantum spin chains with symmetry PSU(N)=SU(N)/Z(N) are known to possess N distinct symmetry protected topological phases. Besides the trivial phase, there are N-1 Haldane phases which are distinguished by the occurrence of massless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Abhishek Roy , Thomas Quella

We numerically study the SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) symmetric spin-orbit coupled model as a lower symmetric generalization of the SU(4) exchange model. On the symmetric line with respect to the spin and orbit, our result shows the essentially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasufumi Yamashita , Naokazu Shibata , Kazuo Ueda

Hyperuniform states of matter are characterized by anomalous suppression of long-wavelength density fluctuations. While most of interesting cases of disordered hyperuniformity are provided by complex many-body systems like liquids or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Amartya Bose , Salvatore Torquato

We investigate the phase diagram of the half-filled SU(N) Hubbard-Heisenberg model with hopping t, exchange J and Hubbard U, on a square lattice. In the large-N limit, and as a function of decreasing values of t/J, the model shows a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. F. Assaad

Large-scale Monte Carlo simulations are employed to study phase transitions in the three-dimensional compact abelian Higgs model in adjoint representations of the matter field, labelled by an integer q, for q=2,3,4,5. We also study various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Smiseth , E. Smoergrav , F. S. Nogueira , J. Hove , A. Sudbo

Magnetization measurements were performed on TlCuCl$_3$ with gapped ground state. The critical density and the magnetic phase diagram were obtained. The interacting constant was obtained as $U/k_{\rm B} = 313$ K. The experimental phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Yamada , T. Ono , M. Fujisawa , H. Tanaka , T. Sakakibara

The behavior in an external magnetic field is studied for a wide class of multichain quantum spin models. It is shown that the magnetic field together with the interchain couplings cause commensurate-incommensurate phase transitions between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Zvyagin